Thermal Process Chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

What is thermal equilibrium.

A

It is a state in which two or more objects have the same temperature and that there is no net transfer of energy between them.

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2
Q

What is thermal conduction?

A

Thermal condition is a process of energy transfer where energy is transferred through the passing on of vibrational motion from one particle to another.

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3
Q

What is convection?

A

Convection is a process of energy transfer by means of convection currents of a fluid, due to a difference in density.

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4
Q

What is radiation?

A

Radiation is the process of energy transfer by electromagnetic waves. It does not require a medium.

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5
Q

What I radiation affected by?

A

It is affected by the surface temperature, surface area, surface colour and texture.

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6
Q

What are examples of conduction?

A

Hair dryers
Instant water heater
Thermal wear
Double-/triple-glazed windows

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7
Q

What are examples of convection?

A

Electric kettles
Hot air balloons
Sea breeze
Land breeze

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8
Q

What are example of radiations?

A

Greenhouse
Space blanket
Global warming

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