Tissues Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

S.A.M.

A

Stem apical meristem

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2
Q

R.A.M.

A

Root apical meristem

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3
Q

Tissue Types (3)

A

Dermal, Ground, Vascular

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4
Q

Guard Cells

A
  • In the epidermis
  • Have pores called Stoma
  • Regulates gas exchange
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5
Q

Cuticle

A
  • Multilayered
  • On the leaves and stem
  • Outer most layer
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6
Q

Parenchyma

A
  • Living cells
  • Most of the plant
  • Stems, roots, leaves
  • Perform photosynthesis
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7
Q

Sclerenchyma

A
  • Dead
  • Thick-walled
  • Provide structural support
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8
Q

Collenchyma

A
  • Dead
  • Some wall-thickening
  • Support young stems, petioles, and leaf veins
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9
Q

Cork

A
  • In bark of maturing stems & tree trunks

- Water-proof due to suberin

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10
Q

Vascular Tissues

A
  • Moves fluids
  • Xylem
  • Phloem
  • Vascular Cambium
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11
Q

Dermal Tissues

A
  • Epidermis
  • Guard Cells
  • Leaf Hairs
  • Cuticle
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12
Q

Ground Tissues

A
  • Parenchyma
  • Sclerenchyma
  • Collenchyma
  • Cork
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13
Q

Phloem

A
  • Moves sugar (mostly) from sources to sinks
    • Translocation
  • Has Companion Cells as aids
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14
Q

Xylem

A
  • Moves water and nutrients from roots to shoots
    • Transpiration
  • Composed of vessels (long tubes)
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15
Q

Dicot

A
  • Xylem and Phloem in a ring

- Cambian Layer

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16
Q

Monocot

A
  • Scattered Xylem and Phloem

- NO cambiam layer