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*Pharm III > Top 200 > Flashcards

Top 200 Flashcards

1
Q

ADRs w/ glimepiride

A

weight gain

edema

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2
Q

C/I w/ sulfaonylureas

A

getstation DM or T1DM

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3
Q

MOA of sulfonylureas

A

stimulates insulin release from Beta cells

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4
Q

Drug C/I w/ CrCl <22

A

Glimepiride

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5
Q

sulfonylurea w/ greater risk of hypoglycemia

A

glyburide

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6
Q

sulonylurea C/I if CrCl <10

A

Glipizide

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7
Q

DDP-IV inhibitior, increases insulin synthesis and lower glucose secretion

A

sitagliptan

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8
Q

lower total LDL and TG

increases HDL

A

Atorvastatain

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9
Q

rapid acting insulins

A

Novolog

Humalog

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10
Q

decreases production of HGP and intestinal glucose absorption

A

Metformin

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11
Q

bisphosphonate

used to tx osteoporosis, paget’s dz, reduce hypercalcemia in tumor-induced bone dz

A

alendronate

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12
Q

Bisphosphonate given once a month to tx and prevent osteoporosis in postmenopausal women

A

Ibandronate (Boniva)

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13
Q

Reduces uric acid synthesis

A

allopurinol

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14
Q

acetylhcolinesterase inhibitior

used for mild-moderate dementia w/ Alzheimers

A

Donepezil

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15
Q

DOC for hypothyroidism, goiter, chronic

A

levothyroxine

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16
Q

2 basal insulins

A

insulin detemir

insulin glargine

17
Q

cholesterol absorption inhibitor used for hypercholesterolemia, dyslipidemia, etc
Acts on total cholesterol (stains don’t)

A

ezetimibe

18
Q

TZD used for DMT2. Can cause new onset HF

A

Pioglitazone

19
Q

fibrate used for high cholesterol.
Decreases everything except increases LDL
also can cause neutropenia

A

fenofibrate

20
Q

rapid acting insulins

A

insulin aspart

insulin lispro

21
Q

when are statins C/I (Rosuvastatin

Simvastatin)

A

pregnancy

22
Q

what must you monitor with sitagliptin?

A

renal function

23
Q

what is the difference b/w methylprednisolone and prednisone?

A

prednisone can only be given oral

24
Q

when should glipizide be administered?

A

30 minutes before 1st main meal

25
Q

C/I w/ sulfonylureas

A

pregnancy

*Pharm III (8 decks)

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