Top 200 Prescription Drugs Flashcards

(200 cards)

0
Q

What PPI treats GERD?

A

Aciphex (rabeprazole)

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1
Q

What antipsychotic treats schizophrenia?

A

Abilify (aripiprazole)

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2
Q

What biguanide/thiazolidinedione treats diabetes mellitus type 2?

A

Actoplus Met (pioglitazone-metformin)

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3
Q

What thiazolidinedione treats diabetes mellitus type 2?

A

Actos (pioglitazone)

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4
Q

What amphetamine treats ADHD?

A

Adderall XR (dextroamphetamine-amphetamine)

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5
Q

What β2-Agonist corticosteroid treats asthma and COPD?

A

Advair Diskus (fluticasone-salmeterol)

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6
Q

What antiplatelet treats thrombotic stroke prevention?

A

Aggrenox (aspirin-dipyridamole)

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7
Q

What α-agonist treats glaucoma?

A

Alphagan P (brimonidine tartrate)

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8
Q

What ACE inhibitor treats hypertension?

A

Altace (ramipril)

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9
Q

What gamma-aminobutyric acid-ergic agonist treats insomnia?

A

Ambien (zolpidem)

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10
Q

What penicillin antibiotic treats bacterial infection?

A

Amoxil (amoxicillin)

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11
Q

What androgen treats hypogonadism?

A

Androgel (testosterone topical)

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12
Q

What cholinesterase inhibitor treats Alzheimer’s/dementia?

A

Aricept (donepezil)

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13
Q

What hormonal oncologic treats cancer?

A

Arimidex (anastrozole)

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14
Q

What natural thyroid hormone replacement drug (T3 and T4) treats hypothyroidism?

A

Armor thyroid

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15
Q

What anti-inflammatory agent treats ulcerative colitis and inflammatory bowel diseases?

A

Asacol (mesalamine)

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16
Q

What corticosteroid treats asthma?

A

Asmanex Twisthaler (mometasone)

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17
Q

What histamine-1 receptor inhibitor treats respiratory allergies?

A

Astelin (azelastine)

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18
Q

What angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) treats hypertension?

A

Atacand (candesartan cilexetil)

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19
Q

What benzodiazepine treats anxiety?

A

Ativan (lorazepam)

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20
Q

What penicillin combination antibiotic treats bacterial infection?

A

Augmentin (amoxicillin-clavulanate)

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21
Q

What ARB-thiazide combination treats hypertension?

A

Avalide (irbesartan-hydrochorothiazide)

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22
Q

What quinolone antibiotic treats bacterial infection?

A

Avelox (moxifloxacin)

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23
Q

What ARB treats hypertension?

A

Avapro (irbesartan)

