tools and equipment in tailoring Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

Classification of Tools and Equipment

A

Measuring Tools
Cutting Tools
Sewing Tools & Equipment
Drafting Tools
Marking Tools
Pressing Tools & Equipment

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2
Q

What are the measuring tools?

A

Tape Measure
Yard Stick/Meter Stick

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3
Q

A flexible measuring device used in taking body measurements

A

Tape Measure

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4
Q

The front has the measurement of 150 cm and 60 inches on the other side

A

Tape Measure

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5
Q

for general marking and measuring fabric

A

Yard stick/ Meter stick

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6
Q

Drafting Tools

A

French curve
Hip curve
Tailor’s Square

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7
Q

use in shaping curve areas in the pattern such as the neckline armhole, collar and crotch areas

A

French Curve

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8
Q

used in shaping curve areas that are not as curve as those areas that are shaped by the French curve

A

French curve

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9
Q

the areas that are shaped using __________ the side seam for skirts and pant, the hemline also for skirt and blouses and other long curve areas

A

Hip Curve

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10
Q

Used for drafting perpendicular lines, also used in straightening out fabric ends

A

Tailor’s Square

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11
Q

used for obtaining square corners and for dividing measurements

A

Tailor’s Square

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12
Q

to measure crotch area

A

Tailor’s Square

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13
Q

Cutting Tools

A

Scissors
Shear
Pinking Shear
Rotary Cutter
Seam Ripper
Thread clipper

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14
Q

Used for cutting threads, cutting pattern paper, trimming seams, slashing and cutting buttonholes

A

scissors

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15
Q

tool ideal for cutting fabrics

A

Shear

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16
Q

could easily be identified by its handle to have more force in cutting thick fabrics

A

Shear

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17
Q

cut a zigzag or scalloped edge instead of straight edge

A

Pinking Shear

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18
Q

used to finish raw edges of seams by cutting in a zigzag manner then stabilized with straight stitching

A

Pinking Shear

19
Q

works like a pizza cutter and can be used by left or right handed sewers

A

Rotary Cutter

20
Q

bigger, are for heavy duty and powered by electricity for mass production and cutting of multiple layer of fabrics

A

Rotary Cutter

21
Q

Used for stitches that needs to be altered and ripped and sometimes for ripping holes used for button hole

22
Q

A scissor like tool without handle use for snipping or trimming excess thread

A

Thread Clipper

23
Q

Marking tools

A

Carbon copy
Tracing wheel
Chalk pencils/ Dressmaker’s pencil
Tailor’s chalk

24
Q

used with tracing wheel to transfer construction lines from pattern to cloth

25
used with or without carbon paper to transfer pattern marks to the cloth
Tracing Wheel
26
Serrated edge makes dotted line marking smooth edge makes solid line marking
Tracing Wheel
27
used to make lines on fabric, has an erasing brush at one end. could disappear in a short amount of time if fabric is not properly handled
Chalk pencils/ Dressmaker's pencil
28
for marking directly on the cloth and it is necessary to sharpen the edge more often to produce thin lines
Tailor's Chalk
29
Sewing tools
Hand stitching needle Machine Stitching Needle Pins Needle threader pincushion Emery bag Thimble
30
point sharp eyes smooth and well polished choose one that is easy to use
Hand stitching needle
31
the size of the needle depends upon the kind of fabric and thread
Machine Stitching needle
32
use rust proof which are fine, smooth and sharp
Pins
33
eases the insertion of thread for hand or machine needle
Needle threader
34
appropriate tool to place pins and needles
pincushion
35
used to remove rusts on pins or needles and also sharpens them
Emery Bag
36
for protection on the finger that pushes the needle in sewing
Thimble
37
Sewing Equipment
Lockstitch Sewing Machine High-speed Lockstitch Sewing Machine
38
The ordinary sewing machine is only foot powered but a motor can be attached to the machine for faster performance. The machine needs to be oiled manually
Lockstitch Sewing Machine
39
A single straight stitching machine but powered electrically faster than the conventional sewing machine usually used for heavy duty sewing and for mass production
High-speed Lockstitch Sewing Machine
40
It self lubricates for it has a container underneath for machine oil it has button to turn the machine on and off
High-speed Lockstitch Sewing Machine
41
machine made to finish raw edges easily uses three to five threads depending on the machine specification also self lubricates since this has a container to contain oil
Overlockstitch Sewing Machine
42
with the use of five threads it can perform two tasks, * stitching the seam & * Finishing the raw edge
Overlockstitch Sewing Machine
43
Pressing tools and equipment
Steam Iron Handheld Garment Steamer Iron Sleeve board Ironing Board Steam Presser
44
usually used in mass production gets rid of wrinkle easily compared to the steam iron
steam presser