Tools & Security Frameworks Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

What does Wireshark do?

A

Captures and analyzes network packets

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2
Q

What is the NIST cybersecurity framework?

A

Guidelines for cybersecurity best practices

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3
Q

What is syslog used for?

A

Logging standard for system events

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4
Q

What device inspects and filters traffic entering and leaving a network?

A

Firewall

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5
Q

What network design separates public-facing services from the internal network?

A

DMZ (Demilitarized Zone)

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6
Q

Why would an organization use VLANs?

A

To segment network traffic for security and performance

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7
Q

A user connects remotely to the office securely over the internet. What are they likely using?

A

VPN (Virtual Private Network)

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8
Q

A security analyst uses Wireshark to examine a packet in detail. What are they likely doing?

A

Network traffic analysis

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9
Q

Which tool would you use to correlate logs from multiple devices?

A

SIEM (Security Information and Event Management)

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10
Q

What does Nmap help identify on a remote host?

A

Open ports and services

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11
Q

What is syslog used for in enterprise environments?

A

Standardized event logging

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