To what extent is Hamlet a tragedy Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Why is ambiguity created aroud if the ending of the play is cathartic?

A

To raise questions on whether or not it can be considered a tragedy

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2
Q

Quote where Laertes is acting ignobly?

A

‘Cut his throat in th’church’

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3
Q

What quote restores Hamlet as hero and Laertes as noble?

A

‘Exchange forgiveness with me noble Hamlet’

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4
Q

Quote showing Hamlet begins the play by questioning whether or not to act?

A

‘Native hue of resolution is sicklied over by the pale cast of thought’ (3.1)

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5
Q

What quote contrasts with Hamlet’s previous questioning in 3.1?

A

‘Bear like a soldier’ Hamlet returns to hero and we feel pity for his death

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6
Q

What could suggest we feel a lack of pity in the ending?

A

His procrastination ‘his soul son do send to heaven’ has caused the deaths of others ‘from her fair and unpolluted flesh’

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7
Q

What context could be used with Hamlet restoring order to Denmark?

A

The Great Chain of Being

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8
Q

What critic can be used for a point on catharsis?

A

‘Hamlet is a tragedy without catharsis’ (Frye)

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9
Q

What critic can be used for Hamlet’s action in the ending of the play?

A

‘In the final act of Hamlet he accepts his world and we discover a different man’ (Mack)

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10
Q

Shakespeare presents Hamlet’s hamartia through his…

A

Renaissance mindset meaning he is ‘incapable of deliberate action’ (Hazlitt)

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11
Q

Quotes from 2.2 showing Hamlet’s hamartia

A

-‘rouge and peasant slave’
-‘Pigeon livered and lacks gall’

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12
Q

Quote from 3.1 showing Hamlet’s hamartia?

A

‘Native hue of resolution is sicklied over by the pale cast of thought’ (3.1)

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13
Q

Another quote from 3.1 showing Hamlet’s fear of death

A

‘Sole son do send to heaven’

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14
Q

Quote from 3.3 showing that Hamlet’s hamartia has led to his tragic downfall

A

‘his sole son do send to heaven’

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15
Q

What context can be used for Hamlet’s hamartia?

A

Renaissance vs medieval

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16
Q

What critic can be used for Hamlet’s hamartia?

A

‘Hamlet is a tragedy of thought’ (Bradley)

17
Q

Shakespeare makes it ambiguous whether or not Hamlet is a tragic hero compared to typical Senecan hero’s, how?

A

Through his use of soliloquies and his treatment of women

18
Q

Two quotes from Hamlet’s 2.2 soliloquy show he is not fulfilling the role of tragic hero

A

‘rouge and peasant slave’
‘unpregnant’

19
Q

What quote shows Hamlet as mistreating women?

A

‘Get thee to a nunnery’
‘words like daggers’

20
Q

Quotes from 5.2 showing Hamlet is a tragic hero

A

‘bear Hamlet like a soldier to the stage’
‘exchange forgiveness with me noble Hamlet’

21
Q

Quote where Hamlet forces Claudius to drink the poison

A

‘Here thou incestuous, murderous, damned Dane, drink of this potion’ (5.2)

22
Q

How does Shakespeare subvert tragic conventions of revenge?

A

By having Gertrude’s narrative occupy Hamlet more so than avenging his father

23
Q

3 quotes from 1.2 where Hamlet critiques Gertrudre and Cl’s marriage

A

-‘a beast that wants discourse of reason would have mourn’d much longer’
-‘incesteous sheets’
-‘unrighteous tears’

24
Q

What AO3 can be connected to Gertrude not observing a proper period of mourning?

A

Mary Queen of Scotts also failed to observe a proper mourning period and married the man who was thought to have killed her previous husband

25
Quote from 5.1 showing Hamlet trying to reform his mother
-'O most pernicious woman// villain, villain, smiling damned villain'
26
What critic can be connected to Hamlet trying to reform his mother
'covert drama of reformation' (Adelman)
27
Quotes from 3.4 where Hamlet attempts to save his mother
-'confess urself to heaven' -'let me wring your heart' -'black and grained spots'
28
What does Hamlet's attempts to save his mother contrast with?
'his soul son do send to heaven' (3.3) - the real reason he does not kill Claudius yet is because he is yet to save his mother
29
Shakespeare uses typical tragic conventions of the...
supernatural, the ghpst is used as a catalyst for tragedy
30
two quotes from 1.1 where the ghost is presented as foreboading
'bodes some strage eruption to our state' 'fear and wonder'
31
'my fate...
cries out' (1.4)
32
Quote from 1.5 showing Hamlet is bound to avenge his father
'borne to set it right'
33
Quote that can be used about the ghost
'the ghost is the linchpin of Hamlet' (Wilson)
34
What context can be used for the theme of the supernatural?
King James I Daemonolgie