tissues and membranes

Question 1

what is a tissue

Answer 1

a multicellular structure

Question 2

epithelial tissue function

Answer 2

cover surfaces, secretion, absorption, excretion, sensory perception, protection

Question 3

connective tissue function

Answer 3

connections, support, and transport

Question 4

muscle tissue function

Answer 4

movement, support, and maintaining body temperature

Question 5

nervous tissue function

Answer 5

control, communication, coordination

Question 6

flat cells are called…

Answer 6

squamous epithelium

Question 7

cubed cells are called…

Answer 7

cuboidal epithelium

Question 8

tall cells are called…

Answer 8

columnar epithelium

Question 9

single layer of cells are called…

Answer 9

simple epithelium

Question 10

two or more layers of cells are called…

Answer 10

stratified epithelium

Question 11

types of epithelial tissues

Answer 11

simple squamous, stratified squamous, stratified squamous (keratinized), simple cuboidal, stratified cuboidal, transitional, simple columnar, pseudostratified columnar, stratified

Question 12

connective tissue functions

Answer 12

connect structures, provide support and protection, protection against infections, repair tissue damage, fill spaces between structures, and fat storage

Question 13

connective tissue components of matrix

Answer 13

ground substance, protein fibers

Question 14

categories of connective tissue

Answer 14

connective tissue proper, fluid connective tissue, supporting connective tissue

Question 15

cell types of connective tissue

Answer 15

fibroblasts, macrophages, mast cells, white blood cells, adipocytes, melanocytes, mesenchymal cells

Question 16

loose connective tissues

Answer 16

areolar connective tissue, adipose tissue, reticular tissue

Question 17

dense regular tissues

Answer 17

tendons, ligaments, aponeuroses

Question 18

dense irregular

Answer 18

dermis of skin, sheath covering cartilage, sheath covering bone, capsules covering many organs

Question 19

elastic tissue

Answer 19

ligaments connecting vertebrae, some blood vessels and airways

Question 20

dense connective tissues

Answer 20

dense regular, dense irregular, elastic

Question 21

solid connective tissue functions

Answer 21

possess a solid or semi-solid matrix, provides support for the body, includes cartilage and bone

Question 22

types of cartilage

Answer 22

hyaline cartilage, elastic cartilage, fibrocartilage

Question 23

bone matrix contains ______ salts and ______ fibers

Answer 23

calcium, collagen

Question 24

liquid connective tissue cells

Answer 24

white blood cells, red blood cells, platelets

Question 25

muscle tissue general characteristics

Answer 25

contain contractile protein filaments, have an elongated shape

Question 26

nervous tissue locations

Answer 26

in the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves

Question 27

cell types in nervous tissue

Answer 27

neuroglial cells, neurons

Question 28

4 types of membranes

Answer 28

mucous membranes, serous membranes, cutaneous membranes, synovial membranes

Question 29

3 types of fascia

Answer 29

superficial fascia, deep fascia, subserous fascia