Thermolysis Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

Thermolysis is also known as

A

Electrocoagulation (HEAT)

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2
Q

What does FCC stand for

A

Federal Communication Commission

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3
Q

Known as high frequency , alternating current , produces therapeutic effect

A

Thermolysis

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4
Q

Amount of electrons flowing from a conductor or probe

A

Current DENSITY

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5
Q

The amount of electricity (ma) flowing through the probe

A

Current INTENSITY

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6
Q

When the current returns to the machine by means of radiation through air

A

Capacitive return

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7
Q

This pre cursor to blow our requires you to decrease the temp

A

Debris sticking to the needle

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8
Q

This pre cursor blow out requires you to decrease your intensity

A

clicking / popping sound

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9
Q

How to avoid a blow out

A

Increase depth of insertion
Decrease energy (ma intensity)
Increase diameter of needle (avoid shallow insertions)

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10
Q

Separation of the epidermis from the dermis is known as

A

Nikolsky Sign

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11
Q

How many seconds is manual thermolysis applied for?

A

3-20 seconds

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12
Q

How many seconds is flash thermolysis applied for?

A

3-4 seconds

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13
Q

What is the ideal heating pattern?

A

Pear/Drop shaped that develops at the TIP of the HF needle and builds up slowly at a UNIFORM rate (heat should NOT reach the surface

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14
Q

Thermolysis is not as effective on what type of hair?

A

Coarse hair , distorted hair

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15
Q

It is not possible to deliver cataphoresis in which method?

A

Thermolysis

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16
Q

When the current is on the closer to the probe tip (the hotter the tissue is)

A

Point effect

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17
Q

The area outside is not hot enough to destroy the tissue is known as

A

Critical Zone

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18
Q

Which probe is the BEST to use in thermolysis

A

Tapered probes

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19
Q

Thermolysis probes in order of best to worst

A

Tapered
Cylinderical
Bulbous

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20
Q

Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) + Hydrogen gas (Hz) produce what?

A

Lye

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21
Q

This method can be applied either simultaneously or sequentially

22
Q

Blend method that is one current by one current (galvanic to HF and MOST PAINFUL)

23
Q

Blend method where all currents applied at the same time (mostly used by electrolygists)?

A

Simultaneously

24
Q

Theory that nerve endings are damaged by whichever current is applied first , decreasing the level of discomfort experienced by the following current

A

Neuronial Blockade

25
How many units of lye is needed for VERY DEEP terminal hair
80 UL
26
How many units of lye is needed for vellus hair
15 UL
27
How many units of lye is needed for DEEP TERMINAL hair
60 UL
28
How many units of lye is needed for access vellus hair ?
45 UL
29
Characteristics of progressive epilation
Used for treating coarse hair in soft moist skin Working point Blend
30
This is located near the middle of the anlagen follicle (intersection of nerves)
Nerve Plexus
31
Which nervous system is involuntary? (somatic/autonomic)
Autonomic
32
Which nervous system is associated with unexpected stress (flight/fight)
Sympathetic
33
Which nervous system is associated with rest or repose, control me unconscious things like breathing and heart rate
Parasympathetic
34
Structure that helps to maintain the balance of the body , provides the brain with the information about the condition of the body and the outside world
Neuron
35
What receives information from other cells ?
Dendrites
36
What is known as the pathway for information in the nervous system?
Axon
37
What exists between branches, dendrites, and axons (gap or space) and contains near transmitters
Synapse
38
What are the two main electrolytes of Acetylcholine?
Sodium and potassium
39
What are covered with a fatty substance called myelin sheath ? (good insulator)
Axons
40
Which nerves are known as SENSORY nerves (afferent/efferent)
After end
41
Which nerves are known as MOTOR nerves (afferent/efferent)
Efferent
42
Which nerves send impulses TO the nerve centers ?
Afferent
43
Which nerves send impulses FROM nerve center to muscles
Efferent
44
What is continuous stimulation known as ?
Synapse fatigue
45
What is known as temporary inability to fire as fast
Continuous stimulation / Synapse fatigue
46
When doing electrolysis , it’s advised to work the area the side of a _____ to obtain continuous stimulation
Quarter
47
Longest nerve in the body
Sciatic
48
What 3 things generate an impulse and increase pain? The face, chest, and back are most sensitive due to overlapping nerves
Caffeine , Benzedrine, and Nicotine
49
Which sensory organ senses the COLD
End bulbs of KRAUSE
50
Which sensory organ senses HEAT
Ruffinis end organ
51
Which sensory organ senses DEEP PRESSURE
Pacinian Corpuscles
52
Which sensory organ senses light touch and is the only one in the epidermis?
Meissner Corpuscles