thermodynamics basic Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

which state of mater moves the moves freely

A

gas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are molecules?

A

Everything that takes up room it made up of molecules

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is temperature

A

the amount of heat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Conversation of energy

A

The law of conservation of energy states that energy cannot be created or destroyed but can only be changed from one form to another or transferred from one object to another.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Increase

A

to add more things

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Decrease

A

to remove things

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Experimental group

A

The group that is changed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Control group

A

The group that is not changed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Kinetic energy

A

study of movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Dependant variable

A

The variable that is measured

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Independant variable

A

The variable that is changed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

constant

A

stays the same

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

experimental group

A

something changes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

control group

A

nothing changes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which state of matter is tea

A

liquid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what is conduction

A

Heat traveling directly to something else

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Convection

A

Heat moving by fluids. Hot molecules move around ex - air currents

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Radiation

A

Heat moving by waves. Can move through the vacuum of space

19
Q

what is a conductor

A

a material that can conduct heat

20
Q

True or false: an insulator traps heat

21
Q

If i were to go to the public pool and the part of me that wasn’t in the pool got hot what form of heat transfer is that

22
Q

My teacher went to school in her car and the high was 115f and she left her car in the sun she touched the car and burned her elf what type of thermal energy transfer is this

23
Q

my mom went to a grocery store and she saw a big fan why is the father

A

the fan is there for the purpose of convection

24
Q

Definition of thermal energy transfer radiation

A

heat moving through light waves

25
Definition of thermal energy transfer Conduction
when the heat moves through a solid
26
Definition of thermal energy transfer convection
to have hot air go up or to move the air
27
Convection
Heat moving by molecules going to different places
28
Radiation
Heat traveling through heat waves and light
29
What happens to particles as they heat up?
They spread out from each other, and occupy more space
30
I want to know: How will be going to bed later affect how tired I am in the morning. What would be the control?
Me going to bed at the regular time and seeing how i feel to compare
31
I want to know: How will be going to bed later affect how tired I am in the morning. What would be the independent variable.
The time I choose to go to bed at night
32
I want to know: How will be going to bed later affect how tired I am in the morning. What wound be the dependent variable?
How tired I am in the morning
33
I want to know: How will be going to bed later affect how tired I am in the morning. What are some constants for this experiment?
my bed, me, the time I wake up in the morning
34
liquid
the state of matter that the molecules slide past each other
35
solid
the state of matter that the molecules only have enough energy to vibrate
36
gas
the state of matter that the molecules move super freely and don't even touch like if they are social distancing
37
insulator
a material that stops heat from traveling
38
Keep studying you got this
keep studying you got this
39
what state of matter has complete freedom A)Solid B) LIquid C)Gas D)Plasma
A)Incorrect B)Incorrect C)Correct D)incorrect
40
which state of mater dose not move much
solid
41
which state of mater has the ability to slide passed each other
liquid
42
Which state of matter only Vibrates A)Solid B) LIquid C)Gas D)Plasma
A)ICorrect B)Incorrect C)Incorrect D)incorrect
43
True or False plasma a state of matter
False plasma is not a state of matter because they do not take up space and has no mass like lightning or fire if you object to fire being a plasma it is a plasma because what it is using as fuel must be a solid or oil
44
What state of matter has more freedom then a solid A)Solid B) LIquid C)Gas D)Plasma
A)incorrect B)correct C)correct D)incorrect