Theology Final

Question 1

An important aspect of human action, a wide range of actions such as worship and prayer.

Answer 1

Means

Question 2

Keep the Sabbath day holy.

Answer 2

3rd Commandment

Question 3

Removing real or simulated sexual acts from the intimacy of the partners in order to display them deliberately in film, photographs, or other media for the sexual gratification of others.

Answer 3

Pornography

Question 4

Marital infidelity in thought or deed, or sexual relations between two partners, at least one of whom is married to another party.

Answer 4

Adultery

Question 5

Act of saving or rescuing someone from sin or evil through the payment of ransom.

Answer 5

Redemption

Question 6

A procedure where conception is attempted by placing sperm directly into the uterus through a thin catheter.

Answer 6

Intrauterine Insemination

Question 7

Jesus Chris, someone who is believed to save others from danger, harm, & sin.

Answer 7

Savior

Question 8

Virtues that are essential to living a good and moral life.

Answer 8

Honor and Respect

Question 9

The state of abstaining from sexual activity.

Answer 9

Continence

Question 10

God’s calling of all people to holiness.

Answer 10

Universal Vocation

Question 11

Do not idolize any other Gods but God.

Answer 11

1st Commandment

Question 12

Acquired primarily through our own effort.

Answer 12

Human Virtue

Question 13

Cannot be transferred to another person, examples being rights or qualities.

Answer 13

Inalienable

Question 14

The quality of being worthy of honor or respect; possessing great value or worth. Also inheriting the worth & value of human beings & is often associated with the idea of the soul.

Answer 14

Dignity

Question 15

The neglect or refusal of God’s love in contradiction to the First Commandment. To be this is to lack concern or sympathy and not be personally invested in something one way or the other.

Answer 15

Indifference

Question 16

Worship of idols.

Answer 16

Idolatry

Question 17

The practice of taking on multiple wives.

Answer 17

Polygamy

Question 18

An ordinance of reason promulgated by a proper authority for the common good.

Answer 18

Law

Question 19

Sexual intercourse between an unmarried man and an unmarried woman.

Answer 19

Fornication

Question 20

Help given to us by God for the performance of good acts.

Answer 20

Actual Grace

Question 21

Signs of God’s grace that actually gives the grace they signify. Jesus founded seven: Baptism, Confirmation, Holy Eucharist, Penance and Reconciliation, Anointing of the Sick, Holy Orders, and Holy Matrimony.

Answer 21

Sacraments

Question 22

Refers to the objective nature of an action or behavior, as opposed to its subjective intentions or motives. In many religious traditions, this thing of an action is a key consideration in determining whether the action is morally right or wrong.

Answer 22

Moral Object

Question 23

Demonstrating one’s belief in the goodness and reliability of others.

Answer 23

Trust

Question 24

In glass / A procedure whereby a human being is conceived by taking eggs from a woman’s ovaries and combining them with a man’s semen (usually collected by masturbation) in a test tube (this term is Latin for “in glass”), and, after a few days of development, the growing embryos are then implanted in a woman’s uterus or frozen. Extra unwanted fertilized eggs are then destroyed.

Answer 24

In Vitro

Question 25

An important aspect of human life & is viewed as a way of living in accordance.

Answer 25

Morality

Question 26

Search out the facts, think about the alternatives & consequences, consult others, and pray to the lord for guidance.

Answer 26

STOP Method

Question 27

False statement about someone to tarnish their reputation.

Answer 27

Calumny

Question 28

The profaning or treating unworthily the Sacraments, other liturgical actions, as well as persons, things, or places consecrated to God. This is a grave sin especially when committed against the Eucharist.

Answer 28

Sacrilege

Question 29

The specific environmental factors surrounding an action, including its consequences. They are secondary qualities of a moral act and cannot change the moral quality of acts themselves (they cannot make an evil act good), but they can reduce or increase one’s culpability and can contribute to increasing or diminishing the objective moral goodness or evil of an action.

Answer 29

Circumstance

Question 30

Thou shall not commit adultery.

Answer 30

6th Commandment

Question 31

The means by which God’s law is written on our hearts.

Answer 31

Virtue

Question 32

Social principle that emphasizes the importance of local decision-making and the decentralization of power in society.

