top 200 drugs class B Flashcards

(108 cards)

1
Q

Tiotropium

A

Spiriva, COPD, anticholinergic

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2
Q

Albuterol

A

ProAir & Ventolin & Proventil, asthma, beta-2 agonist

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3
Q

Albuterol + Ipratropium

A

Combivent Respimat, asthma, beta-2 agonist and anticholinergic drug

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4
Q

Salmeterol + Fluticasone

A

Advair, asthma, beta-2 agonist and corticosteroid

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5
Q

Formoterol + Budesonide

A

Symbicort, asthma, beta-2 agonist and corticosteroid

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6
Q

Omalizumab

A

Xolair, asthma, high affinity IgE receptor monoclonal antibody

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7
Q

Montelukast

A

Singulair, asthma, leukotriene inhibitor

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8
Q

Budesonide

A

Pulmicort, asthma, corticosteroid

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9
Q

Chlorpheniramine + hydrocodone

A

Tussionex and PennKinetic, cough, antihistamine and narcotic

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10
Q

Fluticasone Propionate

A

Flonase Nasal Spray, allergies, corticosteroid

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11
Q

Momentasone

A

Nasonex, allergies, corticosteroid

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12
Q

Diphenhydramine

A

Benadryl, allergies, antihistamine

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13
Q

Loratidine

A

Claritin, allergies, non-sedating antihistamine

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14
Q

Cetirizine

A

Zyrtec, allergies, non-sedating antihistamine

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15
Q

Penicillin

A

Pen VK and Pen V, bacterial infection, penicillin antibiotic

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16
Q

Amoxicillin

A

Amoxil and Trimox, bacterial infection, penicillin antibiotic

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17
Q

Amoxicillin + Clavulanic Acid

A

Augmentin, bacterial infection, penicillin and betalactamase inhibitor antibiotic

