TOEFL WORDS Flashcards
Definition and examples (267 cards)
1
Q
To give up completely, to leave usually forever example: the company had to abandon its plans to build a new factory
A
Abandon
2
Q
To not do something, especially something enjoyable that you think might be bad or unhealthy.
A
abstain
3
Q
Different from what is usual or average, especially in a way that is bad.
Example: “The scientists noted that the test results showed abnormal levels of certain enzymes, indicating a potential health issue that required further investigation.”
A
Abnormal
4
Q
Definition: Stupid and unreasonable, or silly in a humorous way.
Example: “The claim that the ancient civilization built the pyramids with the help of aliens was dismissed as absurd by mainstream archaeologists, who pointed to extensive evidence of human ingenuity and labor.”
A
Absurd (adjective)
5
Q
Definition: Very bad or unpleasant.
Example: “The report condemned the abominable working conditions in the factory, calling for immediate reforms to protect workers’ rights and well-being.”
A
Abominable (adjective)
6
Q
Definition: To respect and approve of someone or their behavior.
Example: “Many students admire Dr. Thompson for her groundbreaking research in environmental science and her dedication to mentoring young scientists.”
A
Admire (verb)
7
Q
Definition: To change something to suit different conditions or uses.
Example: “The ability of certain species to adapt quickly to changing environmental conditions has been a crucial factor in their survival.”
A
Adapt (verb)
8
Q
Definition: Very near, next to, or touching.
Example: “The university plans to build a new research facility adjacent to the existing library to foster greater collaboration between departments.”
A
Adjacent (adjective)
9
Q
Definition: To tell someone that they have done something wrong.
Example: “The professor admonished the student for not citing sources properly, emphasizing the importance of academic integrity.”
A
Admonish (verb)
10
Q
Definition: An enemy.
Example: “In the field of international relations, countries must carefully navigate their policies to balance cooperation and competition with their adversaries.”
A
Adversary (noun)
11
Q
Definition: To avoid something, especially cleverly or illegally.
Example: “The company attempted to circumvent the new environmental regulations by relocating its factories to countries with less stringent laws.”
A
Circumvent (verb)
12
Q
Definition: A fact or event that makes a situation the way it is.
Example: “Given the unique circumstances of the pandemic, universities had to adapt their teaching methods to include more online and hybrid courses.”
A
Circumstance (noun)
13
Q
Definition: (Of evidence or a legal case) pointing indirectly toward someone’s guilt but not conclusively proving it.
Example: “The prosecution’s case was largely based on circumstantial evidence, which raised questions about the reliability of the charges brought against the defendant.”
A
Circumstantial (adjective)
14
Q
Definition: The distance around a circle.
Example: “In geometry, students learn to calculate the circumference of a circle using the formula C = 2πr, where ‘r’ is the radius.”
A
Circumference (noun)
15
Q
Definition: To cut off the foreskin of a boy or man for religious or medical reasons.
Example: “The cultural anthropology course explored various rituals and traditions, including the practice of circumcising male infants in certain religious communities.”
A
Circumcise (verb)
16
Q
Definition: To bring or gather together.
Example: “The researchers aim to collect data from various sources to analyze the impact of climate change on biodiversity.”
A
Collect (verb)
17
Q
Definition: An organization that sells goods or services in order to make money.
Example: “The case study focused on a tech company that rapidly expanded its market share through innovative product development and strategic acquisitions.
A
Company (noun)
18
Q
Definition: To direct your attention or your efforts towards a particular activity, subject, or problem.
Example: “The study aims to concentrate on the effects of social media usage on teenagers’ mental health.”
A
Concentrate (verb)
19
Q
Definition: If lines, roads, or paths converge, they move towards the same point where they join or meet.
Example: “The theories of different scientific disciplines often converge when addressing complex global issues such as climate change.”
A
Converge (verb)
20
Q
Definition: To live or exist together at the same time or in the same place.
Example: “The research explores how various species in the ecosystem coexist, sharing resources and maintaining a balance.”
A
Coexist (verb)
21
Q
Definition: A conversation between two or more people as a feature of a book, play, or movie.
Example: “The seminar focused on the role of dialogue in resolving conflicts and fostering mutual understanding between different cultural groups.”
A
Dialogue (noun)
22
Q
Definition: Relating to the changes in something, especially a language, that happen over time.
Example: “The diachronic study of the English language revealed how its vocabulary and grammar have evolved from Old English to Modern English.”
A
Diachronic (adjective)
23
Q
Definition: A straight line going from one side of a circle or any other round object to the other side, passing through the center of the circle.
Example: “In the geometry class, students learned how to calculate the diameter of a circle by doubling the length of its radius.”
A
Diameter (noun)
24
Q
Definition: An angry speech or piece of writing that severely criticizes something or someone.
Example: “The professor’s lecture turned into a diatribe against the current education system, highlighting its numerous flaws and inefficiencies.”
A
Diatribe (noun)
25
Definition: A simple drawing or plan that shows exactly where something is, what something looks like, or how something works.
Example: "The textbook included a detailed diagram of the human circulatory system to help students understand the flow of blood through the body."
Diagram (noun)
26
Definition: The same in quantity, size, degree, or value.
Example: "The research study ensured that each participant was given an equal amount of time to complete the test to maintain fairness."
Equal (adjective)
27
Definition: The situation in which everyone is treated fairly and given the same opportunities.
Example: "The policy on educational equity aims to provide equal resources and opportunities to students from diverse backgrounds to ensure fair outcomes."
Equity (noun)
28
Definition: The same distance from two or more places.