Answer 32

Subsidiarity

Question 33

A phrase describing the essential purposes of the marital embrace: the unitive purpose (the good of the spouses) and the procreative purpose (the generation and education of children).

Answer 33

Dual Meaning of Human Sexuality

Question 34

Practice of voluntarily refraining from certain activities or behaviors often for religious or spiritual reasons.

Answer 34

Abstinence

Question 35

The christian doctrine that there are three persons in one God.

Answer 35

Trinity

Question 36

A representation of a false god.

Answer 36

Idol

Question 37

The sum total of social conditions which allow people, either as groups or as individuals, to reach their fulfillment more fully and more easily.

Answer 37

Common Good

Question 38

The act of giving one’s word falsely or making a promise under oath without intending to keep it. It is a violation of the Second and Eighth Commandments.

Answer 38

Perjury

Question 39

The act of stealing. In law, the private, unlawful, felonious taking of another person's goods or movables, with an intent to steal them.

Answer 39

Theft

Question 40

The free and undeserved gift of a share in God’s own life. It is a stable disposition, which means we remain in this state unless we lose the divine life through mortal sin. We first receive this at Baptism, it is strengthened through the other Sacraments, and restored through the Sacrament of Penance and Reconciliation.

Answer 40

Sanctifying Grace

Question 41

Act of creating or altering a document, signature and other item.

Answer 41

Forgery

Question 42

This refers to a behavior or action that is considered less serious than mortal sin, but still violates a moral law or principle.

Answer 42

Venial Sin

Question 43

This refers to a behavior or action that violates a moral law or principle, such as the Ten Commandments or the Golden Rule.

Answer 43

Mortal Sin

Question 44

This refers to a specific behavior or action that is considered morally wrong or offensive to God.

Answer 44

Personal Sin

Question 45

This refers to the idea that all human beings are born with a sinful nature as a result of the disobedience of Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden.

Answer 45

Original Sin

Question 46

Expressing one’s values and beliefs.

Answer 46

Norms

Question 47

A division caused by differences in belief. Among sins against the First Commandment, this is the refusal of submission to the pope or of communion with the members of the Church subject to him.

Answer 47

Schism

Question 48

Do not say the Lords name in vain.

Answer 48

2nd Commandment

Question 49

Refers to the fundamental truths or guide that people use to guide their behavior.

Answer 49

Principles

Question 50

Honor thy father and mother. (which includes just authority)

Answer 50

4th Commandment

Question 51

Employs lies and/or deception in order to convince others of the truth of one's own religion or specific religious claims.

Answer 51

Fraud

Question 52

An important aspect of the human experience, an opportunity for growth.

Answer 52

Emotions

Question 53

A phrase that describes the Christian family, the original cell of society where we first learn the Faith.

Answer 53

Domestic Church

Question 54

The quality of being virtous and is often associated with concepts such as honesty.

Answer 54

Moral Goodness

Question 55

The obstinate denial after Baptism of a truth which must be believed with divine and Catholic faith.

Answer 55

Heresy

Question 56

Religious concept that refers to the compassion, forgiveness, and love that is believed to be at the heart of God’s nature.

Answer 56

Divine Mercy

Question 57

State of being free from external constraints or limitations.

Answer 57

Freedom

Question 58

The sin of assuming we can save ourselves through our own efforts, or of expecting God’s forgiveness even if we do not repent of our sins and turn back to Him. This breaks the First Commandment.

Answer 58

Presumption

Question 59

The intentional damaging of someone’s reputation through the spread of falsehoods. This term is typically applied to the media and publications.

Answer 59

Defamation

Question 60

Thou shall not steal.

Answer 60

7th Commandment

Question 61

Is often viewed as expressing one's beliefs.

Answer 61

Authority

Question 62

Spiritual sloth, or refusing the joy that comes from God and instead feeling repelled by divine goodness.

Answer 62

Acedia

Question 63

The true integration of sexuality within a person’s bodily and spiritual being. It includes an apprenticeship in self-mastery. Each of us is called to this.

Answer 63

Chastity

Question 64

The expression and effect of personal sins in social situations and institutions that are contrary to the divine goodness, whereby a society collectively commits itself to destructive ways.

Answer 64

Structural Sin

Question 65

The state of abstaining from Marriage.

