Topic 1

Question 1

What the definition of Anatomy

Answer 1

Greek word( Ana-Tome) -Meaning cutting up
-The study of structure body parts and relationship to one another
-Divided Gross Microscopic

Question 2

3 types of plane and explain

Answer 2

Sagittal plane- lateral(sisi) from front to back, devides left/right

Coronal- frontal(dpn) from left to right, devides front/back

Transverse- axial (paksi) ,horizontal, devides upper/lower

Question 3

Cytology?

Answer 3

Study of cell

Question 4

Histology?

Answer 4

Study of tissue

Question 5

Level in organisation

Answer 5

Atom
Chemical/molecular
Cellular
Tissue
Organ

Question 6

What is bone and its function

Answer 6

Living tissue
For support, protection, movement, storage for calcium

Question 7

Types of bone

Answer 7

Short bone- cuboidal(ankle/wrist)
Flat bone- protection(rib)
Sesamoid bone- patella
Irregular bone- various shape

Question 8

Explain joint

Answer 8

Joint surface are covered with articular cartilage for smooth surface

Question 9

Classification of joints

Answer 9

Synarthrosis- fibrous joint (no movement)(skull)
Amphiarthrosis- cartilaginous (slightly move)(vertebrae)
Diarthrosis- synovial(freely move)

Question 10

Type of synovial joint

Answer 10

Gliding- glide/rotate
Hinge- flexion/extension
Saddle- convex/concave
Condyloid- pops out too much from the socket
Ball/socket- flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, rotation
Pivot- supination, pronation

Question 11

Explain about scapula

Answer 11

Known as shoulder blade
Articulates with humerus and clavicle

Question 12

Anterior surface of scapula

Answer 12

Costal

Question 13

Lateral surface of scapula

Answer 13

Humerus

Question 14

Medial aspect of clavicle

Answer 14

Convex

Question 15

Lateral aspect of clavicle

Answer 15

Concave

Question 16

Distal humerus

Answer 16

Articulates with radius,ulna

Question 17

Medial humerus

Answer 17

Articulates with glenoid cavity

Question 18

Radius

Answer 18

Attachment for pronator teres muscle

Question 19

Pectoralis major

Answer 19

Proximal; clavicular head, sternocostal head
Distal; lateral lip of intertubercular groove of humerus

Question 20

Pectoralis minor

Answer 20

Proximal; 3-5 rib
Distal; medial/superior surface of coracoid process

Question 21

Serratus anterior

Answer 21

Proximal; external surface of 1-8 rib
Distal; anterior surface of medial border of scapula