topic 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What were the common concerns in ‘50’s society

A

Nuclear war
consumerism
youth
economic equality

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2
Q

How many cars were manufactured in 1955

A

7.9 million

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3
Q

Name 2 deep south states

A

Mississippi

Alabama

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4
Q

In 1965 how many African-American voters were there in Selma

A

23

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5
Q

when was the voting rights act

A

1965

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6
Q

Why was On the Road initially rejected by publishers

A

References to use of drugs and alcohol

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7
Q

Name a beat generation singer

A

Bob Dylan

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8
Q

What Characteristics could a Beatnik be identified by

A
  • a ‘pad’ in certain areas such as San Francisco
  • sandals
  • long straight hair, tight jeans, baggy jumpers
  • social snobbery
  • Zen Buddhism
  • coffee and poetry
  • urban black culture vocabulary
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9
Q

Criticisms of television

A
  • promoted conformity
  • promoted consumerism
  • caused a decline in test scores
  • made views physically inactive
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10
Q

Pros of televison

A

Media highlighted problems such as racial violence and protests

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11
Q

In 1964 how many children still attended segregated schools

A

68%

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12
Q

when did Kennedy become president

A

1961

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13
Q

what were the challenges Kennedy set for Americans in his New Frontier speech

A
science
Space
international tensions
ignorance 
prejudice 
poverty
surplas
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14
Q

When was Peace corps established

A

1961

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15
Q

When did the Korean war end

A

summer of 1953

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16
Q

How long did the 1955 Montgomery bus boycott last

17
Q

How many marchers were there involved on the march on Washington 1963

18
Q

Why did Kennedy struggle to pass any legstlation

A

Congress were a Republican majority

19
Q

Who was peace corps popular with

A

youths

hippies!

20
Q

What year did Yuri Gagarin orbit the earth

21
Q

How much did the moon landing cost

A

$40 billion

22
Q

Who murdered JFK

A

Lee harvey Oswald

23
Q

when and were did JFK die

A

22nd Nov 1963

Dallas

24
Q

When was the Birmingham Campaign

A

April 1963

25
When did the NAACP win the supreme court ruling against - segregation of uni's - Segregation of schools
- 1950 | - 1954
26
When was MLK assassinated
1968
27
Who called national attention to bigotry in Birmingham 1963
Bull connor
28
What type of housing increased in the city as a result of the 'white flight' to suburbia
Ghettos
29
What was Juvenile Deliquincy
Rebellion of the youngest generation against conformity of the older generation
30
What did peace corps remind people of
Marshall Aid | - using aid and help to almost appease the lesser economically developed countries from turning to commmunism
31
What legislation did kennedy want to push through
- a department of urban affairs to control the growing ghetto problem - scheme to help the unemployed - rise of minimum wage - more money to education - health insurance for the elderly - tax cuts - civil rights bill - -- none of these were accepted by the republican dominated congress
32
When did the Korean war start
1950
33
When did the Vietnam war start
November 1955
34
When did the Vietnam war end
April 1975
35
What explains the growth of suburbia
- little housing development during ww2 meant a boom in construction and the cheapness of mortgages in the outer city areas - FHA and VA giving cheap rates on down payments for veterans - increase car ownership meant people could drive into the cities
36
why was rock n roll popular among young people
-gave them a sense of group identity -they had money to spend on records ----"$521 million in 1960" the white council said that rock n roll reduced a white man to the levels of a black man
37
What does the NAACP stand for
national association for the advancement of coloured people