Example: "In the urban planning project, the new park was designed to be equidistant from the residential areas to provide equal access to all residents."
Equidistant (adjective)
29
Definition: A state in which opposing forces or influences are balanced.
Example: "In economics, market equilibrium occurs when supply equals demand, resulting in stable prices for goods and services."
Equilibrium (noun)
30
Definition: Either of the two times each year when the sun crosses the celestial equator and day and night are of equal length.
Example: "The study of astronomical events often includes the equinox, as it marks significant changes in seasonal patterns and has historical importance in various cultures."
Equinox
31
Definition: Having the same value, amount, meaning, etc.
Example: "In the translation of scientific terms, finding an equivalent term in another language is crucial to maintain accuracy and clarity."
Equivalent (adjective)
32
No protection: The fact of experiencing something or being affected by it because of being in a particular situation or place.
exposure
Children’s exposure to violence on television is a serious concern.
33
To make something seem larger, more important, better, or worse than it really is.
Word: Exaggerate
He tends to exaggerate his achievements to impress others.
34
To show or state that someone or something is not guilty of something.
Word: Exonerate
The evidence presented in court finally exonerated the defendant.
35
Definition:
To have a lot of a particular quality or feeling, or to show that you have it.
To produce a liquid or smell that flows out slowly.
Exude
She exudes confidence and charm wherever she goes.
The trees exude a sticky resin that smells like pine.
36
The act of not allowing someone or something to take part in an activity or to enter a place.
The exclusion of certain students from the event was controversial.
37
The part of a view, picture, etc. that is nearest to you when you look at it.
The most noticeable or important position in a situation.
Foreground
The artist placed a bright flower in the foreground of the painting.
Environmental issues have come to the foreground of political debates.
38
The lower part of the arm, between the wrist and the elbow.
Word: Forearm
39
A statement of what is likely to happen in the future, especially in connection with a particular situation, or the expected weather conditions.
The weather forecast predicts rain for tomorrow.
Economists have released a new forecast for economic growth this year.
40
To take legal action to take possession of a property when the owner has not paid their mortgage.
To prevent something from happening or to make it impossible.
The bank had to foreclose on the house because the owner failed to make mortgage payments.
The new policy forecloses the possibility of future negotiations.
41
To show or suggest that something will happen in the future.
Foreshadow
The dark clouds foreshadowed the approaching storm.
The author used subtle hints to foreshadow the novel's dramatic conclusion.
42
The time at which something begins or is created.
The establishment or starting point of an institution or activity.
Inception
The project has been successful since its inception three years ago.
The project has been successful since its inception three years ago.
43
To say or recite something in a slow and even voice, often with a particular pitch or tone.
To speak or sing with a particular intonation.
The priest intoned the prayers during the ceremony.
She intoned her lines with a rhythmic and melodic quality.
44
To suggest or hint something unpleasant in an indirect way.
To gradually introduce or insert something in a subtle manner.
Insinuate
He tried to insinuate that his colleague was not trustworthy without saying it outright.
The villain’s comments were designed to insinuate doubt among the heroes.
45
Not correct or accurate; wrong.
Containing mistakes or errors.
Incorrect
The answer he provided was incorrect, leading to a lower score on the test.
The data in the report was deemed incorrect due to several errors in calculation.
46
Not correct or precise.
Not accurate; containing errors or mistakes.
Inaccurate
The report was criticized for being inaccurate and misleading.
The measurements were inaccurate, leading to faulty conclusions.
47
The action or influence of people, things, or events on each other.
The process of talking to or meeting with others.
Interaction
The interaction between the team members was crucial for the project's success.
The doctor studied the interaction of the two medications to ensure safety.
48
To stop and take control of something before it reaches its intended destination.
To catch or interrupt something on its way.
intercept
The police were able to intercept the shipment of illegal goods before it reached the city.
The football player managed to intercept the pass and score a touchdown.
49
Involving a level of skill or knowledge that is between beginner and advanced.
Located or occurring between two stages, levels, or points.
Intermediate
She enrolled in an intermediate French course to improve her language skills.
The intermediate stage of the project requires more complex tasks than the initial phase.
50
To say something suddenly while another person is speaking or while something else is happening.
To insert a comment or remark into a conversation or discussion.
Interject
He interjected a quick comment during the meeting to clarify his point.
She interjected with a question while the speaker was explaining the concept.
51
Relating to or involving two or more countries.
Occurring or existing between nations.
The international conference brought together leaders from around the world.
She works for an international organization that focuses on global health issues.
52
A person who is trained to give emergency medical care to people who are injured or ill, often working with ambulances.
Paramedic
The paramedic arrived quickly at the scene of the accident to provide first aid.
Paramedics are trained to handle a wide range of medical emergencies.
53
Relating to events or phenomena that are beyond the range of normal experience or scientific explanation, such as ghosts or supernatural occurrences.
Paranormal
She enjoys reading books about paranormal activities and ghost stories.
The film's plot revolves around a series of paranormal events in an old mansion.
54
A group of sentences that are related to a single topic or idea and are usually separated from other paragraphs by a new line or indentation.
Paragraph
Each paragraph in the essay should focus on a different aspect of the topic.
The editor suggested breaking the long paragraph into two shorter ones for clarity.
55
To express the meaning of something written or spoken using different words, especially to achieve greater clarity.
Paraphrase
Can you paraphrase this sentence to make it easier to understand?
The teacher asked the students to paraphrase the passage in their own words.
56
Experiencing or showing irrational distrust or suspicion of others.
Experiencing or showing irrational distrust or suspicion of others.
Paranoid
His paranoid behavior made it difficult for him to trust even close friends.
