thomas ady candle in the dark Flashcards
(19 cards)
What is known about Thomas Ady’s early life?
Little is known; he lived in south-east England, married in 1634, and was a renowned doctor.
His son studied at Cambridge and became a lawyer.
When was A Candle in the Dark published?
1656
What was the main argument of A Candle in the Dark?
The actions of witchfinders and suspicions about witches are not found in the Bible.
What did Ady criticize about the general population’s beliefs regarding witches?
He criticized the belief that witches were to blame for natural disasters and unexplained events.
What was the title of Ady’s second book, and when was it published?
A Perfect Discovery of Witches, published in 1661.
What did Ady attack in A Perfect Discovery of Witches?
The witch-hunts of the earlier 17th century and physicians who blamed diseases on witchcraft.
What was Ady’s final book titled?
The Doctrine of Devils, Proved to be the grand Apostacy of these later Times (1676).
Which author influenced Ady’s work, particularly in his final book?
Joseph Mede
What was Ady’s view on the definition of a witch according to the Bible?
He identified witches as astrologers, jugglers, users of charms, and those attempting to communicate with the dead.
True or False: Ady believed witches had supernatural powers.
False
What methods did Ady criticize in witch trials?
Swimming tests and sleep deprivation.
Fill in the blank: Ady compared corrupt priests in the Old Testament to _______.
Catholic priests
What was Ady’s criticism of King James’ Daemonologie?
It lacked scriptural references.
What trick did Ady mention that magicians used to deceive people?
Sleight of hand and planting assistants in crowds.
What was the main significance of A Candle in the Dark in relation to witch trials?
It contributed to the decline in witch trials and increased skepticism in witchcraft after 1660.
Who quoted A Candle in the Dark in his defense during the Salem witch trials?
Reverend George Burroughs
What did Ady argue was the real issue regarding witchcraft accusations?
The real criminals were the idolaters and witch-hunters.
How did Ady view the relationship between witchcraft and mental illness?
He believed possession could be attributed to mental illness.
What was the primary source used by Ady in A Candle in the Dark?
The Bible