time periods Flashcards

1
Q

Precambrian

A

The first time before 4000 MA

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2
Q

Archean Eon

A

4000-2500 MA. Occurs after the Precambrian

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3
Q

Proterozoic Eon

A

2500-541 MA. Occurs after the Archean and before the Phanerozoic Eon

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4
Q

Phanerozoic Eon

A

542 MA to today. It occurs after the Proterozoic Eon. It contains the Paleozoic (542-251 ma), Mesozoic (251-65.5), and Cenozoic Eras (65.5-0).

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5
Q

Paleozoic Era

A

542-251 MA. Consists of the Cambrian, Ordovician, Silurian, Devonian, Carboniferous, and Permian Periods.

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6
Q

Cambrian Period

A

The first period in the Paleozoic. Occurs before the Ordovician.

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7
Q

Ordovician Period

A

The second period in the Paleozoic. Occurs after the Cambrian and before the Silurian.

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8
Q

Silurian Period

A

The third period of the Paleozoic Era (541-252 MA). Occurs after the Ordovician and before the Devonian.

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9
Q

Devonian Period

A

The fourth period of the Paleozoic Era. Occurs after the Silurian and before the Carboniferous.

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10
Q

Carboniferous Period

A

The fifth period of the Paleozoic Era. Occurs after the Devonian and before the Permian. Consists of the Mississippian and Pennsylvanian.

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11
Q

Permian Period

A

The sixth and final period in the Paleozoic Era. Occurs after the Carboniferous Period.

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12
Q

Mesozoic Era

A

The second Era in the Phanerozoic Eon. After the Paleozoic and before the Cenozoic. Consists of the Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous Periods.

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13
Q

Triassic Period

A

The first of the periods in the Mesozoic Era. Preceeds the Jurassic.

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14
Q

Jurassic Period

A

The second period within the Mesozoic Era. Follows the Triassic and occurs before the Cretaceous.

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15
Q

Cenozoic Era

A

66-0 MA Occurs after the Mesozoic Era in the Phanerozoic Eon. It consists of the Paleogene, Neogene, and Quaternary periods.

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16
Q

Paleogene Period

A

The first period in the Cenozoic Era within the Phanerozoic Eon. It consists of the Paleocene, Eocene, and Oligocene Epochs.

17
Q

Paleocene Epoch

A

The first of the Paleogene Period epochs, which is the final period in the Cenozoic Era. Precedes the Eocene Epoch.

18
Q

Eocene Epoch

A

The second of the Paleogene Period which is the first period of the Cenozoic Era of the Phanerozoic Eon. Proceeds the Paleocene and precedes the Oligocene Epoch.

19
Q

Neogene Period

A

The second period in the Cenozoic Era. Precedes the Quaternary Period and Proceeds the Paleogene Period. Consists of the Miocene and Pliocene Epochs.

20
Q

Miocene Epoch

A

The first epoch in the Neogene Period. Precedes the Pliocene.

21
Q

Pliocene Epoch

A

The second epoch in the Neogene Period. Proceeds the Miocene

22
Q

Quaternary Period

A

The final period in the Cenozoic Era occurring after the Neogene Period. Consists of the Pleistocene and Holocene Epochs.

23
Q

Pleistocene

A

The first epoch in the Quaternary Period. It precedes the Holocene Epoch.

24
Q

Holocene Epoch

A

The second of the Quaternary Epochs. Follows the Pleistocene.

25
Name the time period nomenclature from largest to smallest times.
Eons (Archean, Proterozoic, Phanerozoic), Eras (zoics), Periods (ian for paleozoic, zoic for mesozoic, and gene for cenozoic), Epochs (cene).
26
Is the Quatenary an epoch?
The Quatenary is a Period that contains the Pleistocene and holocene epochs. It is the last Period within the Cenozoic Era.
27
In reference to other periods when did the Mississippian occur?
The Mississippian occured after the Devonian Period in the Paleozoic Era within the Phanerozoic Eon.