The character in the novel is portrayed as being increasingly paranoid about government surveillance.
57
To become aware of, know, or identify by means of the senses.
To interpret or understand something in a particular way.
Perceive
She could perceive the subtle differences in the flavors of the wine.
How you perceive someone's behavior can be influenced by your own experiences.
58
To continue firmly or obstinately in an opinion or course of action in spite of difficulty or opposition.
To remain unchanged or constant over time.
Persist
Despite numerous setbacks, he decided to persist with his research.
The rain will persist throughout the weekend according to the weather forecast.
59
To read or examine something carefully and in detail.
To look at something in a relaxed and leisurely manner.
Peruse
She took time to peruse the documents before signing them.
He perused the menu slowly, enjoying the variety of options.
60
To continue in a course of action even in the face of difficulty or with little or no prospect of success.
To continue in a course of action even in the face of difficulty or with little or no prospect of success.
Persevere
To achieve your goals, you must persevere through the challenges.
She persevered in her studies despite the difficulties she faced.
61
A magazine or newspaper that is published at regular intervals, such as monthly or quarterly.
Occurring or appearing at intervals or periodically.
Periodical
She subscribes to several periodicals to stay updated on current events.
The periodical review of the project's progress is scheduled every three months.
62
A device used in submarines or other situations to allow a person to see things that are out of their direct line of sight.
An optical instrument for viewing objects not directly visible
Periscope
The submarine’s periscope allowed the crew to observe the surface without being detected.
She used a periscope to look over the fence and check if anyone was around.
63
The continuous line or boundary enclosing a shape or area.
The outermost limits or edge of an area or object.
Perimeter
The security team walked the perimeter of the building to ensure it was secure.
The perimeter of the park is lined with trees and fences.
64
Relating to or situated on the edge or periphery of something.
Not central or of primary importance.
Peripheral
65
A group of people or vehicles moving forward in an organized manner, often as part of a ceremony or celebration.
The act of moving forward in a formal or orderly way.
Procession
The wedding procession made its way down the street, accompanied by music and cheers.
The parade featured a colorful procession of floats and marching bands.
66
A high degree of competence or skill in a particular area.
The state of being proficient or skilled.
Proficiency
Her proficiency in multiple languages makes her a valuable asset to the team.
The test assesses your proficiency in mathematical problem-solving.
67
An introductory section of a book, play, or other literary work that provides background or context.
A preface or introduction to a story or work.
Prologue
The prologue of the novel set the stage for the events that followed.
The play’s prologue introduced the main themes and characters.
67
Important or famous; easily noticeable or standing out.
Having a high profile or significance in a particular field.
Prominent
She is a prominent figure in the field of environmental science.
She is a prominent figure in the field of environmental science.
68
The likely course or outcome of a medical condition or disease.
A forecast or prediction about the future based on current conditions.
Prognosis
The doctor provided a favorable prognosis for recovery after the surgery.
The economic prognosis for the coming year suggests moderate growth.
69
Relating to or denoting particles smaller than atoms, such as electrons, protons, and neutrons
Existing or occurring at a scale smaller than an atom.
Subatomic
Subatomic particles are studied in the field of quantum physics.
The experiment aimed to explore the interactions of subatomic particles.
70
The part of the mind that is not fully aware but influences actions and feelings.
Relating to mental processes occurring below the level of conscious awareness.
Subconscious
Many of our habits are driven by subconscious thoughts and feelings.
The therapist explored her subconscious to understand the root of her anxiety.
71
To divide something that has already been divided into smaller parts or sections.
To split into smaller or more detailed parts.
Subdivide
The large plot of land was subdivided into smaller lots for residential development.
The report was subdivided into various sections to cover different aspects of the topic.
72
To bring under control or domination, often by force.
To subdue or conquer a group or territory.
Subjugate
The empire sought to subjugate neighboring territories to expand its influence.
The tyrant’s regime aimed to subjugate the people through fear and repression.
73
The act of accepting or yielding to a superior force or authority.
A document or proposal formally presented for consideration.
Submission
The prisoner’s submission to the authority was a strategic move to avoid further punishment.
The submission of the manuscript marked the final step in the publishing process.
74
Showing compassion or understanding for someone else's situation or feelings.
Feeling or expressing sympathy.
Sympathetic
She offered a sympathetic ear to her friend during a difficult time.
The counselor was very sympathetic to the students' concerns.
75
The combined effect of a group that is greater than the sum of their individual effects.
The interaction or cooperation of two or more organizations or agents to produce a combined effect greater than their separate effects.
Synergy
The team’s synergy was evident in their successful project delivery.
The team’s synergy was evident in their successful project delivery.
76
A word that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word.
A term used to denote words with similar meanings.
Synonym
“Happy” and “joyful” are synonyms in the English language.
Using synonyms can help to avoid repetition in writing.
77
Relating to or denoting a mutually beneficial relationship between different people or groups.
Pertaining to a close and often long-term interaction between different biological organisms.
Symbiotic
The relationship between the clownfish and the sea anemone is a classic example of a symbiotic relationship.
The two companies formed a symbiotic partnership that benefited both parties.
78
Having parts that are the same or very similar on both sides of a central line or point.
Balanced and proportionate in arrangement or form.
Symmetrical
The design of the building features symmetrical patterns and shapes.
Symmetrical shapes are often used in art and architecture to create a sense of balance.
79
A broadcast of a television program or event.
To transmit a program or event by television.
Telecast
The telecast of the live concert reached millions of viewers around the world.
She watched the telecast of the evening news to stay updated on current events.
80
Communication over a distance by cable, telegraph, telephone, or broadcasting.
