Thermodynamics Flashcards

1
Q

The graphical representation of the change in state of a gas by thermodynamic process is called

A

Indicator diagram

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2
Q

Enthalpy is

A

Measure of total heat content of the system

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3
Q

Entropy is

A

Measure of disorderness in the system.

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4
Q

The parameters which determines the state or condition of a system are called

A

Thermodynamic state variable or thermodynamic coordinates

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5
Q

Isotherm

A

The pressure volume curve for a fixed temperature

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6
Q

The state of thermodynamics system is characterised by its

A

Internal energy

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7
Q

Internal energy can change through two modes

A

Work and heat

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8
Q

First law of thermodynamics

A

dQ= dU+dW

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9
Q

Molar specific heat capacity of the substance

A

C = S/n = dQ/ndT
C depends on the nature of the substance, its temperature and the conditions under which heat is supplied

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10
Q

For a mole of solid the total energy is

A

U = 3kbT x na
=3RT

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11
Q

kbT X na

A

R

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12
Q

Which does not agree with predicted values 3R

A

Carbon

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13
Q

Thermodynamics is a

A

Macroscopic science

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14
Q

Internal energy equals to

A

The algebraic sum of kinetic and potential energy

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15
Q

Zeroth law of thermodynamics

A

Two systems in thermal equilibrium with a third system separately are in thermal equilibrium with each other

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