Tongue Diagnosis Flashcards

(71 cards)

1
Q

Pale Tongue Moist

A

Cold Syndrome

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2
Q

Red Tongue Slight red or red on tip/edge:

A

External Heat

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3
Q

Crimson Tongue Red thorns, yellow greasy coating:

A

Exogenous febrile diseases

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4
Q

Purple Tongue + Pale:

A

Cold syndrome

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5
Q

Entire Bluish Tongue

A

Cold accumulation, blood stagnation

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6
Q

Flabby Tongue Pale/red, enlarged w/ white/yellow coating

A

Cold dampness accumulation

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7
Q

Swollen Red and Swollen Tongue

A

Pathogenic heat invasion Heart/Sp

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8
Q

Teeth Marks

A

Pale, moist: Dampness

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9
Q

Thin Tongue Pale, thin coating:

A

Qi/blood def

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10
Q

Cracked Tongue Deep red crack w/ dry coating:

A

Excess heat

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11
Q

Prickled Tongue Bright red w/ yellow coat:

A

Excess heat toxin

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12
Q

Ulcerated Tongue Red w/ yellow coating:

A

Heat toxin in heart channel

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13
Q

Tough Tongue

A

= Excessive Heat Syndrome

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14
Q

Tender Tongue

A

Tender and dry: Q/blood def.

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15
Q

Stiff Tongue

A

Crimson w/ dry yellow coating: Pathogenic heat invades the pericardium

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16
Q

Flaccid and pale Tongue

A

Severe qi/blood def.

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17
Q

Shaking Tongue

A

Pale and flaccid: Qi/blood def.

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18
Q

Deviated Tongue

A

Purple red: Liver yang rising

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19
Q

Protruding and Licking Tongue

A

Pathogenic heat and Heart/Sp channel

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20
Q

Shortened Tongue

A

Critical condition

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21
Q

Loose Tongue

A

Excessive heat, Qi def.

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22
Q

Abnormal Hypoglossal Vessels

A

Qi/blood stagnation

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23
Q

White Coating
(Ext/Int
Thermal
Location)

A

Exterior Syndrome
Cold Syndrome
Location: Lu/Li

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24
Q

Yellow Coating
(Ext/Int
Thermal
Location)

A

Interior Syndrome
Heat Syndrome
Location: Sp/St

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25
Gray Coating
Dry and gray: Heat Syndrome
26
Black Coating, Dry and cracked
Extreme heat | May have taken pepto-bismol
27
Thin Coating - Stage - Ext/Int
Exterior or mild interior syndrome, initial stage
28
Thick Coating - Stage - Ext/Int - Pathology
Interior syndrome Severe stage Dampness, water or fluid retention/stagnation
29
Moist Coating
Body fluid sufficient, healthy
30
Dry Coating - Thermal - Yin/Yang - Location
Excess heat Yin def. Yang def = failure to transform water into body fluid Exopathogenic dryness invades Lu
31
Glossy Coating - Thermal - Pathology - Yin/yang
Cold syndrome Dampness, water retention Yang def
32
Rough Coating
Severe injury
33
Moldy Coating - Yin/yang - Cause
Excess yang, putrid qi rising Food stagnation Cottage cheese :/
34
Greasy Coating - Yin/yang - Pathology - Cause
Excess yang, putrid qi rising Food stagnation Dampness
35
Uneven Coating
Dependent on area of coating
36
Partial Exfoliative
St yin/qi def
37
Geographic Tongue
St yin/qi def | Mostly in children
38
Mirror Tongue
Stomach, yin exhausted | No coating, glossy like mirror
39
Exfoliative Like
Chronic illness | Stomach yin exist
40
Rooted Coating
Healthy
41
Non-rooted Coating
Stomach qi exhausted Failure to generate new coat Old coat separates from tongue body Only see in chronic and critical condition
42
Pale Moist and enlarged
Yang Def.
43
Pale Thin and small
Qi/blood Def.
44
Red, tough tongue w/ dry coating:
Internal, excess heat
45
Red w/ cracks, little coating:
Internal, Def. heat
46
Crimson Dry and small:
Yin Def. or exhausted
47
Crimson Purple color:
Blood stagnation
48
Purple + Dark Purple:
Blood stagnation
49
Purple + Crimson:
Extreme heat
50
Flabby, pale, enlarged w/ teeth marks, slippery:
Sp/Kid def. + Dampness
51
Swollen Darkish blue, swollen:
Blood stasis by chemical toxicity
52
Swollen + Purple:
Alcohol poisoning
53
Teeth marks Slight red:
Sp, or qi def.
54
Thin tongue Red w/ little or no coating:
yin def. w/ heat
55
Cracked tongue Red body w/ cracks no coating:
Yin def.
56
Cracked tongue Pale or slightly red body w/ cracks:
Blood def.
57
Cracked tongue Pale, enlarged w/ teeth marks and cracks on edges:
Sp Def. w/ dampness
58
Prickled tongue Crimson red:
Pathogenic heat invasion
59
Prickled tongue Yellow coating:
Damp-heat accumulation
60
Ulcerated tongue Cracked, red w/ scanty yellow coating:
Def. heat
61
Tender and wet:
Yang qi def.
62
Stiff tongue Flabby tongue w/ thick greasy coating:
Turbid phlegm obstructs meridian
63
Stiff tongue Slight red or green purple tongue:
Internal wind
64
Crimson and flaccid:
Excessive pathogenic heat injury body fluids
65
Deep red and dry flaccid, no coating:
Yin fluids exhausted
66
Shaking Red:
Internal wind due to extreme pathogenic heat
67
Deviated pale tongue
Blood def.
68
Deviated tongue, Thick coating:
Wind phlegm
69
Deviated tongue, Red Tongue:
Extreme heat
70
Moist and gray coating:
Cold Syndrome
71
Black coating, Moist and greasy:
Extreme cold