The technology and methods used to transmit information over long distances.
Telecommunication
Telecommunication advancements have revolutionized the way people connect globally.
The company specializes in telecommunication services such as internet and phone lines.
81
A device used to make and receive calls by converting sound into electrical signals and vice versa.
A system that allows people to communicate with each other over distances using voice.
Telephone
She answered the telephone to discuss the job offer with the recruiter.
The invention of the telephone greatly improved long-distance communication.
82
An optical instrument used to view distant objects by making them appear closer.
A device with lenses or mirrors that gathers and magnifies light to observe celestial bodies or distant objects.
Telescope
The astronomer used a telescope to observe the surface of distant planets.
They set up the telescope on the hill to get a better view of the stars.
83
A device for receiving television broadcasts and displaying them on a screen.
A medium for transmitting visual and audio content to an audience.
Television
The family gathered around the television to watch their favorite show.
The television has become an integral part of daily life for entertainment and news.
84
A written or printed version of material originally presented in another form, such as spoken speech.
An official record of a student's academic performance and courses taken.
Transcript
She requested a transcript of her university grades for the job application.
She requested a transcript of her university grades for the job application.
85
To move from one place, position, or person to another.
The act of changing ownership or possession of something.
Transfer
He decided to transfer to a different department within the company.
The transfer of funds between bank accounts can be done online.
86
The state of going beyond ordinary limits or surpassing typical boundaries.
The quality of being superior or exceeding usual expectations.
Transcendence
The artist's work is celebrated for its transcendence of traditional artistic boundaries.
Many philosophical theories explore the concept of transcendence beyond the physical world.
87
To carry or move something from one place to another.
The system or means used for moving people or goods from one location to another.
Transport
The company specializes in the transport of goods across international borders.
The bus is a common form of public transport in many cities.
88
An instance of buying or selling something; a business deal.
An act of conducting business or communication between parties.
Transaction
The transaction was completed smoothly with the transfer of funds.
They recorded each transaction in the ledger to keep track of their finances.
89
To make an exact copy of something
A copy that corresponds to an original
He duplicated the document to ensure everyone at the meeting had a copy.
The duplicate key was kept as a spare
90
Consisting of two parts, elements, or aspects.
Having a double function or character.
She holds a dual citizenship in Canada and Ireland.
The device serves a dual purpose as a phone and a camera.
91
Sexually attracted to both men and women.
Relating to or having characteristic of both sexes
Bisexual individuals may feel attraction to both male and female partners.
The meeting was for a support group for bisexual teens.
92
Occurring every two weeks.
Happening twice a week.
The team meetings are scheduled biweekly, on the first and third Mondays.
He visits his therapist biweekly to discuss his progress.
93
Having or relating to two poles or extremities.
In psychiatry, relating to or suffering from bipolar disorder, characterized by episodes of mania and depression.
Bipolar magnets have both a north and south pole.
She was diagnosed with bipolar disorder and began treatment to manage the symptoms.
94
A person who is 100 years old or older.
The town honored the centenarian with a celebration for her 100th birthday.
Living as a centenarian is increasingly common with advances in healthcare.
95
A period of 100 years
The 20th century was marked by rapid technological advancements.
He wrote a book on the major political changes of the last century.
96
Relating to a temperature scale in which water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100 degrees under standard conditions. Also known as Celcius.
The temperature today is 28 degrees centigrade.
She set the oven to 200 degrees centigrade for baking the cake.
97
A metric unit of length, equals to one hundredth of a meter.
The doctor measured the small wound as being 5 centimeters long.
He cut the fabric into strips that were each 10 centimeters wide.
98
A small, elongated creature with a segmented body, each segment having a pair of legs, known for moving quickly.
The garden was home to several types of insects, including quick-moving centipede.
Centipedes are predators that feed on other smaller incests.
99
A period of one thousand years.
A point of time used to denote the beginning of a period of 1000 years.
The new millennium began on January 1, 2000.
Many significant historical events occurred over the last millennium.
100
A metric unit of volume equal to one thousandth of a liter
She measured 20 milliliters of vinegar for the salad dressing.
The medication dosage is prescribed in milliliters.
101
A metric unit of mass equal to one thousandth of a gram.
The chemist weighed out 5 milligrams of the substance for the experiment.
Nutritional information often includes measurements as small as milligrams.
102
A person reaching young adulthood in the early 21st century.
Relating to a millennium or span of one thousand years.
Millennials are known for their comfort with digital technology.
The millennial generation faces different economic challenges than their predecessors.
103
A small, elongated invertebrate with a segmented body, each segment having two pairs of legs, known for their slow, crawling movements.
A millipede curled up into a tight coil when threatened.
Millipedes are often found in moist environments and feed on decaying organic matter.
104
Consisting of or displaying images in black and white or varying tones of one color.
The photographer chose a monochrome palette for his latest exhibition to focus on texture over color.
She decorated her office in a monochrome style, using only shades of gray.
105
A continuous sound, especially of someone's voice, that is unchanging in pitch and without intonation.
His speech was delivered in a dull monotone that hardly captured anyone's attention.
She practiced varying her pitch to avoid speaking a monotone during presentations.
106
The practice or state of being married to one person at a time.
The practice or state of having a sexual relationship with only one partner.
Monogamy is often considered the standard in many cultures around.
They chose monogamy as the basis for their marriage agreement.
107
To have complete control over something, especially a commodity or service, to exclude others from using it.
To dominate something to the exclusion of others.
The company was accused of trying to monopolize the industry and stifle competition.
During the discussion, he tended to monopolize the conversation, leaving little room for others to speak.