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24
What 5-alpha reductase inhibitor treats BPH (enlarged prostate)?
Avodart (dutasteride)
25
What sulfa antibiotic treats bacterial infection?
Bactrim or Septra (trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole)
26
What topical antibacterial treats skin infection?
Bactroban (mupirocin)
27
What corticosteroid treats allergic rhinitis?
Beconase AQ (beclomethasone)
28
What ARB treats hypertension?
Benicar (olmesartan)
29
What ARB-thiazide combination treats hypertension?
Benicar HCT (olmesartan-hydrochlorothiazide)
30
What topical antibiotic treats acne?
BenzaClin (clindamycin-benzoyl peroxide)
31
What bisphosphonate treats osteoporosis?
Boniva (ibandronate)
32
What GLP-1 receptor agonist treats diabetes mellitus type 2?
Byetta (exenatide)
33
What beta blocker treats hypertension?
Bystolic (nebivolol)
34
What CCB-HMG CoA reductase inhibitor combination treats hypertension and hyperlipidemia?
Caduet (amlodipine-atorvastatin)
35
What alpha blocker treats hypertension?
Catapress-TTS (clonidine)
36
What COX-2 inhibitor treats inflammation?
Celebrex (celecoxib)
37
What SSRI treats depression?
Celexa (citalopram)
38
What partial cholinergic nicotinic agonist treats smoking cessation?
Chantix (varenicline)
39
What antitussive and expectorant combination treats trapped mucus and suppress cough?
Cheratussin AC (codeine-guaifenesin)
40
What PDE-5 inhibitor treats erectile dysfunction?
Cialis (tadalafil)
41
What quinolone antibiotic treats bacterial infection?
Cipro (ciprofloxacin)
42
What quinolone-corticosteroid treats bacterial external ear infection?
Ciprodex Otic (ciprofloxacin-dexamethasone)
43
What antibacterial treats bacterial infection?
Cleocin (clindamycin)
44
What anticholinergic-β2-agonist treats asthma?
Combivent (ipratropium-albuterol)
45
What central nervous system stimulant treats ADHD?
Concerta (methylphenidate)
46
What beta blocker treats hypertension?
Coreg (carvedilol)
47
What beta blocker carbonic anhydrase inhibitor treats glaucoma?
Cosopt ( dorzolamide-timolol)
48
What vitamin K antagonist treats anticoagulation?
Coumadin (warfarin)
49
What ARB treats hypertension?
Cozaar (losartan)
50
What HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor treats hyperlipidemia?
Crestor (rosuvastatin)
51
What SNRI treats depression?
Cymbalta (duloxetine)
52
What corticosteroid treats inflammation?
Deltasone (prednisone)
53
What neurologic drug treats bipolar disorder, migraines, and seizures? (Anticonvulsant, antimograine agent, mood stabilizer)
Depakote ER (divalproex sodium)
54
What serotonin reuptake inhibitor treats insomnia and depression?
Desyrel (trazodone)
55
What GU antispasmodic treats incontinence?
Detrol LA (tolterodine)
56
What retinoid treats acne vulgaris?
Differin (adapalene)
57
What antifungal treats fungal infections?
Diflucan (fluconazole)
58
What hydantoin treats status epilepticus?
Dilantin (phenytoin)
59
What ARB treats hypertension?
Diovan (valsartan)
60
What ARB-thiazide combination treats hypertension?
Diovan HCT (valsartan-hydrochlorothiazide)
61
What Potassium sparing thiazide combination treats hypertension?
Dyazide (triamterene-hydrochlorothiazide)
62
What SNRI treats depression?
Effexor (venlafaxine)
63
What TCA treats depression?
Elavil (amitriptyline)
64
What GU antispasmodic treats overactive bladder?
Enablex (darifenacin)
65
What Catecholamine treats anaphylaxis?
EpiPen (epinephrine)
66
What thiazide diuretic treats hypertension?
Esidrix (hydrochlorothiazide)
67
What SERM treats osteoporosis?
Evista (raloxifene)
68
What muscle relaxant is a skeletal muscle relaxant?
Flexeril (cyclobenzaprine)
69
What alpha blocker treats BPH?
Flomax (tamsulosin)
70
What corticosteroid treats allergic rhinitis?
Flonase (fluticasone)
71
What corticosteroid treats asthma?
Flovent HFA (fluticasone)
72
What influenza vaccine treats influenza?
Fluzone
73
What central nervous system stimulant treats ADHD?
Focalin XR (dexmethylphenidate)
74
What vitamin is used as a dietary supplement?
Folic acid (vitamin B9)
75
What biphosphinate treats osteoporosis?
Fosamax (alendronate)
76
What biphosphonate treats osteoporosis?
Fosamax Plus D (alendronate with vitamin D)
77
What antipsychotic treats schizophrenia?
Geodon (ziprasidone)
78
A monophasic oral contraceptive?
Gianvi (drospirenone-ethinyl estradiol)
79
What biguanide treats diabetes mellitus type 2?
Glucophage (metformin)
80
What sulfonylurea treats diabetes mellitus type 2?
Glucotrol (glipizide)
81
What osmotic laxative treats constipation?
