To Kill a Mockingbird Flashcards

1
Q

Where and when is “To Kill a Mockingbird” set?

A

Maycomb, Alabama during a time called the Great Depression

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2
Q

Who is the narrator of the novel?

A

The story is narrated by a young girl named Scout Finch

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3
Q

What is the initial incident that starts the story?

A

Scout, Jem and Dill are really curious about their strange neighbor, Boo Radley.

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4
Q

What big event shakes up the quiet town of Maycomb?

A

Tom Robinson is accused of a crime and his trial starts.

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5
Q

What does Scout’s dad, Atticus Finch, do for work and why is it important?

A

He’s a lawyer and this matters a lot because he defends a man named Tom Robinson.

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6
Q

What crime is Tom Robinson blamed for?

A

He is accused of hurting/raping Mayella Ewell.

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7
Q

How do Scout and Jim react to their father defending Tom Robinson?

A

They are confused and sometimes have a tough time because of what others thing about their dad’s choice.

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8
Q

What do Scout and Jim originally think about Boo Radley (also known as ‘Arthur Radley’) ?

A

They are scared but really curious about him, thinking hes kind of a spooky ghost-like person.

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9
Q

What do most people in the Maycomb think about Atticus defending Tom Robinson?

A

They dont like it and show their unhappiness, which shows how unfair they treat people based on race (racial prejudice).

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10
Q

How does Atticus try to defend Tom Robinson?

A

He does his best to show that Tom is innocent, staying honest and fair even when others are not.

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11
Q

What is the most intense part of the book?

A

The trial of Tom Robinson and what the jury decides.

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12
Q

What does the jury decide about Tom Robinson?

A

They say hes guilty, even though it doesnt seem fair or true. This illustrates racial injustice.

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13
Q

How does the trial change things for Scout’s family?

A

They face some mean behavior from others like threats and hostility, but some people in town also show them kindness.

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14
Q

What sad thing happens to Tom Robinson after the trial?

A

He tries to escape from jail and is shot and killed.

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15
Q

What does Bob Ewell do after the trial?

A

He’s really angry and wants revenge to the people who he feels wronged him, including Atticus and others.

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16
Q

What scary thing does Bob Ewell do to the Finch children (Scout and Jem) ?

A

He attacks them, but they are saved by Boo Radley.

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17
Q

What does Scout and Jem learn about Boo Radley after he helps them?

A

They realize he’s actually nice and has just been misunderstood.

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18
Q

How does “To Kill a Mockingbird” end?

A

It ends with a sense of hope and Scout understanding more about people and life.

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19
Q

What does the mockingbird symbolize in the story?

A

It stands for innocence and how’s it’s wrong to hurt innocent people or things.

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20
Q

What big thing does Scout understand about people at the end of the book?

A

She sees that even though people can be mean and unfair, they can also be kind and understanding

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21
Q

What is the main conflict in “To Kill a Mockingbird”?

A

The trial of Tom Robinson and the racial prejudices in Maycomb.

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22
Q

What does Tom Robinson symbolize in the novel?

A

He is a victim of racial injustice.

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23
Q

Who are the Ewells and what role do they play?

A

Bob and Magellan Ewell represent racism and social injustice. They falsely accuse Tom Robinson of Rape.

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24
Q

What lesson does Atticus try to teach his children?

A

Empathy and understanding, especially towards those who are different.

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25
Q

How does Jem change as a person during the story?

A

Jem grows up a lot. He starts to really think about what’s fair and what’s not, and how people treat each other differently because of their race.

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26
Q

What does the friendship between Scout and Boo Radley teach us?

A

It shows us how sometimes we might get the wrong idea about someone, but when we get to know them, we can really start to care about how they feel.

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27
Q

Who is Atticus Finch?

A

He’s Scout’s dad and a lawyer who believes in doing what’s right and fair.

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28
Q

Who is Jem Finch?

A

Jem is Scout’s older brother who grows up and starts understanding more about the world

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29
Q

What is Tom Robinson’s role in the story?

