Timeline Flashcards

From the "Timeline" presentation -I can guess these are the most important dates (74 cards)

1
Q

(DATE)
Welsh Sunday Closing Act

A

1881
pubs closed on sundays

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2
Q

(DATE)
foundation of the first Cymru Fydd branch

A

1887

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3
Q

(DATE)
David Lloyd George becomes MP for Caernarfon Boroughs

A

1890

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4
Q

(DATE)
19th c National Census
(questioning the linguistic situation in Wales)

A

1881

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5
Q

(DATE)
Foundation of the University of Wales

A

1893

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6
Q

(DATE)
Effective end of Cymru Fydd

A

1896

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7
Q

(DATE)
Formation of South Wales Miners Federation

A

1898

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8
Q

(DATE + meaning)
Penrhyn lockout

A

1900-1903
slate quarry workers protest

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9
Q

Fist Labour MP for Wales (1900)

A

Kair Hardie

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10
Q

(DATE)
National Census in which Welsh became a minority language

A

1901

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11
Q

(DATE)
Religious revival

A

1904-1905

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12
Q

(DATE)
Creation of the Welsh Board of Education

A

1907

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13
Q

(DATE)
Opening of the National Museum of Wales

A

1907
Cardiff

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14
Q

(DATE)
Opened the NAtional Library of Wales

A

1907
Aberystwyth

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15
Q

(DATE)
David Lloyd George became Chancellor of the Exchequer

A

1908

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16
Q

What happened at Caernarfon Castle in 1911

A

Investiture of the Prince of Wales

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17
Q

(DATE + conclusion)
Tonypardy riots

A

1910
Churchill sent troops to end the strike, radicalisation of miners (disputes with the police)

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18
Q

(DATE + TITLE)
First Welsh Novel in English

A

“My People” by Caradog Evans
1915

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19
Q

(DATE)
The first flowering of Welsh writing in English

A

1915-1945

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20
Q

(DATE)
David Lloyd George becomes Prime Minister

A

1916

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21
Q

(DATE)
Stop of the Church of Wales

A

1920

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22
Q

(DATE)
Copper smelting ceasing in Swansea

A

1921

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23
Q

(DATE + PLACE)
BBC Wales start

A

1925, Bangor

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24
Q

(DATE)
Plaid Genedlaethol Cymru founding

A

1925

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25
(DATE) General Strike and Miners' lock-out
1926
26
(DATE) foundation of the South Wales Miners' Industrial Union
1926
27
(DATE) First hunger march against unemployment
1927
28
(DATE) Heihgt of unemployment in the South + emigration
1930s
29
(DATE) Fire in Lly^n (bombing school)
1936
30
(DATE) The Welsh-only rule at Eisteddfod
1937
31
(DATE + PLACE) Fisrt Welsh-only primary school
1939, Aberystwyth
32
(DATE + AUTHOR) "How green was my valley"
1939 Richard Llywellyn
33
(DATE + MEANING) Three Nights Blitz
1941 Bombing of Swansea
34
(DATE) Radio Eisteddfod
1941
35
(DATE + MEANING) The Welsh Courts Act
1942 Repealed the language clause of the 1536 Act of union
36
(DATE) Establishment of the Welsh National Opera Company
1943
37
(DATE) Education Act
1944
38
(DATE) Foundation of the Welsh National Opera
1946
39
(DATE) Nationalisation of coal & steel industries
1947
40
(DATE + NAME) Foundation of the National Health Service
1948, Minister of Health - Aneurin Bevan
41
(DATE) Establishment of the Welsh Joint Education
1949
42
(DATE + MEANING) Beasley's civil disobedience
1950s Trefor & Eileen Beasley campaigned for the gov. to let them use Welsh in documents
43
(DATE + PLACE) Capital of Wales
1955 Cardiff
44
(DATE) Ministry for Welsh Affairs
1951
45
(DATE) The flooding of Tryweryn
1965
46
(DATE) The second flowering of WWE (Welsh Writing in English)
1960s
47
(DATE) Welsh Books Council
1961
48
(DATE + PERSON) "Fate of the language" lecture on BBC
Saunders Lewis, 1962
49
Community at Tryweryn
Capel Celyn
50
The Welsh Language Society in Welsh:
Cymdeithas yr Iaith Gymraeg
51
(DATE) Foundation of Cymdeithas yr Iaith Gymraeg
1962
52
(DATE + CONSEWUENCES) Establishment of Mudiad Amddiffyn Cymru
1963 pacifist bombings (MAC)
53
(DATE) Free Wales Army
1963
54
(DATE) BBC Wales
1964
55
(DATE + PERSON) First Plaid Cymru MP
1966 Gwynfor Evans
56
(DATE) Aberfan disaster
1966
57
(DATE) The Welsh language act (1960s)
1967
58
(DATE) BBC Radio Cymru
1977
59
(DATE) First devolution referendum
1979
60
(DATE) Greenham march from Cardiff
1981 women's protest march against nuclear missles
61
(DATE) S4C starts transmissions
1982
62
(DATE) Miners' Strike
1984-1985
63
(DATE) Institute of Welsh Affairs founded
1987
64
(DATE) Welsh Language Act (1990s)
1993
65
(DATE) Welsh language board created
1993
66
(DATE) The arts council of Wales established
1994
67
(DATE) Cool Cymru
1990s
68
(DATE) The second devolution referendum
1997
69
(DATE) Government of Wales Act
1998
70
(DATE) First elections to the Welsh Assembly
1999
71
(DATE) The Government of Wales act
2006
72
(DATE + NAME) Closure of the last deep coal mine
2008 Tower Colliery (Cynon Valley)
73
(DATE + EXPLANATION) Cymraeg 2050
2017 A million Welsh speakers strategy
74
(DATE) The Wales Act (modern)
2017