108
The belief in the existence of only one god that is all-powerful and responsible for the creation of the world.
Christianity, Islam and Judaism are three of the world's major monotheistic religions.
Monotheism is distinct from polytheism, which involves the worship of multiple gods.
109
Cnsisting of many cells, characteristic of nearly all living organisms except bacteria and certain unicellular ogranisms.
Humans, like other multicellular ogrnaisms, have complex structures made of many types of cells.
Multicellular life forms can be as simple as sponge or as complex as a human being.
110
Relating to or constituting several cultural or ethnic groups within a society.
The city is known for its multicultural population, hosting a vibrant mix of traditions and languages.
Multicultural festivals are important for promoting understanding appreciation among different communities.
111
A person whose wealth amounts to several million dollars or the equivalent in other currencies.
The entrepreneur became a multimillionaire after selling his startup company.
112
To perform more than one task or activity at the same time.
Multiasking can reduce efficiency, as it divides attention between multiple tasks.
She learned to multitask effectively while managing multiple projects at her job.
113
Having many aspects or sides
The problem is multifaceted, involving economic, social and environmental factors.
A multifaceted approached will be required to address the complex issues facing the community.
114
A person who knows and is able to use several languages.
The diplomat is a polyglot, fluent in six languages, which helps in her international negotiations.
Attending a multicultural school turned him into a polyglot by his teenage years.
115
The practice of marrying multiple spouses.
Polygamy is legal in some cultures and religious communities around the world.
The anthropologist studied the effects of polygamy on family structures in different societies.
116
Consisting of many sounds or voices, especially in music, involving two or more independent melodic lines.
Bach's compositions are celebrated for their complex polyphonic structures.
The choir's polyphonic singing added a rich texture to the performance.
117
The belief in or worship of more than one god.
Ancient Greek religion is a well-known example of polytheism, with its pantheon of gods and goddesses.
Polytheism characterizes many traditional societies, where different gods represent various aspects of nature and human experience.
118
A flat shape with three or more straight sides and angles, typically five or more.
A hexagon is a polygon with six sides.
The children learned how to calculate the area of various polygons in their geometry class.
119
Short for "quadrangle", referring to a four-sided enclosure or courtyard, often surrounded by buildings at a university or college.
A short form for "quadruplet", one of four children born at the same time from the same pregnancy
Students gathered in the quad to celebrate the end of exams.
The quads are identical and share a very strong bond.
120
A person who is paralyzed in both arms and both legs, typically as a result of spinal injury or disease.
Advances in medical technology have significantly improved the quality of life for quadriplegics.
The accident left him quadriplegic, requiring adjustments to his home for accessibility.
121
A four-sided plane figure, especially a square or rectangle.
A courtyard or square enclosed by buildings, particularly at an educational institution.
The university's quadrangle is a popular spot for students to relax between classes.
The children played in the sunny quadrangle during recess.
122
One of four offspring born at one birth.
The quadruplets celebrated their shared birthday with a big party.
Raising quadruplets requires a lot of organization and patience.
123
The large muscle group at the front of the thigh, which is divided into four distinct muscles, used for walking, running, and jumping.
Strengthening the quadriceps can help stabilize your knees.
The athlete tore his quadriceps during the race, requiring surgery.
124
A vehicle similar to a bicycle, but with three wheels, two at the back and one at the front, used especially by small children or for carrying loads.
The toddler enjoyed riding her tricycle around the park.
Some delivery services in crowded urban areas use tricycles to navigate narrow streets.
125
A three-legged stand for supporting a camera or other apparatus.
He set up his camera on a tripod to capture the landscape without any shake.
The surveyor used a tripod to hold the theodolite steady.
126
A group of three people or things.
A set of three musicians who perform together.
The jazz trio consisted of a pianist, a bassist, and a drummer.
The trio of friends decided to start their own business together.
127
A period of three months, especially as a division of the duration of pregnancy.
The school year was divided into three trimesters.
During the first trimester, many women experience morning sickness.
128
A group or set of three connected people or things.
In music, a set of three notes that can be stacked vertically in thirds.
The triad of values at our company includes integrity, teamwork, and innovation.
He played a series of triads on the piano during the lesson.
129
A mythical animal typically represented as a horse with a single straight horn projecting from its forehead.
Something that is highly desirable but difficult to find or obtain.
The legend of the unicorn has been part of many cultures' folklore for centuries.
In the tech industry, a unicorn refers to a startup company valued at over a billion dollars
130
A cycle with a single wheel, typically used by acrobats, performers, or for sport.
He learned to ride a unicycle during a summer circus camp.
Balancing on a unicycle requires skill and practice.
131
To make or become united, uniform, or whole.
The leader's speech helped unify the community during a time of crisis.
Efforts to unify the various departments into a single entity have been successful.
132
Remaining the same in all cases and at all times; unchanging in form or character.
A distinctive clothing worn by members of the same organization or body.
All students are required to wear a uniform to school.
The laws should be applied in a uniform manner throughout the country.
133
Relating to or done by all people or things in the world or in a particular group; applicable to all cases.
The desire for freedom is a universal aspiration.
Universal healthcare aims to provide medical services to all citizens.
134
A drug used to prevent or treat depression.
: Her doctor prescribed an antidepressant to help manage her symptoms.
135
Antitrust laws are made by a government to prevent companies from working together to fix prices unfairly or to create a monopoly
The lawsuit claimed that the company violated antitrust regulations.
136
Antiwar activities are those that are intended to show opposition to a war.
The plaza was filled with antiwar protesters demanding an end to the conflict.
137
A chemical, especially a drug, that limits the effects of a poison
They administered the antidote to the snake venom immediately.
