Thermodynamics Flashcards
(13 cards)
What is the definition for enthalpy of formation
The enthalpy change when 1 mole of compound is formed from 1 mole of its elements, in standard states and under standard conditions.
What is the detention of lattice enthalpy of formation
The enthalpy change when 1 mole of a solid compound is formed from its gaseous ions under standard conditions
What is the definition of lattice enthalpy of dissociation?
The enthalpy change when 1 mole of solid compound dissociates into 1 mole of it’s gaseous ions
What is the definition of enthalpy of dissociation?
When 1 mole of the same type of molecule in the gaseous state is broken
What is the definition of enthalpy of 1st ionisation
When 1 mole of gaseous 1+ ions are formed from 1 mole of gaseous atoms
What is the definition of enthalpy of atomisation
When 1 mole of gaseous atoms is made from an element in its standard state
What is the detention of 2nd ionisation
When 1 mole of gaseous 2+ ions is formed from 1 mole of gaseous 1+ ions
What is the definition of enthalpy of electron affinity
When 1 mole of gaseous 1- ions is formed from 1 mole of gaseous atoms
What is the detention of enthalpy of 2- electron affinity?
When 1 mole of gaseous 2- ions is formed from 1 mole of gaseous 1- ions
What is the definition of enthalpy change?
Heat change at a constant pressure
What is an example equation for enthalpy solution of magnesium chloride?
MgCl2 (s) -> Mg2+ (aq) + 2Cl- (aq)