Therapeutic ENT/Pediatrics Flashcards

1
Q

Give 3 medicines of important diarrhea with risks of dehydration in children

A
  • Arsenicum Album
  • Veratrum Album
  • Cuprum
  • China
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2
Q

Give 2 medicines of teething diarrhea in infants indicating on which symptoms they are indicated

A
  • Podophyllum: aqueous diarrhea squirting out
  • Rheum: burning and tenesmus
  • Chamomilla: hyperesthesia to pain, anger - Croton: acid diarrhea
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3
Q

Give 2 medicines of toothache indicating on which symptoms they are indicated

A
  • Chamomilla: hyperesthesia to pain, anger - Coffea: nervousness, improved by cold water
  • Arnica: trauma, systematic prescription
  • Hypericum: following the path of the nerve
  • Belladonna: burning and throbbing inflammation
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4
Q

Give 3 medicines of aqueous rhinorrhea indicating on which symptoms they are indicated

A
  • Allium cepa: clear, irritating, abundant
  • Kalium iodatum: clear, burning, conjunctivitis
  • Euphrasia: clear, non-irritating and eye irritation
  • Arsenicum Album: clear, scant, burning, improved by heat
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5
Q

Give 3 medicines of purulent rhinorrhea indicating on which symptoms they are indicated

A
  • Kalium bichromicum: thick, yellow-green, hard plugs, supra-orbital pains
  • Hydrastis: yellow, thick, sticky, in the cavum
  • Mercurius solubilis: muco-purulent, greenish, mouth symptoms
  • Hepar sulfur: acute suppuration
  • Mezereum: purulent and bloody secretions and bone pains
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6
Q

Give 3 medicines of fever with sudden onset indicating on which symptoms they are indicated

A
  • Aconit: Sudden onset, thirst, no sweat, agitation
  • Belladonna: oscillating, sweating of the face, alternation between prostration and agitation
  • Apis: Sudden onset, no thirst, obnubilation
  • Stramonium: like Belladonna but in plateau, congestion, nightmares
  • Gelsemium: high, sweat, weariness, headache, no thirst
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7
Q

Give 3 medicines of fever with progressive onset indicating on which symptoms they are indicated

A
  • Ferrum phosphoricum: low fever, dry cough, hemorrhagic phenomenon
  • Bryonia: low fever, thirst for large quantities of water, pain improved by immobility and pressure
  • Rhus tox: stiffness, shivering
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8
Q

In chicken pox, what medicines are prescribed at the established phase?

A
  • Rhus toxicodendron: eruption of small vesicles containing a clear liquid like lemon juice on a red, burning and pruritic base
  • Mezereum: itchy and burning eruption of vesicles containing a yellowish liquid like pus. Thick crusts
  • Croton: very itchy and painful vesicles
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9
Q

Give 4 pediatric pathologies that Natrum muriaticum can rebalance

A
  • Convalescence of debilitating acute diseases
  • Growth disorders
  • Recurrent colds
  • Respiratory allergies
  • Eczema, herpes around the mouth, warts, acne
  • Constipation
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10
Q

Give 3 acute therapeutic indications of Arsenicum album in pediatrics

A
  • Acute gastroenteritis
  • Food intoxications
  • Otitis media, acute rhinitis
  • Asthma attack at night
  • Anxiety at night with awakening at 1am
  • Herpes zoster
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11
Q

Give 3 chronic therapeutic indications of Arsenicum album in pediatrics

A
  • Chronic suppurations
  • Asthenia
  • Loss of weight
  • Eczema
  • Asthma, respiratory allergies
  • Anxiety, phobic tendencies
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12
Q

Give 3 medicines of allergic rhinitis indicating of what symptoms they are indicated

A
  • Apis: edema, stinging sensation improved by cold
  • Sabadilla: itching of the soft palate
  • Arsenicum album: burning inflammation
  • Allium cepa: clear, abundant irritating rhinitis, improved by heat, sneezing
  • Nux vomica: sneezing on awakening and temperature changes
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13
Q

Give 3 medicines of allergic conjunctivitis indicating on what symptoms they are indicated

A
  • Euphrasia: abundant and irritating clear tearing improved inside
  • Kalium iodatum: burning eyes, swollen eyelids
  • Arsenicum album: burning inflammation improved by heat
  • Apis: edema, stinging sensation improved by cold
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14
Q

Give 3 medicines of asthma attack with predominance of mucous secretion indicating on what symptoms they are indicated

A
  • Ipecac: spasmodic cough with vomiting, disseminated fine rales
  • Blatta orientalis: heavy bronchial congestion, allergy to dust
  • Kalium carbonicum: between 2 and 4am, improved sitting, small gray secretions difficult to expulse
  • Arsenicum album: oppression, aggravated at night around 1am, anxiety
  • Antimonium tartaricum: thick secretions difficult to expectorate
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15
Q

Give 3 medicines of asthma attack with predominance of spasm and edema, indicating on what symptoms they are indicated

A
  • Arsenicum album: oppression, aggravated at night around 1am, anxiety
  • Lachesis: suffocation, desire for air aggravated morning and evening
  • Drosera: attacks of dry cough
  • Sambucus: suffocating nocturnal dyspnea, nose blockage
  • Cuprum: bronchospasm
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