138
Often avoiding spending time with other people.
Having worked remotely for a year, he found returning to the busy office somewhat antisocial.
139
Goods that are brought into or taken out of the country secretly and illegally.
Customs officials seized the smuggled contraband at the border.
140
Any of various devices or drugs intended to prevent pregnancy.
She consulted her doctor about different contraceptive options available.
141
An obvious difference between two or more things.
The contrast between the rich and poor areas of the city was striking.
142
A contrarian person tends to oppose or reject popular opinion or what is considered normal.
His contrarian view sometimes made him unpopular at meetings.
143
The fact of something being the complete opposite of something else or very different from something else, so that one of them must be wrong.
Her statement was full of contradictions that puzzled those listening.
144
To make someone unable to use a part of their body.
The accident disabled him, preventing him from returning to work for several months.
145
A condition or situation that causes problems, especially one that causes something or someone to be less successful than other things or people.
Growing up in a poor neighborhood was a disadvantage he worked hard to overcome.
146
To take weapons away from someone, or to give up weapons or armies.
The peace agreement required both sides to disarm and submit to international monitoring
147
To force something or someone out of its usual or original position
The new mall displaced several small businesses that had been in the area for decades
148
To prevent something, especially a system, process, or event, from continuing as usual or as expected.
A heavy snowstorm disrupted travel plans for thousands of passengers.
149
Not allowed by law
The company was fined for conducting illegal activities.
150
An offensive term that describes someone very stupid.
It's unkind and inappropriate to call someone an imbecile.
151
Not happening at expected times, or in usual amounts, or in a pattern
His irregular attendance at school concerned his teachers.
152
The fact that someone is unable to do something.
His inability to focus affected his performance at work.
153
Not staying the same in behavior or quality.
His inconsistent statements made it difficult to understand his true intentions.
154
Not reasonable, wise, or practical, usually because directed by the emotions rather than by careful thought
It seemed illogical to refuse the offer, given the circumstances.
155
Causing harm or evil
Many cultures have folklore about malefic spirits that bring misfortune to households.
156
A person who is dissatisfied and complains or rebels
The malcontent workers organized a strike to protest against the unfair working conditions
157
Failure to act correctly or legally in your job, often causing injury or loss.
The patient sued the doctor for malpractice after a surgical error left him with severe complications.
158
Weak and in bad health because of having too little food or too little of the types of food necessary for good health.
Aid agencies are working to provide food and medical care to malnourished children in the region.
159
Causing or wanting to cause harm or evil.
The character's malovelent intentions were revealed in the final chapters of the book.
160
To form an incorrect opinion or conclusion about someone or something.
He misjudged the distance to the next obstacle and stumbled
161
To cause someone to believe something that is not true.
The advertisement misled customers about the effectiveness of the product.
162
To treat a person or animal badly, cruelly, or unfairly.
The organization is dedicated to helping animals that have been mistreated.
163
Bad luck, or an unpleasant event that happens to someone.
Despite his misfortunes, he remained optimistic and worked hard to improve his situation.
164
Behaving in a calm manner, often in a way that suggests you are not interested or do not care
Despite the pressure, she reamined nonchalant and confident during her presentation.
165
Not willing to obey rules
The factory was shut down after repeated inspections found it to be noncompliant with safety regulations.
166
Not existing, or not real or present
Customer service at the store was practically nonexistent, nobody answered the help line.
167
Nonrenewable forms of energy are those that cannot be recreated, grown, or generated once they are used up.
Coal and oil are nonrenewable resources that will eventually run out.
168
Writing that is about real events and facts, rather than stories that have been invented.
She prefers reading nonfiction because she likes to learn about history and science.
169
Too bad to be accepted, approved of, or allowed to continue.
The level of noise in the office is simply unacceptable for productive work.
170
Slightly nervous, worried, or upset.
She felt uneasy about the meeting, unsure of what the outcome would be.
171
Mentally ill; extremly upset.
The constant pressure seemed to have left him slightly unhinged.
172
Not accepting what is real and possible; not practical or sensible.
Their plans for the project were unrealistic, given the limited budget and resources.
173
Too shocking or horrible to describe
The atrocities committed during the conflict were unspeakable.
174
One of many large rocks that circle the sun.
Scientists track asteroids that come close to Earth to assess any potential threat.
175
The study of movements and positions of the sun, moon, planets and stars in the belief that they affect the character and lives of people.
She reads her horoscope daily because she believes in astrology.
176
An ancient tool used in solving problems relating to time and the position of the stars and planets
Mariners used an astrolabe for navigation the invention of modern tools like the sextant
177
A person who is trained to travel in a spacecraft.
The astronaut shared her experiences of living on the International Space Station during her visit to the school.
178
Someone who studies the physical and chemical properties and structures of stars, planets, and other objects in space.
The astrophysicist presented new research on black holes at the international conference.
179
The area of mathematics relating to the study of space and relationships between points, lines, curves and surfaces.
The students learned about different shapes and angles as part of their geometry class.
180
Relating to the heat inside the earth.
Geothermal energy is harnessed by converting the heat from beneath the Earth's surface into electricity.
181
The study of the physical features of the earth and its atmosphere and of human activity as it affects and is affected by these, including distribution of populations and resources, land use, and industries.
Geography lessons help students understand how physical landscapes influence human culture and civilizations.
182
The process or technique of identifying the geographical location of a person device by means of digital information processed via the Internet.
Many apps ask for access to your geolocation data to provide services.
183
Relating to geometry, or according to its methods
The artist's work was noted for its geometric patterns and symmetry.
