Top 100 Drug Review (PTCE) Flashcards

Topp 100 Drug Review for PTCE. Generic Name + Trade Names/Main Indication/Classifications (100 cards)

1
Q

hydrocodone / acetaminophen (3)

A

T: Vicodin, Lorcet, Lortab

I: Pain

C: Opiate Analgesic

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2
Q

levothyroxine (2)

A

T: Synthroid, Levothroid

I: hypothyroidism

C: hormone (thyroid)

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3
Q

metropolol

A

T: Lopressor

I: hypertension

C: beta 1 blocker

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4
Q

lisinopril (2)

A

T: Prinvil, Zestril

I: hypertension

C: ACE inhibitor

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5
Q

atorvastatin

A

T: Lipitor

I: hypercholesterolemia

C: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin)

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6
Q

amoxicillin (2)

A

T: Amoxil, Trimox

I: infection

C: penicillin (antibiotic)

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7
Q

hydrochlorothiazide (2)

A

T: Microzide, Esidrix

I: hypertension

C: thiazide (diuretic)

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8
Q

azithromycin

A

T: Zithromax

I: Infection

C: macrolide (antibiotic)

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9
Q

metformin

A

T: Glucophage

I: type 2 diabetes

C: biguanide (antidiabetic)

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10
Q

atenolol

A

T: Tenormin

I: hypertension

C: beta 1 blocker

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11
Q

simvastatin

A

T: Zocor

I: hypercholesterolemia

C: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin)

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12
Q

alprazolam

A

T: Xanax

I: anxiety

C: benzodiazepene

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13
Q

furosemide

A

T: Lasix

I: hypertension

C: loop diuretic

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14
Q

zolpidem

A

T: Ambien

I: insomnia

C: hypnotic

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15
Q

potassium chloride (3)

A

T: K-Dur, Klor-Con, Micro-K

I: hypokalemia

C: potassium electrolyte

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16
Q

sertaline

A

T: Zoloft

I: depression

C: SSRI

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17
Q

montekulast

A

T: Singulair

I: antihistamine

C: leukotriene inhibitor

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18
Q

escitalopram

A

T: Lexapro

I: depression

C: SSRI

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19
Q

oxycodone / acetaminophen (2)

A

T: Perocet, Tylox

I: pain

C: opiate analgesic

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20
Q

esomeprazole

A

T: Nexium

I: GERD

C: proton pump inhibitor

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21
Q

warfarin

A

T: Coumadin

I: blood clots

C: anticoagulant

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22
Q

ibuprofen (2)

