Therapy: Evaluation - Effectiveness Flashcards

1
Q

What Are The 4 Evaluation Points For Mindfulness?

A
  • Integration With Other Therapies
  • Application In MBCT
  • Application In MBSR
  • Group Versus Individual Mindfulness
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2
Q

What Does MBSR Stand For?

A

Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction

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3
Q

What Has MSBR Been Developed For?

A

Use in general hospitals, with patients suffering from painful, chronic, disabling or terminal conditions.

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4
Q

What Study Did Researchers Carry Out, Regarding MBSR?

A

The use of MBSR among 136 patients, over an 8 week programme, involving 20 minutes of meditation per day.

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5
Q

What Were The Results Of The Use Of MBSR?

A

Decreased levels of anxiety and depression.

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6
Q

What Other Therapies Are Techniques Of Mindfulness Being Applied To?

A
  • Psychoanalysis
  • CBT
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7
Q

What Is CBT’s Application Of Mindfulness Called?

A

Mindfulness-Based Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy (MBCT)

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8
Q

How Is MBCT Different To CBT?

A

CBT attempts to change people’s unrealistic thoughts, whereas MBCT helps to change the process of thinking.

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9
Q

How Is Mindfulness Being Applied To Other Therapies, A Strength?

A

Shows the effectiveness of mindfulness.

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10
Q

What Does Evidence Suggest, Regarding Group Versus Individual Mindfulness?

A

Mindfulness meditation is more effective in a group setting.

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11
Q

What Did Researchers Investigate, Regarding Group Versus Individual Mindfulness?

A

Researchers investigated 170 participants, trying to lose weight, who were assigned to either individual or group mindfulness, over a 6 week period.

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12
Q

What Were The Findings Of The Research About Group Versus Individual Mindfulness?

A

Participants in group settings lost more weight, and avoided less social interaction.

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13
Q

What Do The Findings Of The Study, Regarding Group Versus Individual Mindfulness, Suggest About Individual Mindfulness?

A

The benefits of individual mindfulness may need to be viewed with caution.

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