Thumb goniometry Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

CMC flexion:
plane =
axis =
range =

A

CMC flexion:
plane = frontal
axis = ant/post
range = 0-15

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2
Q

CMC flexion:

position =

A

CMC flexion:
position = sitting, forearm in full supination with wrist neutral and fingers relaxed, thumb against lateral side of 2nd digit(arbitrary zero)

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3
Q

CMC flexion:

stabilize =

A

CMC flexion:

stabilize = carpal bones to prevent wrist motion

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4
Q

CMC flexion:

end-feel =

A

CMC flexion:

end-feel = soft(muscle bulk) or firm(EPB and APB)

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5
Q

CMC flexion:

fulcrum =

A

CMC flexion:

fulcrum = palmar aspect of 1st CMC joint

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6
Q

CMC flexion: Gon. position:
stationary =
moving =

A

CMC flexion: Gon. position:
stationary = palmar midline of radius
moving = palmar midline of 1st metacarpal

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7
Q

CMC extension:
plane =
axis =
range =

A

CMC extension:
plane = frontal
axis = ant/post
range = 0-20

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8
Q

CMC extension:

position =

A

CMC extension:

position = sitting, forearm in full supination with wrist neutral and fingers relaxed, thumb at arbitrary zero

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9
Q

CMC extension:

end-feel =

A

CMC extension:

end-feel = firm(FPB, AP, OP)

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10
Q

CMC extension:

stabilize =

A

CMC extension:

stabilize = carpal bones to prevent wrist motion

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11
Q

CMC extension:

fulcrum =

A

CMC extension:

fulcrum = palmar aspect of 1st CMC joint

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12
Q

CMC extension: Gon. position:
stationary =
moving =

A

CMC extension: Gon. position:
stationary = palmar midline of radius
moving = palmar midline of 1st metacarpal

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13
Q

Palmar Abd/adduction:
plane =
axis =
range =

A

Palmar Abd/adduction:
plane = sagittal
axis = coronal
range =0-70

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14
Q

Palmar abd/adduction:

position =

A

Palmar abd/adduction:

position = sitting, forearm and wrist neutral supported on table

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15
Q

Palmar abd/adduction:

stabilize =

A

Palmar abd/adduction:

stabilize = carpal bones to prevent wrist motion

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16
Q

Palmar abd/adduction:

end-feel =

A

Palmar abd/adduction:

end-feel = firm(web space skin and fascia, AddP)

17
Q

Palmar abd/adduction:

fulcrum =

A

Palmar abd/adduction:

fulcrum = between dorsal aspects of 1st and 2nd metacarpal

18
Q

Palmar abd/adduction: Gon. position:
stationary =
moving =

A

Palmar abd/adduction: Gon. position:
stationary = lateral midline of 2nd metacarpal
moving = lateral midline of 1st metacarpal

19
Q

opposition:
plane =
axis =
range =

A

opposition:
plane = multiplanar
axis =
range =

20
Q

opposition:

position =

A

opposition:

position = sitting, forearm in full supination with wrist neutral and fingers relaxed

21
Q

opposition:

stabilize =

A

opposition:

stabilize = 5th metacarpal to prevent wrist motion

22
Q

opposition:

end-feel =

A

opposition:

end-feel = soft(muscle bulk) or firm(EPB)

23
Q

opposition:

measurement =

A

opposition:

measurement = with ruler, measure distance between thumb tip to base or tip of 5th digit

24
Q

MCP Flex/extension:
plane =
axis =
range =

A

MCP Flex/extension:
plane = frontal
axis = ant/post
range = 0-50

25
MCP flex/extension: | position =
MCP flex/extension: | position = sitting, forearm in full supination with wrist neutral and fingers relaxed
26
MCP flex/extension: | stabilize =
MCP flex/extension: | stabilize = 1st MC to prevent thumb CMC flexion and opposition or wrist motion
27
MCP flex/extension: end-feel: flex = ext =
MCP flex/extension: end-feel: flex = hard or firm ext = firm(palmar jt capsule, FPB, intersesamoid lig)
28
MCP flex/extension: | fulcrum =
MCP flex/extension: | fulcrum = dorsal aspect of MCP joint
29
MCP flex/extension: Gon. position: stationary = moving =
MCP flex/extension: Gon. position: stationary = dorsal midline of metacarpal moving = dorsal midline of proximal phalanx
30
IP flex/ext: plane = axis = range =
IP flex/ext: plane = frontal axis = ant/post range = 0-80
31
IP flex/ext: | position =
IP flex/ext: | position = sitting, forearm in full supination with wrist neutral and fingers relaxed
32
IP flex/ext: | stabilize =
IP flex/ext: | stabilize = proximal phalanx to prevent MCP motion
33
IP flex/ext: end-feel: flex = ext =
IP flex/ext: end-feel: flex = firm(dorsal jt capsule and lig) ext = firm(palmar jt capsule, lig)
34
IP flex/ext: | fulcrum =
IP flex/ext: | fulcrum = dorsal aspect of IP joint
35
IP flex/ext: Gon. Position: stationary = moving =
IP flex/ext: Gon. Position: stationary = dorsal midline of proximal phalanx moving = dorsal midline of distal phalanx