Thoracic Limb/Scapula Flashcards

1
Q

Other names for forelimb

A

Thoracic and pectoral limb

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2
Q

What percentage of weight does the forelimbs bear in a dog?

A

60%

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3
Q

What percentage of weight should a dog’s hindlimb bear?

A

20% in each limb

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4
Q

Bones of the forelimb

A

Scapula and clavicle, humerus, radius and ulna, carpal bones, metacarpal bones, phalanges

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5
Q

Vestigial

A

no function

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6
Q

Synsarcosis

A

two bones that are connected by muscles

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7
Q

What species has a fully formed clavicle?

A

Avian, Mouse, rabbit, opossum

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8
Q

What is the difference between feline and canine scapula?

A

Feline has a Suprahamate Process

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9
Q

Does a feline have a longer or shorter Coracoid process in comparison to a canine?

A

elongated

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10
Q

How many borders are on the scapula?

A

3 - cranial, caudal, dorsal

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11
Q

How many angles are on the scapula?

A

3

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12
Q

1

A

Cranial angle

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13
Q

2

A

dorsal angle

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14
Q

3

A

spine

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15
Q

4

A

infraspinous fossa

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16
Q

5

A

cranial border

17
Q

6

A

caudal angle

18
Q

7

A

supraspinous fossa

19
Q

8

A

caudal border

20
Q

9

A

scapular notch

21
Q

10

A

supraglenoid tubercle

22
Q

11

A

acromion (hamate process)

23
Q

12

A

serrated face

24
Q

13

A

subscapular fossa

25
Q

14

A

infraglenoid tubercle

26
Q

15

A

coracoid process

27
Q

16

A

glenoid cavity

28
Q

17

A

supraglenoid tubercle

29
Q

girdle

A

cingulate

30
Q

brachium

A

stylopodium

31
Q

antibrachium

A

zengopodium

32
Q

carpal/tarsus

A

basipodium

33
Q

metacarpus/meta tarsus

A

metapodium

34
Q

manus/pes

A

autopodium

35
Q

digits

A

acropodium