Theo Final no t/f Flashcards

1
Q

morality

A

goodness or sinfulness of human acts

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2
Q

natural law

A

God’s fatherly instructions

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3
Q

conscience

A

our ‘interior voice’ of a human

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4
Q

object

A

nature or matter of a proposed act

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5
Q

circumstances

A

influences goodness or evilness of an act

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6
Q

not a type of law

A

public

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7
Q

dignity

A

have because we’re made in God’s image

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8
Q

justification

A

Jesus’ Passion wins for us

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9
Q

Catholic morality

A

living our life in response to Jesus

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10
Q

grace

A

there’s nothing we can do to earn this

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11
Q

sanctifying grace

A

a share in God’s free gift of love and life

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12
Q

habitual grace

A

another name for Sanctifying Grace

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13
Q

actual grace

A

help given for a particular need

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14
Q

‘gateway’ into Church

A

Baptism

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15
Q

Church in Greek

A

gathering

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16
Q

magisterium

A

Church teaching office

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17
Q

encylicals

A

official letter from pope

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18
Q

documents of VC II

A

statements of leaders 1960’s

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19
Q

pastoral letters

A

letters from a bishop

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20
Q

epistles

A

letters of St. Paul

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21
Q

Cathechism of Catholic Church

A

teaching document of Church

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22
Q

‘heart and summit’ of Church

A

Eucharist

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23
Q

Two principle sacraments of forgiveness

A

Reconciliation, Eucharist

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24
Q

lax conscience

A

unused, ignored conscience

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25
Q

clear conscience

A

not responsible for any wrongdoing

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26
Q

erroneous conscience

A

a conscience in error

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27
Q

good conscience

A

a good judgment

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28
Q

guilty conscience

A

feeling bad about something we did

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29
Q

individualistic conscience

A

not really conscience at all

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30
Q

freedom

A

enables man to turn to good

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31
Q

conscience

A

act of judging; activity of the whole person

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32
Q

informed conscience

A

educated, developed conscience

33
Q

non use of conscience does not equal

A

nonexistence

34
Q

fear

A

real or imagined dangers

35
Q

duress

A

threats or forcible restraint

36
Q

integrity

A

being true to God, yourself

37
Q

hope

A

trusting in God

38
Q

theological virtues

A

rooted in God

39
Q

theos

A

God

40
Q

cardo

A

hinge

41
Q

virtues

A

grow with education, practice

42
Q

faith

A

without this we are not saved

43
Q

stated values

A

values we claim are important

44
Q

vices

A

bad qualities, habits

45
Q

generosity

A

counteracts selfishness, fear

46
Q

prayer

A

necessary to live out virtues

47
Q

lived values

A

values demonstrated by our actions

48
Q

sin

A

indicates a failure to love

49
Q

character

A

attributes, features of who we are

50
Q

not something a virtuous person does

A

have a sense of self-esteem

51
Q

saves us?

A

faith

52
Q

values

A

influences that choices that people make

53
Q

object

A

refers to what we do

54
Q

judgment

A

moral decision making is a matter of

55
Q

motives

A

the reasons people do what they do; tell us a great deal about who we are

56
Q

emotions affect

A

willpower and good sense

57
Q

nonviolence

A

conflict-resolution without physical injury

58
Q

murderous anger

A

hurtful, destructive anger

59
Q

explicit violence

A

people harmed, killed by direct actions

60
Q

hidden violence

A

people killed, harmed by indirect social factors

61
Q

nuclear deterrence

A

2 countries with nuclear power, won’t use it

62
Q

skepticism

A

doubting, questioning attitude

63
Q

retribution

A

restoration of order by criminal atoning for crime

64
Q

just cause

A

confront a real, certain danger

65
Q

proportionality

A

costs don’t outweigh good expected

66
Q

comparative justice

A

rights, values justify loss of lives?

67
Q

probability of success

A

intended results can be achieved

68
Q

competent authority

A

war declared by public order authority

69
Q

last resort

A

all peaceful efforts are exhausted

70
Q

right intention

A

pursuit of peace, reconciliation

71
Q

common good

A

social conditions that allow all to thrive equally

72
Q

perjury

A

lying under oath

73
Q

spiral of poverty

A

system making overcoming poverty impossible

74
Q

urbanization

A

growth of cities worldwide

75
Q

detraction

A

revealing personal info about another

76
Q

avarice

A

excessive desire for wealth, power

77
Q

scandal

A

misusing trust in a way that harms another

78
Q

greed

A

desire for earthly things

79
Q

reparation

A

making amends for harm done, returning stolen property