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18
Q

Pipercillin + Tazobactam

A

Zosyn, bacterial infection, penicillin and betalactamase inhibitor antibiotic

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19
Q

Cefdinir

A

Omnicef, bacterial infection, cephalosporin antibiotic

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20
Q

Cephalexin

A

Keflex, bacterial infection, cephalosporin antibiotic

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21
Q

Cefuroxime

A

Ceftin, bacterial infection, cephalosporin antibiotic

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22
Q

Azithromycin

A

Zithromax and Z-pack, bacterial infection, macrolide antibiotic

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23
Q

Clarithromycin

A

Biaxin, bacterial infection, macrolide antibiotic

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24
Q

Erythromycin

A

Ery-Tab and Erythrocin, bacterial infection, macrolide antibiotic

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25
Tetracycline
Sumycin, bacterial infection, tetracycline antibiotic
26
Doxycycline
Vibramycin and Adoxa, bacterial infection, tetracycline antibiotic
27
Ciprofloxacin
Cipro and Proquin, bacterial infection, fluoroquinolone antibiotic
28
Moxifloxacin
Avelox, bacterial infection, fluoroquinolone antibiotic
29
Levofloxacin
Levaquin, bacterial infection, fluoroquinolone antibiotic
30
Metronidazole
Flagyl, bacterial infection, nitroimidazole antibiotic
31
Nitrofurantoin
Macrobid and Macrodantin, bacterial infection, Pyruvyl transferase inhibitor antibiotic
32
Clindamycin
Cleocin, bacterial infection, lincomycin antibiotic
33
Sulfamethoxazole + Trimethoprim
Bactrim, bacterial infection, sulfonamide + folic acid inhibitor antibiotic
34
Hydroxychloroquine
Plaquenil, parasite infection and inflammation, anti-malarial/DMARD
35
Vancomycin
Vanconat, bacterial infection, glycopeptide antibiotic
36
Meropenem
Merrem, bacterial infection, carbepenem antibiotic
37
Mupirocin
Bactroban, bacterial infection, carboxylic acid antibiotic (topical)
38
Bacitracin + Neomycin + Polymyxin B
Neosporin, bacterial infection, polypeptide antibiotics and aminoglycoside antibiotic (topical)
39
Chlorhexidine
BetaSept and ChloraPrep, skin disinfectant, topical antiseptic
40
Fluconazole
Diflucan, fungal infection, azole antifungal
41
Ketoconazole
Nizoral Topical, fungal infection, azole antifungal
42
Clotrimazole + Betamethasone
Lotrisone, fungal infection and inflammation, azole antifungal and corticosteroid (topical)
43
Emtricitabine + Tenofovir + Efavirenz
Atripla, viral infection (HIV), antiviral
44
Oseltamivir
Tamiflu, viral infection (influenza), antiviral
45
Valganciclovir
Valcyte, viral infection (herpes), antiviral
46
Acyclovir
Zovirax, viral infection (herpes), antiviral
47
Sofosbuvir
Sovaldi, viral infection (hepatitis C), antiviral
48
Furosemide
Lasix, edema and CHF, loop diuretic
49
Triamterene
Dyrenium, edema, potassium-sparing diuretic
50
Spironolactone
Aldactone, edema and CHF, aldosterone receptor antagonist (AHA)
51
Metolazone
Zaroxolyn, edema and CHF, thiazide-like diuretic
52
Hydrochlorothiazide
Microzide and Aquazide, edema and HTN, thiazide diuretic
53
Hydrochlorothiazide + Triamterene
Diazide and Maxide, edema and HTN, thiazide and potassium sparing diuretic
54
Hydrochlorothiazide + Olmesartan
Benicar, edema and HTN, thiazide diuretic and ARB
55
Hydrochlorothiazide + Irbesartan
Avalide, edema and HTN, thiazide diuretic and ARB
56
Hydrochlorothiazide + Losartan
Hyzaar, edema and HTN, thiazide diuretic and ARB
57
Hydrochlorothiazide + Lisinopril
Prinzide and Zestoretic, edema and HTN, thiazide diuretic and ACE inhibitor
58
Losartan
Cozaar, HTN and CAD and CHF, ARB
59
Valsartan
Diovan, HTN and CAD and CHF, ARB
60
Candesartan
Atacand, HTN and CAD and CHF, ARB
61
Irbesartan
Avapro, HTN and CAD and CHF, ARB
62
Lisinopril
Prinivil and Zestril, HTN and CAD and CHF, ACE inhibitor
63
Ramipril
Altace, HTN and CAD and CHF, ACE inhibitor
64
Enalapril
Vasotec, HTN and CAD and CHF, ACE inhibitor
65
Perindopril
Aceon, HTN and CAD and CHF, ACE inhibitor
66
Terazosin
Hytrin, BPH, alpha-1 blocker
67
Doxazosin
Cardura, BPH, alpha-1 blocker
68
Atenolol
Tenormin, HTN and CAD and CHF and AF, beta-blocker
69
Metoprolol Tartrate
Lopressor, HTN and CAD and CHF and AF, beta-blocker
70
Metoprolol Succinate
Toprol XL, HTN and CAD and CHF and AF, beta-blocker
71
Bisoprolol
Zebeta, HTN and CAD and CHF and AF, beta-blocker
72
Carvedilol
Coreg, HTN and CAD and CHF and AF, alpha-1 and beta-blocker
73
Nifedipine GITS
Procardia XL, HTN and Angina, dihydropyridine CCB
74
Amlodipine
Norvasc, HTN and Angina, dihydropyridine CCB
75
Amlodipine + Benazepril
Lotrel, HTN and Angina, dihydropyridine CCB and ACE inhibitor
76
Verapamil
Verelan, HTN and Angina and AF, non-DHP CBB
77
Diltiazem
Cardizem, HTN and Angina and AF, non-DHP CCB
78
Digoxin
Lanoxin, CHF and AF, cardiac glycoside
79
Isosorbide Mononitrate
Imdur, CAD and CHF, nitrate
80
Nitroglycerin
NitroStat Sublingual, CAD and CHF, nitrate
81
Hydralazine
Apresoline, HTN and CHF, direct arteriole relaxer
82
Latanoprost
Xalatan, ocular HTN and open angle glaucoma, vasodilating prostaglandin eye drop
83
Clopidogrel
Plavix, CAD, P2Y12 inhibitor (antiplatelet)
84
Prasugrel
Effient, CAD, P2Y12 inhibitor (antiplatelet)
85
Ticagrelor
Brilinta, CAD, P2Y12 inhibitor (antiplatelet)
86
Apixaban
Eliquis, thromboembolism, factor Xa inhibitor (anticoagulant)
87
Rivaroxaban
Xarelto, thromboembolism, factor Xa inhibitor (anticoagulant)
88
Dabigatran
Pradaxa, thromboembolism, factor IIa inhibitor (anticoagulant)
89
Warfarin
Coumadin, thromboembolism, Vit K clotting factor inhibitor (anticoagulant)
90
Dalteparin
Fragmin, thromboembolism, low-molecular weight heparin (anticoagulant)
91
Enoxaparin
Lovenox, thromboembolism, low-molecular weight heparin (anticoagulant)
92
Heparin
Heparin Sodium, thromboembolism, unfractionated heparin (anticoagulant)
93
Omega-3 fatty acids
Lovaza, hypercholesterolemia: high triglycerides, DHA and EPA
94
Fenofibrate
TriCor and Antara, hypercholesterolemia: high triglycerides, fibrate
95
Gemfibrozil
Lopid, hypercholesterolemia: high triglycerides, fibrate
96
Niacin
Niaspin, hypercholesterolemia: high triglycerides and high LDL, vitamin B3
97
Ezetimibe
Zetia, hypercholesterolemia: high LDL, antihyperlipidemic
98
Colesevelam
WelChol, hypercholesterolemia: high LDL, bile acid sequestrant
99
Simvastatin
Zocor, hypercholesterolemia: high LDL and triglycerides, "statin" HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
100
Atorvastatin
Lipitor, hypercholesterolemia: high LDL and triglycerides, "statin" HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
101
Pravastatin
Pravachol, hypercholesterolemia: high LDL and triglycerides, "statin" HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
102
Rosuvastatin
Crestor, hypercholesterolemia: high LDL and triglycerides, "statin" HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
103
Lovastatin
Mevacor and Altoprev, hypercholesterolemia: high LDL and triglycerides, "statin" HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
104
Sotalol
Betapace, arrhythmias, class III AA agent
105
Dofetilide
Tikosyn, arrhythmias, class III AA agent
106
Amiodarone
Cordarone and Pacerone, arrhythmias, class III AA agent
107
Propafenone
Rythmol, arrhythmias, class 1C AA agent
108
Dextromethorphan + guaifenesin
Robitussin, cough, antitussive + expectorant