Tick-Borne (Rickettsial) Diseases Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

What are Rickettsial diseases?

A

Bacterial infections carried by arthropods

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2
Q

How long does a Lyme-positive tick have to be attached to a horse for in order to transmit Borrelia burgdorferi?

A

18 hours

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3
Q

When should you test your horse for Lyme disease?

A

4 weeks after the removal of the tick, or at the onset of symptoms (lethargy, inappetence, edema, sensitivity to touch, fever, etc.)

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4
Q

What is the treatment for Lyme disease?

A

Usually a 30-day course of antibiotics

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5
Q

When is anaplasmosis usually seen?

A

Summer and fall

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6
Q

What symptoms does anaplasmosis cause?

A

high, fever, lethargy, and edema

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7
Q

What is the treatment for anaplasmosis?

A

Usually a short course of IV antibiotics and then a longer course of oral antibiotics

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8
Q

What is the most effective preventative for Rickettsial diseases?

A

Topical tick control medications (Spot-on every 2 weeks), and regular tick checks especially during the warmer months

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