Tide Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

What year was Tide launched?

A

1946

Tide was designed specifically for heavy-duty, machine cleaning.

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2
Q

Which character type was prominently featured in Tide’s advertising?

A

Housewife character

This character was used to convey affection and loyalty towards Tide.

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3
Q

What historical context influenced Tide’s advertising in the 1950s?

A

Post-WWII consumer boom

This era saw the rapid development of new home technologies.

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4
Q

How did 1950s print adverts differ from modern ones?

A

Used more copy

Early consumer culture required more detailed information about new brands and products.

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5
Q

What compositional techniques can be applied to the Tide advert’s layout?

A

Z-line and rough rule of thirds

These techniques help guide the audience’s eye through the advert.

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6
Q

What do bright, primary colors in the Tide advert connote?

A

Positive associations

The colors aim to create favorable perceptions of the product.

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7
Q

What type of font is used for headings and slogans in the Tide advert?

A

Sans-serif font

This font choice connotes an informal mode of address.

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8
Q

What does the use of a comic strip style image in the Tide advert achieve?

A

Reinforces informal communication

It features women discussing the product using informal lexis.

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9
Q

What font is used for more ‘technical’ details in the Tide advert?

A

Serif font

This font choice connotes seriousness and factual information.

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10
Q

According to Barthes’ Hermeneutic Code, what creates suspense in the Tide advert?

A

The enigma of ‘what women want’

This is emphasized by the use of multiple exclamation marks.

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11
Q

What do the hearts above the main image in the Tide advert signify according to Barthes’ Semantic Code?

A

Connotations of love and relationships

These elements suggest that Tide fulfills emotional desires.

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12
Q

What rhetorical devices are used in the Tide advert to highlight its cleaning power?

A
  • Hyperbole
  • Superlatives
  • Tripling

These devices create a sense of superiority over competitors.

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13
Q

True or False: Tide quickly became the brand leader among Procter & Gamble’s competitors.

A

True

Tide overtook competitor products by the mid-1950s.

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14
Q

How did Tide’s adverts challenge societal views of women in the 1950s?

A

They challenged stereotypical views of women being confined to the domestic sphere

This was significant during a time when traditional male roles were changing.

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15
Q

What technological advancements made domestic chores easier in the 1950s?

A

Vacuum cleaners, fridge-freezers, microwave machines

These products became desirable for consumers.

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16
Q

What connotations are associated with the use of hearts in 1950s advertisements?

A

Love and relationships

It suggests that the product fulfills what women want.

17
Q

What rhetorical devices were commonly used in 1950s advertising?

A

Hyperbole, superlatives, tripling

Examples include ‘Miracle’, ‘World’s cleanest wash!’.

18
Q

What was the impact of Tide’s advertising strategy by the mid-1950s?

A

Tide became the brand leader

Procter and Gamble’s competitors were rapidly overtaken.

19
Q

According to Claude Lévi-Strauss, how is meaning constructed in texts?

A

Through binary oppositions

Audiences understand conflicts to derive meaning.

20
Q

What does the phrase ‘Tide gets clothes cleaner than any other washday product’ illustrate?

A

Conceptual binary opposition between Tide and competitors

It reinforces Tide’s superiority.

21
Q

What social change did the 1950s advertisements reflect regarding women’s roles?

A

Challenged stereotypical views of women confined to domestic roles

Society needed this change as men left for war.

22
Q

What fashion elements were present in 1950s advertising representations?

A

Stereotypical hairstyles, headbands, and scarves

Influenced by contemporary film stars and wartime practicality.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: Advertisements in the 1950s linked domestic perfection with a need for _______.

A

speed, convenience, and a better standard of living

This was a shift from pre-war expectations.

24
Q

What does the headband or scarf worn by women in 1950s adverts signify?

A

Focus on work

It contrasts with the full makeup, suggesting dual roles.

25
According to Stuart Hall, what do the images of domesticity in the advert form?
A shared conceptual road map ## Footnote This means that the representations help audiences relate to their own lives and experiences.
26
What does David Gauntlett's theory of identity suggest about women in the advert?
They act as role models of domestic perfection ## Footnote Audiences may compare themselves to these representations to construct their own identities.
27
Which feminist theorist argues that media contributes to social change by depicting women in non-traditional roles?
Liesbet Van Zoonen Van Zoonen's theory critiques traditional media representations of women.
28
What social context is highlighted regarding women's roles during WWII?
Women took on roles in medical and military support ## Footnote Despite these changes, domestic products continued to target female audiences.
29
What demographic does the advert likely target?
Affluent lower-middle class women ## Footnote The focus is on innovative domestic technologies for this audience.
30
What does the endorsement from Good Housekeeping Magazine signify in the advert?
It makes them an Opinion Leader ## Footnote This endorsement reinforces the credibility of Tide as a leading product.
31
What is the preferred reading of the advert according to Stuart Hall?
Tide provides solutions to domestic chores needs ## Footnote The lexical fields used convey reassurance and safety.
32
What key ideas does the Tide advert aim to cultivate according to Gerbner's theory?
* Tide is the brand leader * Nothing else washes to the same standard as Tide * It's a desirable product * Miracle suds are an innovation ## Footnote Consistent messaging can align audience ideologies with the product.