Theorists Flashcards

1
Q

What is Roland Barthes semiotics?

A

Media is constructed through a process of denotation and connotation.

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2
Q

What is Levi Strauss’ theory of structuralism?

A

Media narratives use binary oppositions to explain and categorise the complexities of the world around us

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3
Q

What is Steve Neale’s Genre theory?

A

Genre creates pleasure through both repetition and difference

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4
Q

What is Baudrillard theory is post Modernism?

A

We now live in a post modern age, marked by a passive proliferation in media content and media messages

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5
Q

What is Todorov’s theory of narratology?

A

Equilibrium - balance routine
Disruption
Disequilibrium - Recognition of the disruption
Repair
New Equilibrium - A new order is established

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6
Q

What is Stuart Hall’s Representation Theory?

A

The media does not mirror real world events but produces an edited version of the events depicted, Stereotypes are often used to assert power.

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7
Q

What is Paul Gilroy’s Postcolonial Theory?

A

Black communities are constructed as other to white culture and are associated with criminal activity and lawlessness. The representation of colonies are still effected by previous events.

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8
Q

What is Van Zoonens Feminist theory?

A

The dominant representation mode in western culture is to see woman in a sexualised fashion. Male dominance is reinforced using active representation of masculinity

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9
Q

What is Bell hooks theory of intersectionality?

A

Feminist movements of the twentieth century have largely been dominated by a white view point.

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10
Q

What is Butler’s Theory of Gender Performitivity?

A

Our Gendered identities are not given naturally but constructed through representation and ritual.

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11
Q

What is Curran and Seaton’s Media ownership theory?

A

The media is controlled by small number of companies that makes products solely focused on earning profits.

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12
Q

What is Livingstone and Lunts Regulation theory?

A

Citizen oriented regulation focused on improving the lives of citizens while consumer oriented regulation seeks to give audiences a choice.

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13
Q

What is David Hesmondhalgh theory of cultural industry?

A

The media industry is prone to risks as a result os shifting audiences.

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14
Q

What is Bandura Modelling effects theory (Bobo Doll)

A

Violent behaviours are learnt through modelling

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15
Q

What is Gerbners cultivation theory?

A

Media products shape attitudes and perceptions of the world at large shaping our identities and values.

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16
Q

What is Clay Shirky’s end of audience theory?

A

Media consumption has progressed from passive consumption of media texts to a more interactive experience