Theory official Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Single objective optimization / scalar optimization: mathematical definition

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2
Q

Definition of global minimum, local minimum, convexity

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3
Q

Optimality conditions (constrained+unconstrained): KKT conditions

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4
Q

Non linear optimization: is it possible to guarantee a global optimum? Why? List the 2 main heuristic rules on which the algorithms are based. What is the general search procedure for optimization problems?

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5
Q

5 properties of a good algorithm

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6
Q

Grid and random methods, Pattern search and Simplex method

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7
Q

Basic descend methods

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8
Q

Penalty methods

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9
Q

MOP: mathematical definition of the Pareto optimal solution and meaning. Local vs global Pareto optimal solution.

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10
Q

Pareto optimal necessary condition. Ideal vs Nadir solution

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11
Q

Low discrepancy sequences. Definition of uniformity and discrepancy

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12
Q

Feasibility and boundedness

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13
Q

Scalarization techniques

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14
Q

Lagrange multipliers

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15
Q

John Fritz optimal condition

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16
Q

Discrete programming

17
Q

Genetic algorithms: introduction and explanation. Binary coding representation for discrete, continuous and multi design variables. Description of the process in detail

18
Q

Holland theorem: schema properties and number of elements with a schema at a certain generation

19
Q

Constraints in GAs

20
Q

Termination conditions for GA and no free lunch theorem

21
Q

Multiobjective optimization with GA. Main advantages. How to assign the fitness and how to guarantee even distribution?

22
Q

Global sensitivity analysis: Pearson and Spearman indexes. Scatterplots. Linear regression

23
Q

Global approximation: least square

24
Q

Machine learning: introduction to neural networks. Structure of the artificial neural network, example of a multi layer feed forward network and activation functions.

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Learning / training. Back propagation
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Cross validation and regularization
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Architecture of the neural network
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k-optimality: selection of the final design solution
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Topology optimization
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30
Design of experiments: why choosing an OAT approach is not useful? How is it possible to represent in a graphical way a 2 levels 2 DV problem? What is screening? Fractional factorial DOE
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31
Principles for defining a good fractional factorial DOE
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32
Increasing the number of levels in a DOE for a non linear model. Difference in the n° of experiments required by a full factorial plan and the actual n° of coefficients of the empirical model. Algorithms and methods for high number of levels.
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Integrated controls
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Reliability based optimization/robust design
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35
Computational cost comparison stochastic vs deterministic
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