THERMODYNAMICS AND ENERGY BALANCE Flashcards
1
Q
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
A
The energy currency of life.
2
Q
Energy
A
The ability to do work.
3
Q
metabolism
A
Chemical processes occurring within the body to convert food to energy.
4
Q
Which of the following are the primary molecules in our food that store energy within their chemical bonds?
A
Carbohydrates
Fats
Protein
5
Q
What molecules’ bond is broken during the usage of ATP that results in an ADP molecule and the release of free energy to drive muscle contractions?
A
Phosphate
6
Q
Which of the following components of energy balance represents energy in?
A
Food
Beverages
7
Q
Which of the following is an individual factor that affects energy balance?
A
Psychology
