TOEFL (1) Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

What does ‘to ponder’ mean?

A

To think deeply.

French: considérer ; réfléchir

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2
Q

What does ‘to make acquaintances’ mean?

A

To become familiar with someone.

Example: he is an acquaintance of mine; French: faire des connaissances

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3
Q

What does ‘to give a head start’ mean?

A

To take an early advantage.

French: prendre de l’avance

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4
Q

What is a ‘feedback loop’?

A

A system where outputs are circled back as inputs.

French: boucle de rétroaction

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5
Q

What does ‘queried’ mean?

A

To ask a question.

French: inquiry

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6
Q

What does ‘despondent’ mean?

A

Feeling depressed or hopeless.

French: déprimé

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7
Q

What does ‘to bare’ mean?

A

To show or reveal.

French: dévoiler ; mettre à nu

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8
Q

What does ‘to dwell’ mean?

A

To inhabit or reside.

French: habiter

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9
Q

What does ‘field’ refer to?

A

A domain or area of study.

French: domaine

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10
Q

What is a ‘crow’?

A

A type of bird known for its black feathers.

French: corneille d’amérique

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11
Q

What does ‘to depict’ mean?

A

To describe or represent.

French: représenter

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12
Q

What does ‘quivering’ mean?

A

To tremble or shake.

French: frissonner ; trembler

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13
Q

What does ‘heightened’ mean?

A

To increase or intensify.

French: augmenter ; intensifier

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14
Q

What does ‘baring the teeth’ signify?

A

A sign of threatening.

French: les dents en l’air

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15
Q

What does ‘to soften the blow’ mean?

A

To declare something bad in a gentle way.

French: adoucir le choc

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16
Q

What does ‘Don’t dwell on these thoughts’ mean?

A

Do not linger on those thoughts.

French: ne vous attardez pas sur ces pensées

17
Q

What is the main idea of the theory of evolution regarding facial expressions?

A

Facial expressions have survival value and show our emotions.

18
Q

How do expressions and emotions relate?

A

They work together in a feedback loop, intensifying each other.

19
Q

What personal observation is mentioned about emotions?

A

Expressing anger can lead to feeling angrier or more frustrated.