top missed questions Flashcards
(21 cards)
The vital capacity is made up of the…
inspiratory reserve volume + tidal volume + expiratory reserve volume
This is the percent vital capacity in your lungs when you relax your torso. We rarely speak below this level:
resting expiratory level (REL)
This is the total amount of air that can be inhaled and exhaled
vital capacity
Select all of the muscles of inhalation
external intercostals, diaphragm and chest and shoulder muscles
Match the different types of breathing
Clavicular- diaphragm, chest and shoulder
Thoracic-diaphragm, EIM
Abdominal- diaphragm, relax abdominal muscle
Balanced-diaphragm muscle, EIC, IIM, relax abdominal muscles
Circle all that are true. Which statement about molecules of air at rest are true?
The molecules are equally spaced
The molecules are not moving at all
The molecules have mass
The molecules have elasticity
The molecules gather into regions of high pressure and regions of low pressure
The molecules are equally spaced
The molecules have mass
The molecules have elasticity
If the wave is described as having a long wavelength the wave was measured in
Space
or
Time
space
Given the two formulas for frequency we have learned in the section, ____ and ____ are inversely related to frequency.
period and wavelength
The referent value in the formulas for sound intensity level and the sound pressure level is the
threshold of hearing
A wave has the following frequency components: 150, 450, 750 and 1050 Hz. What type of wave is this?
complex aperiodic wave
Which part of the vocal folds are not touching when you whisper?
Cartilaginous vocal cords are not touching
The ____ controls the ACTIVE tension of the vocal folds and the ____ contractions to control the PASSIVE tension of the vocal folds.
VOCALIS MUSCLE and CRICOTHYROID
If you are speaking very loudly what parts of the vocal fold tissue are in vibration?
Cover, ligament, body
the ___is a tube of muscles and tendons that can be lengthened and shortened and widened and narrowed by the contraction of muscles in and around it.
PHARYNX
A vowel with a periodic source and a static filter
A consonant with a periodic source and a static filter
A consonant with an aperiodic source and a static filter
A consonant with a periodic and aperiodic source and a dynamic filter
A sonorant with a periodic source and a dynamic filter
s,i,d,m,w
A vowel with a periodic source and a static filter /i/
A consonant with a periodic source and a static filter /m/
A consonant with an aperiodic source and a static filter /s/
A consonant with a periodic and aperiodic source and a dynamic filter /d/
A sonorant with a periodic source and a dynamic filter /w/
Decreasing the period will ___the fundamental frequency, which will___ the spacing between the harmonics.
INCREASE, INCREASE
A constriction placed near the velum will ___ the second resonant frequency.
INCREASE
Which sound will have the greatest oral pressure buildup ?
voiceless stops
For a /b/ + vowel combination the first formant frequency will always__ and the second formant frequency will always ___ when changing from the consonant to the vowel.
INCREASE, INCREASE
Which word will likely have the stop consonant with the longest voice onset time?
/ae k ae/