Third Generation of Computer (1965-1971) Flashcards
(17 cards)
IC has many ______ ,______ and _______?
Transistors, Capacitors, Resistors
Remote processing, time-sharing, and multi-programming operating system were used in this generation
Third Generation
The development of ARPANET, the precursor to the internet, by the U.S.
Department of Defense’s Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA), laid the foundation for the global network we know today.
Internet (1960s onwards)
Circuits have about ______ transistors
and other circuit elements with their
connected circuits on a single chip
known as a ____________.
5,000, Microprocessor
is used on pocket
calculators, television sets, automotive
devices, and audio and video appliances
Microprocessor
VLSI
Very Large Scale Integrated
Companies like Apple, IBM, and
Microsoft introduced personal computers, making computing
accessible to individuals and small businesses.
Personal Computers (1970s-1980s):
GUIs
Graphical User Interfaces
Xerox PARC introduced the
concept of the GUI, which was later popularized by Apple’s Macintosh
and Microsoft Windows.
Graphical User Interfaces
In what generation does the VLSI has evolved to Ultra Large Scale Integration (ULSI) technology.
Fifth Generation
In what Generation did theMicroprocessor chips have 10 million electronic components.
Fifth
Who invented World Wide Web (1980-PRESENT)?
Tim Berners-Lee
The introduction of
smartphones brought Information and Communication Technology to the palm of
our hands, transforming how we access information and communicate.
Smartphones and Mobile Computing (2000s):
The rise of cloud computing services allowed
for remote storage and processing of data, reducing the need for local hardware.
Cloud Computing (Late 2000s):
Advances in AI and machine learning have enabled
computers to perform tasks like natural language processing, image recognition,
and autonomous decision-making.
aftificial iNTELLIGENCE
AI
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
