Thomas Jefferson Flashcards

1
Q

Who controlled the outcome and chose Jefferson

A

Alexander Hamilton

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2
Q

name three changes made by Jefferson

A

1) size of military reduced
2) amount of national debt reduced
3) # of federal employees increased

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3
Q

Thomas Jefferson’s political party

A

democratic Republican

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4
Q

judiciary act of 1801

A
  • increase number of federal judges to 16
  • John Adams filled all open positions with Federalist judges between election of 1800 and Jeffersons inauguration and 1801
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5
Q

Marbury versus Madison

A
  • supreme Court protect their power keeping judicial review

* supreme court rules against marbury

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6
Q

judicial review

A

give Supreme Court the power to decide which laws are constitutional

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7
Q

what did Thomas Jefferson want

A

wanted the nation to be of independent farmers or common man

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8
Q

Hamilton versus burr

A
  • Burr challenges Hamilton and kills him

* Hamilton never fired a shot

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9
Q

how much did the US pay for the Louisiana purchase

A

$15 million

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10
Q

Lewis and Clark lead a volunteer force called what

A

corps of discovery

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11
Q

Lewis and Clark expedition goals

A
  • explore river and find water route across continent

* establish good relations with the Indians

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12
Q

Sacajawea

A

her language skills and knowledge of geography would be of great value to the expedition

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13
Q

four ventures into Louisiana purchase commissioned by Thomas Jefferson 1804 through 1807

A
  • Lewis and Clark - northern regions
  • zebulon pike - rocky mt and sw
  • thomas freeman/peter curtis
  • hunter/dunbar - ouachita river and hot springs
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14
Q

Thomas Nuttall

A

English biologist who documented his travels at the Arkansas River Valley and red river region

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15
Q

Henry Schoolcraft

A

publish first written description of Arkansas Ozarks geography, vegetation, wildlife, and inhabitation

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16
Q

1818 through 1819 H Schoolcraft

A

explored land from Missouri the white river, northwestern near Springfield, Missouri, then south by canoe on white river to present day Batesville (Independence County)

17
Q

New madrid earthquakes

A
  • 1811-1812//series a powerful earthquakes rocked Mississippi river valley
  • Area around St. Francis river in north E. Arkansas Was Center of earthquakes
18
Q

sunken lands

A

term refers to parts of Craighead, Mississippi, and critter den counties that shifted in Saint during new madrid earthquakes which took place between 1811 and 1812

19
Q

Louisiana purchase survey

A
  • to pay its veterans with land

* to be sold

20
Q

early territorial status

A

Louisiana territory 1805

Missouri territory 1812

21
Q

pikes expedition

A
  • went across Great Plains-looked for source of red river in Arkansas River
  • tried to get to peak known as pikes Peak, but faile
  • Head south to find red river but ran into Rio Grande River
22
Q

Who were the two presidential candidates that tied with 73 votes

A

Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr