Topic 1 Bone Marking Flashcards

1
Q

What is osteoporosis

A

Lack of calcium in the blood

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2
Q

What are some prevention a of osteoporosis?

A

Weight training or resistance training as a growing person

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3
Q

Articular

A

Something involving a joint

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4
Q

Fissure

A

Narrow, slit like opening

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5
Q

Foramen

A

Round or oval opening through a bone

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6
Q

Meatus

A

Canal-like passageway

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7
Q

Fossa

A

Shallow, basin like depression in the bone, often serving as an Articular surface

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8
Q

Tuberosity

A

Large rounded projection, may be roughened

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9
Q

Trochanter

A

Very large, blunt irregularly shaped process

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10
Q

Tubercle

A

Small rounded outgrowth

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11
Q

Epicondyle

A

Raised area on or above a condyle (a condyle is at the end of a bone which forms part of the joint

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12
Q

Define process anatomically

A

Any bone prominence

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13
Q

Condyle

A

A rounded Articular projection

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14
Q

What can skin pigmentation do the growth? (Disease also)

A

If one has dark skin and they don’t spend much time outside then their bones don’t develop effectively which results in Rickets

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15
Q

4 bone remodelling cells

A

Osteogenic- stem cells
Osteocytes- bone cells
Osteoblasts- building cells
Osteoclasts- Crashing cells

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