184
Relating to the generation of electircity by using machines that are powered by moving water.
The country generates a significant portion of its power through hydroelectric dams
185
An instrument for measuring the density of liquids.
The brewer used a hydrometer to check the sugar content of the liquid during the fermentation process.
186
An extreme fear of water especially as a symptom of rabies of humans
One of the more distressing symptoms of rabies is hydrophobic, where patients exhibit a fear of water.
187
Relating to treatment of ilness by using water, either by drinking or through baths.
The hydropathic spa offers a variety of water-based therapies to promote health and wellness.
188
Relating to the science that studies the movement of liquids and the forces involved.
Engineers consider hydrodynamic factors when designing hulls for boats to ensure they move efficiently through water.
189
A nerve cell that carries information between the brain and other parts of the body.
Neurons transmit electrical and chemical signals throughout the nervous system.
190
A disease or dysfunction of one or more peripheral nerves, typically causing numbness or weakness.
Diabetic neuropathy is a common complication of diabetes, leading to loss of sensation in the feet and hands.
190
Relating to nerves or the nervous system
After the accident, she underwent several tests to assess any neurological damage.
191
A mentail illness resulting in high levels of anxiety, unreasonable fears, or obsessive behaviors, but not a complete loss of touch with reality as in psychosis.
The patient was treated for neurosis, which manifested as severe anxiety and obsessive-compulsive behavior.
192
A doctor who performs operations involving the nervous system, especially the brain and spinal cord.
The neurosurgeon explained the risks and benefits of the surgery to treat the patient's brain tumor
193
Relating to or denoting drugs(especially LSD) that produce hallucinations and apparent expansion of consciousness.
The 1960s are famously known for psychedelic music and art, which were heavily influenced by the era's drug culture.
194
Relating to the abilities of the mind to do things that cannot be explained by natural laws, such as knowing what will happen in the future or knowing what people are thinking.
Some people visit psychic mediums who claim to communicate with the dead.
195
Informal for psychopathİ also used colloquially for someone who behaves in a dangerous or violent way.
The movie "Pyscho" by Alfred Hitchcock is a classic thriller that explores the disturbed mind of a psychopath.
196
A severe mental illness in which thoughts and emotions are so impaired that contact is lost with external reality.
The patient was diagnosed with psychosis after experiencing hallucinations and delusions.
197
Relating to denoting or suffering from a psychosis
Psychotic symptoms can include auditory hallucinations and paranoid delusions.
198
Related to the different groups of people in society and their habits, traditions, and beliefs.
The socio-cultural context of the novel provides insight into the customs and values of the period.
199
Related to both social and economic factors.
Socioeconomic status can greatly influence educational opportunities and outcomes.
200
Related to how language is used in society and how it varies in different social circumstances
Sociolinguistic studies examine how dialects vary between different social groups.
201
A person who suffers from a personality disorder that makes them behave in a way that is dangerous to themselves or others and lacks a sense of moral responsibility or social conscience.
The character in the film is portrayed as a sociopath, manipulating others without remorse or empathy.
202
Related to the political and social parts of a situation or a society.
The sociopolitical climate of the country has been unstable, affecting its economic growth.
203
A word or phrase made by using the letters of another word or phrase in a different order.
Listen is an anagram of sielent.
204
A comparison between things that have similar features, often used to help explain a principle or idea.
He drew an analogy between the workings of nature and those of human societies.
205
The scientific study of the body and how its parts are arranged.
She studied anatomy to better understand the functions of the organs within the human body.
206
A person, thing, or idea that exists out of its time in history, especially one that happened or existed later than the period being shown, discussed, etc.
The clock in the medieval painting is an anachronism that historians have long debated.
207
To study or examine something in detail, in order to discover more about it.
The scientists analyze the water samples to check for contamination.
208
A book about a person's life, written by that person.
She published her autobiography last year, detailing her journey from a small town to a successful career in the city.
209
A system of government in which one person with unlimited power rules
The country suffered under the autocracy of a ruthless dictator for many years.
210
A famous person's signature, especially when given to a fan.
Fans lined up for hours to get an autograph from their favorite actor at the film premiere.
211
To make a process in a factory or office operate automatically by using machines or computers.
The company decided to automatize the packaging process to increase efficiency and reduce labor costs.
212
The right of an organization, country, or region to be independent and govern itself.
The region has been fighting for greater autonomy from the central government.
213
To go onto a ship, aircraft or other vehicle to begin a journey.
We will embark on our cruise to the Caribbean tomorrow morning.
214
To secretly take money that is in your care or hat belongs to an organization or business you work for.
The accountant was caught trying to embezzle funds from the company.
215
The group of people who travel with and work for an important or famous person.
The celebrity arrived at the hotel with her entourage, including her manager, assistant, and bodyguards.
216
To order someone to do something or to behave in a particular way.
The court enjoined the company from using the trademark, finding it was too similar to an existing one.
217
To gradually take away someone else's rights, or take control of someone's time, work, etc.
New developments continue to encroach on the natural habitat of many endangered species.
218
Having more energy than is normal, often in ways that people find annoying, especially in children.
The hyperactive child found it difficult to sit still at school and needed frequent breaks to expend his energy.
219
Using or involving obvious exaggeration or enlargement which is not meant to be taken literally.
The advertisement made hyperbolic claims about the effectiveness of the product, wich few took seriously.
220
A connection between two files, documents , or websites that allows you to go easily from one to the other, usually represented as highlighted text or an image.
Click on the hyperlink to visit our terms and conditions page.H
221
High blood pressure, a medical condition in which the force of the blood against the artery walls is too high.
