TOA(Intro) Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

they’re neutral and do not lean towards any idealogy

A

descriptive

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2
Q

prescribe bases or guidelines

A

presciptive

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3
Q

challenges relationship between architecture and society

A

critical

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4
Q

Latin for architecture

A

architectura

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5
Q

3 principles of vitruvius

A

utilitas, firmitas, venustras

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6
Q

greek architecture and urban planner(1913-1975)

A

constantinos apostolos doxiadis

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7
Q

judge foreign people or groups by standards and practices

A

ethnocentrism

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8
Q

human body measurements and capabilities

A

anthropometry

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9
Q

founder of the society of anthropology in paris
father of anthropometrics

A

Alphonse bertillon

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10
Q

amount of space that people feel it necessary to set

A

proxemics

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11
Q

invisible boundary surrounding persons body

A

personal space

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12
Q

delimited space that a person or a group uses

A

territory

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13
Q

expression of aesthetic taste

A

personalization or personalized space

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14
Q

control their visual, auditory, and olfactory interactions

A

concept of privacy

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15
Q

kinds of privacy

A

solitude
intimacy
anonymity
reserve

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16
Q

spatial theories

hint: IS, PS, SS, PD

A

intimate space
personal space
social space
public distance

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17
Q

position in space

A

point

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18
Q

point extended

A

line

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19
Q

line extended

A

plane

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20
Q

plane extended

A

volume

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21
Q

field of space on ground

22
Q

above ground plane
second floor

A

elevated base plane

23
Q

ceiling or roof

A

overhead plane

24
Q

depressed ground plane

A

depressed base plane

25
characteristic outline or surface
shape
26
physical dimensions of length, width, and depth of form
size
27
phenomenon of light and visual perception
color
28
tactile quality
texture
29
location of a form relative to its environment
position
30
direction of a form relative to the ground
orientation
31
degree of concentration
visual inertia
32
waste ceramic pieces as surface treatment or Trencadis
Antoni Gaudi
33
Finnish American architect and industrial designer
Eero Saarinen
34
coined the term biorealism
Richard Neutra
35
innovative use of reinforced concrete
piere luigi nervi
36
a color that denotes gayety cheering to the lazy
yellow
37
color that suggests cold depressint
gray
38
unending sequence of numbers
Fibonacci sequence
39
architecture written by marcus vitruvius pollio
ten books of architecture
40
a treatise written by andrea palladio
four books of architecture
41
centralized and highly concentrated form
sphere
42
lacks apparent movement or direction
cube
43
two or three closely related colors
analogous
44
more than one surface
form
45
defined as difference between elements
contrast
46
pleasing or harmonious arrangement
balance
47
architecture of revolution
Le Corbusier
48
"less is more'
Ludwig Mies Van der Rohe
49
determined by bodily position and movement
functional dimension
50
accepted standard of measurement
mechanical scale