Topic 1 Terms List Flashcards
(94 cards)
1
Q
Forehead
A
Frontal
2
Q
Eye
A
Oculus, Orbital
3
Q
Nose
A
Nasal
4
Q
Ear
A
Auris, Otic
5
Q
Cheek
A
Buccal
6
Q
Chin
A
Mental
7
Q
Mouth
A
Oral
8
Q
Neck
A
Cervical
9
Q
Chest
A
Thorax, Thoracic
10
Q
Breast
A
Mammary
11
Q
Abdomen
A
Abdominal
12
Q
Navel
A
Umbilical
13
Q
Pelvis
A
Pelvic
14
Q
Armpit
A
Axillary
15
Q
Arm
A
Brachial
16
Q
Front of Elbow
A
Antecubital
17
Q
Forearm
A
Antebrachial
18
Q
Wrist
A
Carpal
19
Q
Palm
A
Palmar
20
Q
Thumb
A
Pollex
21
Q
Fingers and Toes
A
Phalanges, Digits
22
Q
Groin
A
Inguinal
23
Q
Pubic
A
Pubis
24
Q
Thigh
A
Femur
25
Knee Cap
Patella
26
Lower Leg
Crus, Crural
27
Ankle
Tarsal
28
Great Toe
Hallux
29
Foot
Pedal
30
Top of Shoulder
Acromial
31
Back
Dorsal
32
Back of Elbow
Olecranal
33
Loin
Lumbar
34
Butt
Gluteus
35
Back of Knee
Popliteal
36
Calf
Sural
37
Heel
Calcaneal
38
Sole of Foot
Plantar
39
Flexion
Decreases Joint Angle
40
Extension
Increases Joint Angle
41
Hyperextension
Extension Past the Normal Point
42
Adduction
Brings body part towards the midline on coronal plane
43
Abduction
Takes body part away from the midline on the coronal plane
44
Supination
Palms facing forward/upward (holding a bowl)
45
Pronation
Palms facing downward/backward
46
Internal/Medial Rotation
Turn Inwards
47
External/Lateral Rotation
Turn Outwards
48
Protraction
Move anteriorly on horizontal plane
49
Retraction
Move posteriorly on horizontal plane
50
Plantar Flexion
Ankle Extension
51
Dorsiflexion
Ankle Flexion
52
Opposition
Specialized thumb movement, touch thumb to 5th finger
53
Depression
Lower or drop a body part vertically
54
Elevation
Raise or lift a body part vertically
55
Eversion
Roll ankle inward, sole of foot points laterally
56
Inversion
Roll ankle outward, sole of foot points medially
57
What is in the right upper quadrant?
Liver, gallbladder, large intestine, and small intestine
58
What is in the right lower quadrant?
Appendix
59
What is in the left upper quadrant?
Stomach and Spleen
60
What is in the left lower quadrant?
Urinary Bladder
61
What are the regions on the right side (top to bottom)?
Right hypochondriac region, Right Lumbar, and Right Inguinal
62
What are the regions on the left side (top to bottom)?
Left hypochondriac, left lumbar, left inguinal
63
What are the regions in the middle (top to bottom)?
Epigastric, Umbilical, Hypogastric
64
What is in the Epigastric Region?
Liver and Stomach
65
What is in the Umbilical Region?
Gallbladder, large and small intestines
66
What is in the Hypogastric Region?
Appendix and Bladder
67
Front
Anterior, Ventral
68
Back
Posterior, Dorsal
69
Head
Cranial
70
Above
Superior
71
Below
Inferior
72
Superfical
Close to the body surface
73
Deep
Further from the body surface
74
Proximal
Towards Base
75
Distal
Away from Base
76
Medial
Towards Midline
77
Lateral
Away from Midline
78
What plane separates the superior and inferior?
Transverse
79
What plane separates the right and left equally?
Midsagittal Plane
80
What plane separates the right and left unequally?
Parasagittal Plane
81
What plane separates the anterior and posterior?
Frontal (Coronal) Plane
82
What is Serous Membrane?
Two layered membrane with fluid between layers
83
What is the Partietal Layer?
Lines inner surface of body cavity
84
What cavities are located in the dorsal cavities?
Cranial and Spinal
85
What cavities are located in the ventral cavities?
Thoracic and Abdominopelvic
86
What cavities are in the ventral cavities?
Pericardial, Pleural, Mediastinum
87
What is in the Pericardial Cavity?
Heart
88
What is in the Mediastinum Cavity?
Trachea, esophagus, major vessels
89
What is in the Pleural Cavity?
Lungs
90
What cavities are in the Abdominopelvic Cavity?
Abdominal and Pelvic Cavity
91
What is in the abdominal cavity?
Digestive organs and glands
92
What is in the pelvic cavity?
Urinary bladder, reproductive organs, last part of digestive tract
93
What is the sagittal plane?
Divides the body into right and left parts
94
What is in the left hypochondriac region?
Spleen
