Therapy Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

How many Types of Therapy

A

3

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2
Q

Insight vs. Behavioral

A

Mental understanding vs. changing behavior

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3
Q

Directive vs. Nondirective

A

Therapist led vs. client led

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4
Q

Group vs. Indivual

A

With other ppl vs. alone

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5
Q

Stone Age therapy

A

Trepanning: bashing a hole in the head to rid the disease

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6
Q

Middle Ages therapy

A

Blamed demon possession and needed to have an exorcism which still exists today but you have to be certified for it

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7
Q

Early 1800s therapy

A

Asylums; basically structure like prisons

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8
Q

First Mental Health Activists

A
Pinel= France
Dix= US
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9
Q

Late 1800s Therapy

A

Freud and psychoanalysis

Talking to patients

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10
Q

Early 1900s Therapy

A

Psychosurgery, lobotomies, electro convulsive

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11
Q

WWII Therapy

A

Group therapy

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12
Q

Post WWII Therapy

A

Drug therapy

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13
Q

Late 1900s Therapy

A

Proactive, how can we prepare for this

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14
Q

Modern Therapy

A

Psychotherapy

Biomedical therapy

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15
Q

Psychoanalytic Therapy

A

Talking/mind but behavior will be involved

Freud

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16
Q

Goals of Psychoanalysis

A

Uncover unconscious thoughts and and and analyze dreams

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17
Q

Analysis Resistance

A

Analyze why you don’t want to talk about something

18
Q

Analysis Transference

A

Client takes feelings and puts them therapist

Counter transference is the opposite

19
Q

Free association

A

Psychoanalysis

Nondirective/allowed client to speak whatever they wanted to

20
Q

To become a psychoanalytic therapist

A

Takes 2 years, you have to be analyzed first

21
Q

Humanistic Therapist

A

Understanding

22
Q

Client Centered Therapy/ Person Centered Therapy

A

Carl Rogers, understanding why behind behavior

23
Q

Humanistic Therapist Requirements

A

Genuine, unconditional positive regard, empathy, active listening, paraphrasing what client said, invite clarification/ ask what the really mean, reflect feeling

24
Q

Types of Behavioral Therapy

A

Systematic desensitization, vicarious desensitization, aversive conditioning, techniques based on operant conditioning

25
Systematic Desensitization
Joseph Wolpe Reciprocal inhibition/ cannot be anxious and relaxed Teaches relaxing techniques, has a hierarchy to work through
26
Vicarious Desensitization
See someone else become desensitized so that helps you overcome it
27
Aversive Conditioning
Pairs a learned dislike with a undesirable habit so that habit can be stopped
28
Techniques based on Operant Conditioning
Focus on consequences, token economy | Shapes behaviors through reinforcement
29
Types of Cognitive Therapies
Ellis Rational-Emotive behavior therapy, Becks Cognitive Therapy, Cognitve Behavioral Therapy
30
REBT
Ellis, confronting irrational thoughts | Activating event>Beliefs>emotional consequence
31
CT
Beck treatment for depression, distorted perceptions, need to change your warped thinking
32
CBT
Changing thoughts and behaviors, mindfulness
33
Existential Therapy
Victor Frankl Logotherapy; meaning in life | Clients need to examine their values and choices
34
Gestalt Therapy
Being complete Role playing Immediate experience
35
Psychodrama
Acting/watching others act out your emotions Jacob Moreno Best w/family/group
36
Other types of therapy
Equine Play Self help groups
37
Which therapy works best
Depends on client and disorder
38
How do you know which therapies are good
Credentials
39
Alternative Therapies
EMDR-Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing | Light Exposure Therapy
40
Drug Therapies
Antipsychotic drugs, anti anxiety drugs, antidepressant drugs, psychopharmacology
41
Victor Frankls book
Man's Search for Meaning | Concerns about mortality, freedom, isolation, and meaninglessness
42
Examples of distorted thinking
Selective perception= focusing on just bad Over generealization= applying bad event to all events All or nothing thinking=see things black and white