GlycoLax (polyethylene glycol 3350)
82
What insulin treats diabetes mellitus type 1?
Humalog (insulin lispro)
83
What insulin treats diabetes mellitus type 1?
Humulin N (insulin NPH)
84
What ARB-thiazide combination treats hypertension?
Hyzaar (losartan-hydrochlorothiazide)
85
What serotonin 5-HT1 receptor treats migraines?
Imitrex (sumatriptan)
86
What DPP-4 inhibitor treats diabetes mellitus type 2?
Januvia (sitagliptin)
87
What electrolyte acts as potassium supplement?
K-Dur, Klor-Con, Klor-Con M, Micro-K (potassium chloride)
88
A monophasic oral contraceptive?
Kariva (desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol)
89
What cephalosporin antibiotic treats bacterial infections?
Keflex (cephalexin)
90
What antiepileptic treats seizures?
Keppra (levetiracetam)
91
What benzodiazepine treats seizures?
Klonopin (clonazepam)
92
What antiepileptic treats bipolar disorder?
Lamictal (lamotrigine)
93
What cardiac glycoside treats arrhythmia and myocardial infarction?
Lanoxin (digoxin)
94
What insulin treats diabetes mellitus type 1?
Lantus (insulin glargine)
95
What loop diuretic treats hypertension?
Lasix (furosemide)
96
What HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor treats hyperlipidemia?
Lescol XL (fluvastatin)
97
What quinolone antibiotic treats bacterial infections?
Levaquin (levofloxacin)
98
What PDE5 inhibitor treats erectile dysfunction?
Levitra (vardenafil)
99
What SSRI treats depression?
Lexapro (escitalopram)
100
What analgesic treats neuralgia?
Lidoderm (lidocaine)
101
What HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor treats hyperlipidemia?
Lipitor (atorvastatin)
102
A monophasic oral contraceptive?
Loestrin Fe24 (norethrindrone-ethinyl estradiol)
103
What beta blocker treats hypertension?
Lopressor (metoprolol tartrate)
104
What estrified fish oil treats hypertriglyceridemia?
Lovaza (omega 3 acid ethyl esters)
105
What low molecular heparin treats DVT (deep vein thrombosis) prophylaxis?
Lovenox (enoxaparin)
106
What prostaglandin analog treats glaucoma?
Lumigan (bimatoprost)
107
What nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic treats insomnia?
Lunesta (eszopiclone)
108
What anticonvulsant treats neuropathic pain?
Lyrica (pregabalin)
109
What potassium sparring thiazide diuretic treats hypertension?
Maxzide (triamterene-hydrochlorothiazide)
110
What corticosteroid treats inflammation?
Medrol (methylprednisolone)
111
What HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor treats hyperlipidemia?
Mevacor (lovastatin)
112
What ARB treats hypertension?
Micardis (telmisartan)
113
What ARB-thiazide combination treats hypertension?
Micardis HCT (telmisartan-hydrochlorothiazide)
114
What sulfonylurea treats diabetes mellitus type 2?
Micronase or DiaBeta (glyburide)
115
What dopamine agonist treats Parkinson's disease?
Mirapex (pramipexole)
116
What NSAID treats osteoarthritis?
Mobic (meloxicam)
117
What NSAID treats inflammation?
Motrin (ibuprofen)
118
What NMDA receptor agonist treats Alzheimer's disease?
Namenda (memantine)
119
What NSAID treats inflammation?
Naprosyn (naproxen)
120
What corticosteroid treats allergic rhinitis?
Nasacort AQ (triamcinolone)
121
What corticosteroid treats allergic rhinitis?
Nasonex (mometasone furoate)
122
What anticonvulsant treats seizures?
Neurontin (gabapentin)
123
What PPI (proton pump inhibitor) treats GERD?
Nexium (esomeprazole)
124
What nicotinic acid treats hyperlipidemia?
Niaspan (niacin)
125
What CCB (calcium channel blockers) treats hypertension?
Norvasc (amlodipine besylate)
126
An estrogen (progestin) contraceptive?
NuvaRing (etonogestrel-ethinyl estradiol)
127
What cephalosporin antibiotic treats bacterial infections?
Omnicef (cefdinir)
128
A triphasic oral contraceptive?
Ortho-Tri-Cyclen Lo (ethinyl estradiol-noregestimate)
129
What opioid is an analgesic?
OxyContin (oxycodone)
130
What antihistamine treats allergic conjunctivitis?
Patanol (olopatadine)
131
What SSRI treats depression?
Paxil (paroxetine)
132
What penicillin antibiotic treats bacterial infections?
Penicillin VK (penicillin)
133
What H2 blocker treats GERD?
Pepcid (famotidine)
134
What antihistamine is an antiemetic (prevents motion sickness, nausea, vomiting) ?
Phenergan (promethazine)
135
What antiplatelet treats thrombotic event prevention?
Plavix (clopidogrel)
136
What HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor treats hyperlipidemia?
Pravachol (pravastatin)
137
What estrogen treats vasomotor symptoms?
Premarin (conjugated estrogens)
138
What PPI treats GERD?
Prevacid (lansoprazole)
139
What PPI treats GERD?