A

He’s a black man that Atticus defends’ -he’s accused of a crime he didn’t commit which symbolizes racial injustice.

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30
Q

Who is Bob Ewell?

A

He is the villain in the story (the main antagonist), causing lots of problems and being unfair to others. He represents racism and hatred.

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31
Q

What role does Mayella Ewell play?

A

She’s Bob Ewell’s daughter who falsely accuses Tom Robinson and sparks the main conflict of the book.

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32
Q

Who is Dill Harris?

A

A friend of Scout and Jem, he has a big imagination and loves adventures. He represents childhood innocence.

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33
Q

What is Calpurnia’s role in the Finch Family?

A

The Finch’s housekeeper, she acts as a mother figure and a bridge between black and white communities.

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34
Q

Describe Miss Maudie Atkinson

A

A kind neighbor who treats the kids well and has a positive outlook. She represents a moral and progressive viewpoint.

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35
Q

Who is Mrs. Henry Lafayette Dubose (or ‘Mrs. Dubose’)?

A

An elderly neighbor who is very strict and battles a morphine addiction.

36
Q

Tell me about Aunt Alexandra.

A

Atticus’s sister who cares a lot about family and traditions. She represents traditional Southern beliefs and concerns about social status.

37
Q

Who is Heck Tate?

A

The sheriff of Maycomb who tries to do what’s right.

38
Q

What is Walter Cunningham’s Jr.’s role?

A

He’s a classmate of Scout’s from a poor family, but hes proud and has good manners. He highlights the differences in social class.

39
Q

Who is Miss Carolina Fisher?

A

Scout’s first grade teacher, new to Maycomb and its ways. She represents the outside world’s view of Maycomb.

40
Q

Describe Mr. Dolphus Raymond.

A

A white man who prefers to live with the black community and is misunderstood by many. He challenges racial stereotypes.

41
Q

Who is Nathan Radley?

A

Boo Radley’s brother, who keeps Boo inside the house and isolated.

42
Q

Tell me about Reverend Sykes.

A

The minister at the black church who supports Tom Robinson. He provides perspective on the black community.

43
Q

Who is Mrs. Grace Merriweather?

A

A town lady who’s concerned with appearances and gossip.

44
Q

Describe Link Deas.

A

Tom Robinson’s employer who stands up for him in court. showing not everyone in Maycomb is racist.

45
Q

Who is Miss Stephanie Crawford?

A

The town gossip who loves sharing rumors. She represents the small-town mentality.

46
Q

Tell me about Mr. Underwood.

A

He runs the local newspaper and supports Atticus, showing some support for justice.

47
Q

Who is Judge Taylor?

A

The judge at Tom Robinson’s trial, who tries to be fair.

48
Q

What is Mr. Gilmer’s role?

A

He’s the lawyer against Tom Robinson in the trial (“the prosecuting attorney”).

49
Q

What role does Cecil Jacobs play?

A

a schoolmate of Scout who sometimes teases her about Atticus. showing the impact of racism on children.

50
Q

Who is Little Chuck Little?

A

A classmate of Scout, known for being mature and protective.

51
Q

Tell me about Helen Robinson

A

Tom Robinson’s wife who faces a tough time after Tom’s arrest. She symbolizes the families affected by racial injustice.

52
Q

Who is Burris Ewell?

A

One of Bob Ewell’s children, known for being rude and dirty. He shows the impact of poverty and neglect.

53
Q

Describe Francis Hancock.

A

Scout’s cousin who often teases her about Atticus, showing family conflict.

54
Q

Who is Uncle Jack Finch?

A

Atticus’s brother, a doctor

55
Q

Who is Miss Rachel Haverford?

A

Dill’s aunt and the Finches’ neighbor, providing a home for Dill in the summers.

56
Q

Who is Lula?

A

A member of the black community who confronts Calpurnia and the Finch children at their church, representing different perspectives within the black community.

57
Q

How do Scout and Jem view Atticus?

A

They see him as a role model and a source of moral guidance and values

58
Q

What is the relationship between Scout and Calpurnia?

