tissues and integumentary system Flashcards
(24 cards)
Type of loose connective tissue dominated by fat cells
adipose tissue
Type of loose connective tissue that lies beneath almost all epithelia
areolar tissue
Cartilage-forming cells
chondrocytes
Epithelial tissue composed of cells having a tall, columnar shape
columnar epithelium
The most widespread, and the most varied, of all the tissues. It serves to connect the body together and to support, bind, or protect organs
connective tissue
Epithelial tissue consisting of cells having a cube-like shape
cuboidal epithelium
Epithelial tissue consisting of cells having a cube-like shape
endocrine gland
The layer of cells forming the epidermis of the skin and the surface layer of
mucous and serous membranes
epithelium
A gland that secretes its product into a duct, which then empties onto a
body surface or inside a body cavity
exocrine gland
Cells that secrete collagen, which forms scar tissue inside a wound
fibroblasts
The repair and replacement of damaged tissue with connective tissue, mainly
collagen
fibrosis
Type of epithelium consisting of glands that secrete a particular
substance
glandular epithelium
Modified columnar cell containing secretory vesicles that produce large
quantities of mucus
goblet cell
Newly formed tissue inside a wound
granular tissue
Epithelial membrane that lines body surfaces that open directly to the body’s exterior
mucous membrane
tissue consisting of contractile cells or fibers that effect movement of an organ or body part
muscle tissue
Tissue with a high degree of excitability and conductivity that makes up the nervous system
nervous tissue
bone tittues
osseous tissue
bone forming cells
osteocytes
Tissue consisting of a loose network of reticular fibers and cells; forms the framework of the spleen, lymph nodes, and bone marrow
reticular tissue
Membrane composed of simple squamous epithelium resting on a thin layer of areolar connective tissue; lines some of the closed body cavities and also
covers many of the organs in those cavities
serous membrane
Epithelial tissue consisting of thin, flat cells
sqamous epithelium
Specialized cell that can differentiate into many different types of cells
stem cell
Groups of similar cells that perform a common function
tissue