Prilosec (omeprazole)
140
What bronchodilator treats asthma?
ProAir HFA, Proventil HFA, Ventolin HFA (albuterol)
141
What progestin treats amenorrhea?
Prometrium (progesterone)
142
What 5-α-reductase inhibitor treats male pattern baldness?
Propecia (finasteride)
143
What PPI treats GERD?
Protonix (pantoprazole)
144
What sympathomimetic like amine treats narcolepsy?
Provigil (modafinil)
145
What SSRI treats depression?
Prozac (fluoxetine)
146
What corticosteroid treats asthma?
Pulmicort Respules (budesonide)
147
What 5HT receptor agonist treats migraines?
Relpax (eletriptan)
148
What dopamine against treats Parkinson's disease?
Requip (ropinirole)
149
What calcineunin inhibitor immunosuppressant treats ocular dryness?
Restasis (cyclosporine)
150
What corticosteroid treats asthma?
Rhinocort AQ (budesonide)
151
What antipsychotic treats schizophrenia?
Risperdal (risperidone)
152
What antipsychotic treats schizophrenia?
Seroquel (quetiapine fumarate)
153
What leukotriene receptor antagonist treats asthma?
Singulair (montelukast)
154
What muscle relaxant treats musculoskeletal pain?
Skelaxin (metaxalone)
155
What muscle relaxant is a skeletal muscle relaxant?
Soma (carisoprodol)
156
What anticholinergic treats COPD?
Spiriva Handihaler (tioteopium)
157
What norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor treats ADHD?
Strattera (atomoxetine)
158
What opioid agonist/antagonist treats opiate addiction?
Suboxone (buprenorphine-naloxone)
159
What CCB treats hypertension?
Sular (nisoldipine)
160
What corticosteroid/β2-agonist treats asthma?
Symbicort (budesonide-formoterol)
161
What synthetic T4 hormone treats hypothyroidism?
Synthroid (levothyroxine sodium)
162
What beta blocker treats hypertension?
Tenormin (atenolol)
163
What antitussive treats coughs?
Tessalon Perles (benzonatate)
164
What antiepileptic treats seizure?
Topamax (topiramate)
165
What beta blocker treats hypertension?
Toprol XL (metoprolol succinate)
166
What prostaglandin analog treats glaucoma?
Travatan (travoprost)
167
What fibrate treats hyperlipidemia?
Tricor (fenofibrate)
168
What corticosteroid treats ocular inflammation?
Triesence or trivaris (triamcinolone)
169
What antiepileptic treats partial seizure?
Trileptal (oxcarbazepine)
170
A triphasic oral contraceptive?
TriNessa (norgestimate-ethinyl estradiol)
171
A triphasic contraceptive?
Tri-Sprintec (norgestimate-ethinyl estradiol)
172
What antihistamine-antitussive combination treats upper respiratory symptoms?
Tussionex (chlorpheniramine-hydrocodone)
173
What opioid combination is an analgesic?
Tylenol with codeine (acetaminophen with codeine)
174
What opioid is an analgesic?
Ultram (tramadol)
175
What alpha blocker treats BPH?
Uroxatral (alfizosin)
176
What estrogen treats vulvovaginal atrophy?
Vagifem (estradiol)
177
What benzodiazepine treats anxiety?
Valium (diazepam)
178
What ACE inhibitor treats hypertension?
Vasotec (enalapril)
179
What antispasmodic treats overactive bladder?
VESIcare (solifenacin)
180
What PDE5 inhibitor treats erectile dysfunction?
Viagra (sildenafil)
181
What tetracycline antibiotic treats bacterial infections?
Vibramycin (doxycycline hyclate)
182
What opioid combination is an analgesic?
Vicodin (hydrocodone and acetaminophen)
183
What quinolone antibiotic treats bacterial conjunctivitis?
Vigamox (moxifloxacin)
184
What vitamin treats vitamin D deficiency?
Vitamin D (ergocalciferol)
185
What HMG CoA reductase combination treats hypercholesterolemia?
Vytorin (ezetimibe-simvastatin)
186
What central nervous system stimulant treats ADHD?
Vyvanse (lisdexamfetamine)
187
What quinolone antibiotic treats depression?
Wellbutrin XL (bupropion)
188
What prostaglandin analog treats glaucoma?
Xalatan (latanoprost)
189
What benzodiazepine treats anxiety?
Xanax (alprazolam)
190
What β2-agonists treat bronchospasm?
Xopenex HFA (levalbuterol)
191
What H2 blocker treats GERD?
Zantac (ranitidine)
192
What ACE inhibitor-thiazide combination treats hypertension?
Zestoretic (lisinopril and hydrochlorothiazide)
193
What ACE inhibitor treats hypertension?
Zestril or Prinivil (lisinopril)
194
What cholesterol absorption inhibitor treats hyperlipidemia?
Zetia (ezetimibe)
195
What macrolide antibiotic treats bacterial infections?
Zithromax (azithromycin)
196
What HMG CoA reductase inhibitor treats hyperlipidemia?
Zocor (simvastatin)
197
What SSRI treats depression?
Zoloft (sertraline)
198
What xanthine oxidase inhibitor treats Gout?
Zyloprim (allopurinol)
199
What antipsychotic treats schizophrenia and bipolar disease?
Zyprexa (olanzapine)