Tissues Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

4 primary types of tissues

A

nervous, muscle, epithelial, connective

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2
Q

Homeostasis

A

balance of materials and energy that keep you alive

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3
Q

cell specialization

A

every cell in the body has a specific job description related to maintain homeostasis

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4
Q

cell body

A

the life support

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5
Q

dendrites

A

collect signals from other cells to send back to the soma

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6
Q

axon

A

carries messages to neurons muscles and glands

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7
Q

nervous tissue

A

control and communication

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8
Q

muscle tissue

A

movement

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9
Q

epithelial tissue

A

cover and protect the body

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10
Q

connective tissue

A

provide support

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11
Q

neurons

A

specialized building blocks of the nervous system

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12
Q

glial cells

A

provide support and instillation

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13
Q

what is well vascularized

A

muscle tissue

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14
Q

three different types of muscle tissue

A

skeletal, cardiac, and smooth

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15
Q

skeletal muscle tissue

A

attaches to all the bones in the skeleton and provides support
long straight cells and obvious striations with multiple nuclei

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16
Q

cardiac muscle tissue

A

only found in the heart, Regular contractons to propel blood through the circulatory system.
Has a branching structure

17
Q

smooth muscle tissue

A

lines the walls of most of your blood vessels and hollow organs(digestive and urinary tracks)
no striations but its packed together and is uni nucleate

18
Q

five types of epithelial tissues

A

squamous cubedal columnar ciliated glandular

19
Q

proper epithelium

A

covers and lines the outer and inner body

20
Q

gladular epithelium

A

forms the glands and secretes hormones and other substances

21
Q

primary epithelium

A

protects the whole body inside and out

22
Q

avascular

A

not supplied by blood vessels

23
Q

are squamous cells bigger or smaller than columnar and are they cheaper or more expensive than columnar cells

A

they care smaller and cheaper than columnar

24
Q

layer of simple epithelium

25
layer of stratified
multiple layers of cells stacked together
26
pseudostratified
mostly one layer but can have different sized layered cells
27
whats the first name of the tissue
the number of layers
28
what is the last name of a tissue
the shape of the cells
29
what does simple squamous epithelium describe
singular layer flat scale like cells
30
what does stratified cubodial tissue
layers of cube shaped cells
31
apical
upper side is exposed to the outside of the body or the internal cavity its lining
32
basal
tightly attached to the basement membrane
33
basement membrane
thin layer of mostly collagen fibers that hold the epithelium together
34
Endocrine glands
secrete hormones into blood stream or to nearby cells
35
exocrine glads
secrete juices into tubes and ducts that lead to the outside of the body(sweat and saliva)
36
types of connective tissues
proper skeletal fluid