Answer 65

Celibacy

Question 66

The third person of the Holy trinity.

Answer 66

Holy Spirit

Question 67

Refers to the state of mind or will behind an action or decision.

Answer 67

Intention

Question 68

Speech, thought, or action involving contempt, hatred, or defiance against God, His Church, or the saints or other persons or things dedicated to God.

Answer 68

Blasphemy

Question 69

Those things we legitimately own, including our material possessions and the fruits of our labor. This helps guarantee the freedom and dignity of persons and helps us take care of ourselves and our families.

Answer 69

Property

Question 70

Absence or rejection of religious belief or practice.

Answer 70

Irreligion

Question 71

Pope St. John Paul II’s phrase expressing how the human body includes right from the beginning the capacity of expressing love, specifically the love in which the person becomes a gift and by means of this gift fulfills the meaning of his being and existence.

Answer 71

Spousal Meaning of the Body

Question 72

Thou shall not kill.

Answer 72

5th Commandment

Question 73

Thou shalt not covet thy neighbor goods. (be envious or jealous)

Answer 73

10th Commandment

Question 74

The practice of artificially impregnating a woman who then carries and delivers the baby (to whom she may or may not be biologically related) in order to then give the baby to an infertile person or couple)

Answer 74

Surrogacy

Question 75

unfaithfulness.

Answer 75

Infidelity

Question 76

Thou shalt not covet thy neighbor's spouse.

Answer 76

9th Commandment

Question 77

A call from God to a permanent state of life: ordained priesthood, consecrated religious life, or Marriage. All people have this from God in order to love and to be holy.

Answer 77

Vocation

Question 78

Qualities or characteristics that are seen as fundamental aspects of human nature.

Answer 78

Inherent

Question 79

Refer to wages that are inadequate or unfair, do not provide workers with a living wage.

Answer 79

Unjust Wages

Question 80

The reward which God promises and gives to those who love Him and by His grace perform good works. One cannot use this for justification or eternal life, which are the free gift of God; the source of any of this that we have before God is due to the grace of Christ in us.

Answer 80

Merit

Question 81

Blessing or promise of happiness that is pronounced by Jesus.

Answer 81

Beatitude

Question 82

The practice of taking someone else's work or ideas and passing them off as one's own.

Answer 82

Plagiarism

Question 83

Deliberate stimulation of the genital organs in order to derive sexual pleasure.

Answer 83

Masturbation

Question 84

Mediators, messengers, and political social leaders.

Answer 84

Graces and Understanding of the effects of Baptism and Confirmation Roles of Priest, Prophet and King

Question 85

Is a judgment of reason whereby the human person recognizes the moral quality of a concrete act that he is going to perform, is in the process of performing, or has already completed.

Answer 85

Conscience

Question 86

Goal and aid to live it.

Answer 86

Moral Life

Question 87

Gifts infused by God into the souls of the faithful to make them capable of acting as His children and meriting eternal life. They are faith, hope, and charity (or love).

Answer 87

Theological Virtue

Question 88

Principles and ideals that people hold to be important.

Answer 88

Values/Beliefs

Question 89

Refers to a being that is made up of multiple parts or elements.

Answer 89

Composite Being

Question 90

Thou shalt not bear false witness against your neighbor. (ex: detraction)

Answer 90

8th Commandment

Question 91

Ability to understand and connect with the divine.

Answer 91

Intellect

Question 92

Principles and ideals that people hold to be important.

Answer 92

Beliefs/Values

Question 93

An authoritarian form of government in which personal freedoms are suppressed by an all-powerful ruler.

Answer 93

Fascism

Question 94

The practice of artificially impregnating a woman who then carries and delivers the baby (to whom she may or may not be biologically related) in order to then give the baby to an infertile person or couple.

Answer 94

Surrogacy

Question 95

Ability to make choices and decisions that are not predetermined by factors such as genetics.

Answer 95

Free Will

Question 96

Using force/violence to protect oneself or others.

Answer 96

Self Defense

Question 97

Refers to the belief that God became human in the person of Jesus christ.

Answer 97

Incarnation

Question 98

The free and undeserved gift of His own divine life that God gives us to human person.

Answer 98

Grace

Question 99

The fair and equitable treatment of all people according to the principles of righteousness.

Answer 99

Justice