A

Calpurnia is like a second mom to Scout, teaching her important life lessons.

59
Q

What kind of friendship do Scout, Jem and Dill have?

A

They are adventurous and imaginative friends who share a lot of fun and mysteries. They are close but Jem becomes more protective and distant as he matures.

60
Q

How does Atticus’s role as a father influence Scout and Jem?

A

His fairness and kindness shape how they see the world and treat others.

61
Q

How do Scout and Boo Radley Interact?

A

They start with being curious about each other and end with understanding and kindness

62
Q

What is the relationship between the Finch family and Tom Robinson?

A

The Finch family stands up for Tom, showing care and fairness in a world thats not always kind.

63
Q

How do Scout and Aunt Alexandra get along?

A

The have some disagreements, but Scout learns to understand her aunt better over time.

64
Q

Describe the relationship between Atticus and the rest of Maycomb.

A

Some people respect him, but others disagree with his beliefs and choices.

65
Q

What does the relationship between Atticus and Tom Robinson represent?

A

It shows bravery and doing what’s right, even when it’s hard.

66
Q

How does Boo Radley’s relationship with the Finch children change?

A

It goes from a mysterious and scary story to a real, caring friendship.

67
Q

What is the dynamic between Scout and her teacher, Miss Caroline?

A

They have some misunderstandings because they come from different worlds.

68
Q

How do the Finch children view Mrs. Dubose?

A

They start by seeing her as just mean, but later understand her bravery and struggles.

69
Q

Describe Jem and Scout’s relationship

A

They are close siblings who learn and grow together through their adventures.

70
Q

What is the interactions between the. Ewell’s and the Finch Family?

A

It’s very tense and hostile, with the Ewells being unfriendly and causing trouble for the Finches.

71
Q

How does Dill’s relationship with Scout and Jem evolve?

A

They become close friends, sharing their curiosities and supporting each other.

72
Q

What does the friendship between Miss Maudie and the Finch children look like?

A

She’s like a good friend and wise guide for them, offering kindness and understanding. She has the same values as Atticus.

73
Q

How does the relationship between the black and white communities in Maycomb play out in the story?

A

It’s complicated and often unfair, showing the deep divides and challenges in the town.

74
Q

How do Scout and Jem’s opinions of their father change throughout the novel?

A

They grow even more proud and understanding of him, especially after the trial.

75
Q

What is the Impact of Tom Robinson’s trial on the relationship between the Finch children and the rest of the town?

A

it makes some relationships harder, but it also brings them closer to those who care about fairness and kindness.

76
Q

Describe the relationship between Bob Ewell and Mayella Ewell.

A

It is abusive and controlling, revealing the darker side of their family life.

77
Q

How does the character of Boo Radley relate to racial injustice?

A

His story is similar to Tom’s, both are judged unfairly by society.

78
Q

What lesson about moral growth does Scout learn from Atticus?

A

She learns about the importance of standing up for whats right even when its difficult

79
Q

How does the trial influence the moral growth of the town?

A

It forces the townspeople to confront their own prejudices and moral failings

80
Q

What is the importance of the Mockingbird in relation to moral growth?

A

It symbolizes the innocence that should be protected, which is a moral lesson for all of the characters.

81
Q

What role does Boo Radley play unteaching Scout about empathy?

A

Her journey from fear to understanding Boo shows her learning empathy

82
Q

What is the significance of Atticus’s quote about walking in someone else’s shoes?

A

It demonstrates the novel’s theme of developing empathy and understanding others

83
Q

What does Jem’s reaction to the trial say about his understanding of courage?

A

He begins to understand that courage is not just physical but also standing up for whats right

84
Q

In what ways do the themes of moral growth and empathy come together in the novel?

A

Characters who show moral growth, like Scout and Jem, do so through developing empathy.

85
Q

What is the overall message of “To Kill a Mockingbird” about these themes?

A

The novel teaches that understanding, courage and moral integrity are essential in confronting and overcoming prejudice and injustice