topic 1 levers and inclined planes Flashcards

1
Q

what is the fulcrum

A

the pivot point

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2
Q

what is the load

A

the object being moved

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3
Q

what is the effort

A

the imput needed to move the load

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4
Q

what is a class 1 lever

A

where the fulcrum is between the load and effort

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5
Q

what is a class 2 lever

A

when the load is between the fulcrum and the effort

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6
Q

what is a class 3 lever

A

where the effort is between the load and thew fulcrum

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7
Q

class 2

A

fulcrum, load, effort

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8
Q

class 1

A

load, fulcrum, effort

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9
Q

class 3

A

fulcrum, effort, load

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10
Q

what are 2 examples of inclined planes

A

slanted roof, wheelchair ramp

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11
Q

what is force measured in?

A

Newtons

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12
Q

what is distance measured in?

A

meters

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13
Q

what is work measured in

A

joules

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14
Q

what is imput work

A

work that you do to a machine. (Pushing down on a seesaw)

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15
Q

what is output work

A

work that the machine does on the load.

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16
Q

what is mechanical advantage

A

Mechanical advantage is the comparison of the force produced by a machine to the force applied to the machine