Thoracic Wall Muscles Flashcards

0
Q

External oblique insertion

A

Linea alba, pubic tubercle and anterior half of iliac crest

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1
Q

External oblique orgin

A

External surfaces of 5th -12th ribs

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2
Q

External oblique innervation

A

Thoraco-abdominal nerves
(anterior rami T7 T11)
Subcostal nerve

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3
Q

External oblique action

A

Compress and support abdominal viscera

Flex trunk and rotate trunk

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4
Q

Internal oblique orgin

A

Thoracolumbar fascia, anterior 2 thirds of iliac crest and CT deep to Inguinal ligament

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5
Q

Internal oblique insertion

A

Inferior borders of 10-12th ribs linea alba and pubis via conjoint tendon

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6
Q

Internal oblique innervation

A

Thoraco-abdominal nerves
(anterior rami T7 T11)
Subcostal nerve and 1st lumbar nerve

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7
Q

Internal oblique action

A

Compress and support abdominal viscera

Flex trunk and rotate trunk

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8
Q

External intercostal orgin

A

Inferior border of ribs

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9
Q

External intercostal insertion

A

Superior border of rib below

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10
Q

External intercostal innervation

A

Intercostal nerve

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11
Q

External intercostal action

A

During forced inspiration elevate ribs

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12
Q

Internal intercostal orgin

A

Inferior border of ribs

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13
Q

Internal intercostal insertion

A

Superior border of rib below

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14
Q

Internal intercostal innervation

A

Intercostal nerve

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15
Q

Internal intercostal action

A

During forced respiration interosseous part depresses and interchondral part elevates

16
Q

Innermost intercostal orgin

A

Inferior border of ribs

17
Q

Innermost intercostal insertion

A

Superior borders of ribs

18
Q

Innermost intercostal innervation

A

Intercostal nerve

19
Q

Innermost intercostal action

A

During forced respiration interosseous part depresses and interchondral part elevates

20
Q

Transversus thoracis orgin

A

Posterior surface of lower sternum

21
Q

Transversus thoracis insertion

A

Internal surfaces of costal cartilages 2-6

22
Q

Transversus thoracis innervation

A

Intercostal nerve

23
Q

Transversus thoracis action

A

Weakly depresses ribs

24
Q

Transversus abdominis orgin

A

Internal services of 7th - 12th ribs costal cartiages thoracocolumbar fascia illiac crest CT deep to inguinal ligament

25
Q

Transversus abdominis insertion

A

Linea alba with aponeurosis of internal oblique pubic crest

26
Q

Transversus abdominis innervation

A

Thoraco-abdominal nerves
(anterior rami T7 T11)
Subcostal nerve and 1st lumbar nerve

27
Q

Transversus abdominis action

A

compress and support abdominal vicera

28
Q

rectus abdominis orgin

A

pubic symphysis and pubic crest

29
Q

rectus abdominis insertion

A

xiphoid process and 5th and 7th costal cartilages

30
Q

rectus abdominis innervation

A

thoraco-abdominal and sub-costal nerves (anterior rami of T7 - T12 spinal nerves

31
Q

rectus abdominis action

A

flexes trunk lumbar vertebrae compresses abdominal viscera, stabilizes controls pelvic tilt