Toddlers Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

What age is a toddler

A

Age 1-2(sometimes age 1-3)

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2
Q

What age is a preschool

A

Age 3-5(begins kindergarten)

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3
Q

Growth (height and weight) does what?

A

Growth slows

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4
Q

When do teeth begin to erupt

A

Erupt 6-8 months
Begins to shed 6-8 years
Mouthcare, toothpaste and floss and dentist time

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5
Q

One to three year olds go from

A

Walking to running/jumping/climbing
Grasping a block to stacking many
Scribble with a fist grasp to drawing

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6
Q

What is dexterity

A

Skillful use of hands and fingers

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7
Q

What is sensory integration

A

The brain combines info. From several senses to make a single whole picture

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8
Q

What is sensory dysfunction

A

Inability to process or use all the information the senses take in

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9
Q

What are nutritional needs

A

Serving sizes , self feeding and meal appeal

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10
Q

Toddlers eat less volume making them

A

Hungry more often

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11
Q

Average amount of each food at dinner

A

2 TBSP

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12
Q

Order that foods empty the stomach

A

Liquids, carbs, proteins, fats

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13
Q

Bedtime snacks

A

Stay in stomach longer and include protein and fat

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14
Q

Hygiene

A

The age of me do it!

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15
Q

What are sphincter muscles

A

Muscles that help regulate elimination

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16
Q

What is health

A

Illness, checkups and immunizations

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17
Q

What is ego centric

A

Self centered

18
Q

Emotional development goes in cycles by

A

Times of frustration and rebellion and times of happiness and stability

19
Q

How do young toldwrs deal with anger

A

Tantrums, hitting, kicking, biting

20
Q

How do older folders deal with anger

A

Name calling, pouting, bossy

21
Q

What is separation anxiety

A

Fear of being away from caregiver

22
Q

Example of is jealousy

A

Sibling rivalry

23
Q

What is empathy

A

Ability to understand how another feels , begins to develop about 2 but not well developed

24
Q

What is parallel play

A

The play near each other but not actually with other children

25
What is cooperative play
Playing with another child Requires taking turns 3 years
26
When children fight..
Caregivers should wait to intervene bc they might work it out
27
Toddlers might need help to
Make friends
28
They explore through
Movement
29
What do toddlers lack
Verbal skills, impulse control, ability to delay gratification, ability to see another's perspective
30
They view other children as
Objects
31
Imaginary friends start around when
3-4 years old
32
Def intelligence
Shaped by both hereditary and environment
33
What's imitation
Children learn by watching and copying others
34
What is directed learning
Children learn bc they are directly taught
35
By age 3, they may classify items by
Shape, size , color
36
Math readiness
Can count meaningfully about the same as their age | Dist Ingush # quickly
37
Favorite toy is often the
Caregiver
38
Age 2 you know about how many words | And by age 3?
500 | 900
39
Speech difficulties
Can be worked on as early as 3 | L, S or combo of Str, Cl, Tr
40
Infants under 20 pounds (or under 1 year of age)
Be in a rear facing safety seat
41
All children under the age of 8 must
Ride in a car seat or booster seat unless the child is 4'9 or taller