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TOEFL Reading Flashcards

(86 cards)

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1
Q

adapt

A

Adjust/ modify/ acclimate/ conform
Adaptieren

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2
Q

Allocate

A

Distribute / assign/ apportion
zuteilen/ verteilen/ bereitstellen

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3
Q

Apparent

A

Evident/ obvious/ clean manifest
Offensichtlich/ ersichtlich/ scheinbar

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4
Q

Approach

A

Method / technique/ strategy/ manner
Vorgehensweiße/ herangehensweiße

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5
Q

Coherent

A

Logical / consistent/ cohesive / clear
Schlüssig / stimmig / zusammenhängend

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6
Q

Compile

A

Gather/ assemble / collect/ accumulate
Zusammenstellen/ zusammentragen

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7
Q

Complement

A

Enhance / complete/ accompany
Ergänzung vervollständigen

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8
Q

Component

A

Element / part / piece
Bestandteil/ komponente

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9
Q

Comprehensive

A

Thorough/ complete / inclusive
Umfassend/ ausführlich/ weitreichend

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10
Q

Thorough

A

Gründlich / umfassend

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11
Q

Conceive

A

Formulate/ imagine / think up/ devise / invent
Ausdenken/ entwerfen/ empfangen

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12
Q

Concept

A

Idea/ notion/ principle
Konzept/ vorstellung

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13
Q

Conduct

A

Behavior/ demeanor/ bearing
Verhalten/ durchführen

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14
Q

Considerable

A

Substancial/ significant/ major
Beträchtlich/ ehreblich

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15
Q

Constrain

A

Restrict / limit / hinder
Einschränken/ begrenzen

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16
Q

Consume

A

Use / expend / eat up

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17
Q

Contemporary

A

Modern / current / present day /up to date
Gegenwart / modern

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18
Q

Convert

A

Transform/ change / alter / modify
Unwandeln/ konvertieren

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19
Q

Maintain

A

Pflegen/ Warten / aufrechterhalten

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20
Q
A
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21
Q

Cooperate

A

Collaborate / work together/ join forces
Zusammenarbeiten

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22
Q

Coordinate

A

Organize / integrate / aling / harmonize

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23
Q

Criteria

A

Standards / measure / benchmark Kriterien/ Maßstäbe

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24
Q

Cycle

A

Sequence / loop/ round
Kreis / lebenszyklus

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25
Deduce
Infer/ conclude / derive Ableiten/ draus schließen / folgern
26
Demonstrate
Prove/ show/ illustrate Demonstrieren / zeigen
27
Derive
Obtain/ get/ take / gain / get it from something else Ableiten/entstehen
28
Detect
Discover / find/ notice / observe Entdecken/ aufspüren
29
30
Deviate
Diverge/ depart Abweichen/ vom kurs abkommen
31
Differentiate
Distinguish / tell apart/ discriminate Differenzieren
32
Diminish
Reduce/ decrease / weaken Vermindern/ abnehmen
33
Display
Show / exhibit/ present / reveal Anzeigen/ Austellung / Präsentation
34
Distinct
Unique/ clear / separate / defined Underschiedlich/ eindeutig
35
Domain
Specialty / field / area Bereich/ gebiet/ fachgebiet
36
Duration
Length / time period / span Dauer/ zeitspanne
37
Enable
Allow/ permit / facilitate/ empower Befähigen/ anktivieren
38
Encounter
Meet / come across / face /run into Begegnen / auf etwas stoßen / konfrontieren
39
Enforce
Implement / apply / execute Durchsetzen/ vollziehen/ erzwingen
40
Enhance
Improve / boost /steigern / erhöhen
41
Format
Arrange / organize/ configure Formatieren/ gestalten
42
Fundamental
Basic/ essential/primary/ core Grundlegend/ wesentlich
43
Ideology
Beliefs / doctrine/ creed
44
Implement
Enforce/ execute/ apply/ carry out
45
Implicit
Unstated/ implied / inferred/ understood Unauausgesprochen/ stillschweigend
46
Indicate
Show/ denote/ Hinweise auf/ auf etwas deuten/ anzeigen
47
Induce
Cause / inherent Verursachen/ bewirken/ herbeiführen
48
Inherent
Intrinsic / fundamental / built - in / innate / inside in it Angeboren/ innewohnend/ untrennbar verbunden
49
Inhibit
Restrain/ hinder/hamper - restrict / prevent Unterdrücken/ verhindern/ hemmen
50
51
Integral
Essential / crucial / necessary Wesentlich / untrennbarer bestansteil
52
Interval
Pause/ pause / gap Intervall
53
Invoke
Evoke/ Call upon/ appeal Aufrufen/ herbeirufen/
54
Maintain
Uphold / preserve/ sustain / keep up Aufrechterhalten
55
Mutual
Reciprocal/shared, joint/ common Gegenseitig/wechselseitig
56
Notion
Idea/ belief/concept/impression Vorstellung/begriff
57
Obtain
Acquire/get/ gain Erhalten/ bekommen/ Erlangen
58
Occupy
Fill/ inhabit/ take up Besetzen / einnehmen
59
Offset
Balance / counteract/ neutralize Ausgleichen/ kompensieren
60
Parameters
Limit/ boundary / criterion/ Rahmenbedingungen / Vorgaben
61
Phenomenon
Occurrence / event/ happening Auftreten/ Vorkommis, ereignis, vorfall
62
Preceded
Predate/ go before/ antecede Vorausgegangen/ come before (something) in Time
63
Predominant /
Dominant/ leading / principal Vorherrschend/ dominant / überwiegend
64
Preliminary
Initial/ introductory / first Vorläufig/ einleiten/
65
Proportion
Part/ portion/ percentage / fraction Anteil/ verhältnis /
66
Qualitative
Descriptive / subjective/ obervational/ non numerical Beachreibend/ anschaulich/ darstellend
67
Refine
Purify / process/ filter/ cleanse Verfeinern/verbessern/ veredlen
68
Pertinent
Relevant/ applicable/ appropriate Relevant/ sachdienlich/ zutreffend
69
Rigid
Stiff / hard/ inflexible Starr/ unflexible /
70
Scenario
Situation/case/ condition/ circumstances
71
Significant
Notable / substantial/ meaningful/
72
Simulate
Imitate/ replicate/ reproduce
73
Sufficient
Enough/ adequate/ satisfactory Ausreichend/ genügend
74
Sustain
Support / maintain uphold Aufrechterhalten / erhalten
75
Transmit
Broadcast/ send/ convey Übertragen/ senden/ übermittlen
76
Undergo
Experience / endure / suffer Durch machen/ durch laufen/ sich unterziehen
77
Utilize
Use/ employ / deploy Nutzen/ verwenden / einsetzen
78
Widespread
Extensive / general / broad Weit verbeitetet
79
Obligatory
Verpflichtend
80
Perceive
Bemerken/wahrnehmen/ erkennen
81
Incumbent
Amtierend/obliegend/obligatorisch
82
Intrigued
Fasziniert / interesting
83
Violate
Verletzen/ brechen/ vergewaltigen
84
Deviant
Abweichen/ abweichendes verhalten/ norm abweichen
85
Deterioration
Verschlechterung/ verfall
86
Violate
Verletzten / brechen

Englisch (3 decks)

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