Regular exercise and a healthy diet are important for managing hypertension.
222
A complete change of form, structure, or substance, as transformation by magic or witchcraft.
The metamorphosis of the caterpillar into a butterfly is one of the most interesting aspects of nature.
223
Relating to the part of philosophy that is about understanding existence and knowledge.
His thesis explores metaphysical questions about the nature of reality.
224
All the chemical processes in your body, especially those that cause food to be used for energy and growth.
A high metabolism can make it easier for some people to eat a lot without gaining weight.
225
An expression that describes a person or object by referring to something that is considered to have similar characteristics to that person or object.
The world is a stage is a famous metaphor used by Shakespeare to describe life.
226
A new word or expression, or a new meaning for an existing word."
"Webinar" is a neologism that emerged with the rise of online learning and meetings.
227
Relating to the period when people made tools and weapons from stone and had just developed farming.
The Neolithic period marked a significant transformation in human history with the introduction of agriculture.
228
Relating to a modern form of fascism, often used to describe groups or policies that are authoritarian or nationalist in a way similar to those found in the early 20th-century fascist movements.
The book analyzes the rise of neofascist movements in Europe during the late 20th century.
229
A chemical element that is a gas with no smell or color, does not react with other chemicals, and shines red when an electric current goes through it.
The glowing sign was made from tubes filled with neon.
230
A baby, especially one less than four weeks old.
The neonate unit at the hospital is equipped with the latest technology to care for newborns.
231
Cooked for too long
The vegetables were overcooked and had lost all their texture.
232
Someone who does more than what is expected of them or than is usual.
She's always been an overachiever, participating in numerous extracurricular activities and maintaining a high GPA.
233
Having more education than is desirable or than is useful.
He feels overeducated for his current job, which requires far less expertise than he possesses.
234
Too much of a drug taken or given at one time, either intentionally or by accident.
The actor was rushed to the hospital after an apparent overdose.
235
Slept longer or later than intended
She overslept and missed her morning meeting.
236
A disease that occurs over a wide geographic area and affects an exceptionally high proportion of the population.
The COVID-19 outbreak was declared a pandemic due to its rapid spread across the globe.
237
A view of a wide area of land.
From the top of the tower, visitors enjoyed a breathtaking panorama of the city skyline.
238
A supercontinent that included all the earth's landmass before it was broken up into separate continents about 175 million years ago.
Pangea's existence explains certain geological and biological similarities found across today's continents.
239
A metal container that is round and often has a long handle and a lid, used for cooking things on top of a stove.
She stirred the sauce in the pan to keep it from sticking.
240
Something that will solve all problems.
Technology is often seen as a panacea, but it cannot solve all societal issues.
241
A medical examination of a body after death; autopsy.
The postmortem revealed that the cause of death was natural.
242
A style and concept in the arts characterized by distrust of theories and ideologies and by the drawing of attention to conventions
Postmodernism often challenges established norms in literature and art by mixing styles and media.
243
All future generations of people.
The historical documents were preserved for the benefit of posterity.
244
An additional remark at the end of a letter, after the signature and introduced by “P.S.”
She added a postscript to her letter reminding him to bring the documents.
245
The period immediately following the regular season when teams compete in additional games to win championship titles.
The team's excellent performance ensured their place in the postseason playoffs.
246
An action that is done to prevent something unpleasant or dangerous happening.
They took the necessary precautions to avoid the spread of illness during the event.
247
Previously conditioned or prepared for something; often used in the context of being mentally or physically prepared.
The athletes were preconditioned to handle extreme weather during the race.
248
The belief that everything that will happen has already been decided by God or fate and cannot be changed.
Predestination is a central theme in many religious debates about free will.
249
To decide or determine (something) beforehand.
It seemed as though her career path was preordained from an early age, given her early interest in science.
250
An opportunity to see something such as a film or a collection of works of art before it is shown to the public, or a description of something such as an event before it happens.
The audience received a sneak preview of the new exhibition before its official opening.
251
To build something again that has been damaged or destroyed.
After the earthquake, the community came together to rebuild the homes that were destroyed.
252
To bring the memory of a past event into your mind, and often to give a description of what you remember.
She recalled the first time she had driven a car and how nervous she had been.
253
To move back or away from a limit, degree, point, or mark.
As the floodwaters receded, the extent of the damage became apparent.
254
To show, express, or be a sign of something.
The students' enthusiasm reflects their keen interest in the subject.
255
To think again about a decision or opinion and decide if you want to change it.
After hearing the arguments against his plan, he decided to reconsider his next steps.
256
To lay or place something over something else, typically so that both things are still evident.
The image was digitally altered to superimpose the logo over the original photograph.
257
Of the highest quality or degree.
She gave a superlative performance that captivated the audience.
258
The explosion of a star, causing it to increase greatly in brightness for a few months.
The astronomer delivered a lecture on the life cycle of stars, including the dramatic phase of the supernova.
259
A very famous entertainer, especially an actor, singer, or sports player.
The film featured a superstar known for drawing huge crowds to the box office.
260
Extremely rich
The documentary explored the lives of the superrich and their influence on global economics.
261
Extremely conservative in politics.
The party's ultraconservative wing resisted any changes to traditional policies.
262
Sound waves with frequencies higher than the upper audible limit of human hearing, used in medical imaging.
The doctor used ultrasound to monitor the health of the fetus during the pregnancy.
263
A final demand or statement of terms, the rejection of which will result in retaliation or a breakdown in relations.
The employee was given an ultimatum: improve performance within a month or face termination.
264
Most extreme or important because either the original or final, or the best or worst.
Winning the championship was the ultimate achievement for the team.
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