A

T: Motrin, Advil

I: inflammation

C: NSAID

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23
Q

clopidrogel

A

T: Plavix

I: clot prevention

C: platelet inhibitor

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24
Q

amlodipine

A

T: Norvasc

I: hypertension

C: calcium channel blocker

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25
prednisone
T: Deltasone I: inflammation (adrenal) insufficiency C: corticosteroid
26
cephalexin
T: Keflex I: infection C: cephalosporin (antibiotic)
27
fluoxetine (2)
T: Prozac, Sarafem I: depression C: SSRI
28
albuterol (2)
T: Ventolin HFA, Proventil HFA I: bronchospasm, asthma C: beta 2 antagonist
29
cetirizine
T: Zyrtec I: allergies C: H1 blocker (antihistamine)
30
triamterene / HCTZ (2)
T: Dyazide, Maxzide I: hypertension, edema C: diuretic combination
31
propoxyphene / acetaminophen
T: Darvocet I: pain relief C: non-opiate agonist
32
lorazepam
T: Ativan I: anxiety C: benzodiazepene
33
omeprazole
T: Prilosec I: GERD C: proton pump inhibitor
34
lansoprazole
T: Prevacid I: GERD C: proton pump inhibitor
35
clonazepam
T: Klonopin I: seizures C: benzodiazepines
36
tramadol
T: Ultram I: pain C: non-opiate analgesic
37
amoxicillin / clavulanate
T: Augmentin I: infection C: penicillin (antibiotic)
38
ezetimibe / simvastatin
T: Vytorin I: hypercholesterolemia C: cholesterol absorption ihibitor / HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
39
ciprofloxacin
T: Cipro I: infection C: quinolone (antibiotic)
40
cyclobenzaprine
T: Flexeril I: muscle spasm C: skeletal muscle relaxant
41
fluticasone / salmeterol
T: Advair Diskus I: asthma C: steroid / beta-agonist
42
gabapentin
T: Neurontin I: seizures C: anticonvulsant
43
sulfamethoxazole / trimethoprim (2)
T: Bactrim, Septra I: Infection C: sulfonamide
44
fexofenadine
T: Allegra I: allergies C: H1 blocker (antihistamine)
45
norgestimate with ethinyl estradiol
T: Ortho Tri-Cyclen I: birth control C: oral contraceptive
46
venlafaxine
T: Effexor I: depression C: SNRI
47
lisinopril / hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) (2)
T: Zestorectic, Prinizide I: hypertension C: ACE inhibitor / thiazide diuretic
48
citalopram
T: Celexa I: depression C: SSRI
49
pantoprazole
T: Protonix I: GERD C: proton pump inhibitor
50
paroxetine
T: Paxil I: depression C: SSRI
51
trazodone
T: Desyrel I: depression C: antidepressant
52
naproxen (2)
T: Aleve, Naprosyn I: inflammation C: NSAID
53
lovastatin
T: Mevacor I: hypercholesterolemia C: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin)
54
glipizide
T: Glucotrol I: type 2 diabetes C: sulfonylurea (antidiabetic)
55
valsartan
T: Diovan I: hypertension C: angiotensin 2 receptor blocker (ARB)
56
alendronate
T: Fosamax I: osteoporosis C: bisphosphonate
57
fluticasone (2)
T: Flovent, Flonase Inhaler I: asthma C: corticosteroid
58
ethinyl estradiol / drospirenone (2)
T: Yasmin, Yaz I: birth control C: oral contraceptive
59
ezetimibe
T: Zetia I: hypercholesterolemia C: cholesterol absorption inhibitor
60
acetaminophen / codeine (3)
T: Tylenol No. 2, Tylenol No.3, Tylenol No.4 I: pain C: analgesic
61
rosuvastatin
T: Crestor I: hypercholesterolemia C: MHG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin)
62
levofloxacin
T: Levaquin I: infection C: quinolone (antibiotic)
63
amitriptyline
T: Elavil I: depression C: antidepressant
64
diazepam
T: Valium I: anxiety C: benzodiazepene
65
enalapril
T: Vasotec I: hypertension C: ACE inhibitor
66
valsartan / HCTZ
T: Diovan I: hypertension C: ARB, thiazide diuretic
67
digoxin
T: Lanoxin I: tachycardia C: intropic agent
68
ranitidine
T: Zantac I: GERD C: H2 blocker
69
duloxetine
T: Cymbalta I: depression C: SSRI
70
fluconazole
T: Diflucan I: candidiasis C: antifungal
71
pioglitazone
T: Actos I: type 2 diabetes C: thiazolidinedione (antidiabetic)
72
bupropion
T: Wellbutrin I: depression C: antidepressant
73
oxycodone
T: Oxycontin I: pain C: opiate analgesic
74
carisoprodol
T: Soma I: muscle spasm C: skeletal muscle relaxant
75
conjugated estrogen
T: Premarin I: menopause C: hormone (estrogen)
76
allopurinol
T: Zyloprim I: gout C: xanthine oxidase inhibitor
77
doxycycline (2)
T: Vibramycin, Doryx I: infection C: tetracycline (antibiotic)
78
diltiazem (3)
T: Cardizem, Dilacor, Cartia I: hypertension C: calcium channel blocker
79
methylprednisolone
T: Medrol I: inflammation C: corticosteroid
80
celexicob
T: Celebrex I: pain, inflammation C: COX-2 inhibitor
81
tamsulosin
T: Flomax I: prostate enlargement C: alpha-1 receptor antagonist
82
quetiapine
T: Seroquel I: schizophrenia C: antipsychotic
83
clonidine
T: Catapres I: hypertension C: alpha receptor agonist
84
mometasone
T: Nasonex I: allergies C: corticosteroid
85
fenofibrate
T: Tricor I: hypercholesterolemia C: lipid lowering agent
86
insulin glargine
T: Lantus I: type 1 or 2 diabetes C: insulin
87
sildenafil
T: Viagra I: erectile dysfunction C: 5A-phosphodiesterase inhibitor
88
olanzapine
T: Zyprexia I: schizophrenia C: antipsychotic
89
ramipril
T: Altace I: hypertension C: ACE inhibitor
90
promethazine
T: Phengran I: Nausea C: antiemetic
91
carvedilol
T: Coreg I: hypertension C: beta 1 & 2 blocker
92
isosorbide mononitrate (3)
T: Imdur, Ismo, Monoket I: angina C: vasodilator
93
clindamycin
T: Cleocin I: infection C: antibiotic
94
pravastatin
T: Pravachol I: hypercholesterolemia C: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin)
95
amphetamine / dextroamphetamine
T: Adderall I: ADHD C: CNS stimulant / amphetamine
96
meloxicam
T: Mobic I: anti-inflammatory C: NSAID
97
amlodipine / benazepril
T: Lotrel I: hypertension C: calcium channel blocker / ACE inhibitor
98
risedronate
T: Actonel I: osteoporosis C: bisphosphonate
99
verpamil (3)
T: Calan, Covera, Verelan I: hypertension C: calcium channel blocker
100
cefdinir
T: Omnicef I: infection C: cephalosporin