Topic 1 The Life Of Jesus Flashcards

0
Q

What are the first four books of the New Testament called?

A

The gospels

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1
Q

Who is Jesus?

A

Jesus is the son of God and the founder of Christianity

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2
Q

What does gospel mean?

A

It means Good news

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3
Q

What job did Luke have and why was this useful?

A

Luke was a doctor. He never met Jesus, but met many who did. Being a doctor was useful because it meant he was used to investigating things carefully.

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4
Q

What job did Matthew have and why was this useful ?

A

He was a tax collector and this was useful because he was used to keeping accurate records

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5
Q

What are the three geographical sections of Israel ?

A

The coastal plain, the central highlands and the Jordan valley

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6
Q

How long is the Dead Sea ‘as the crow flies’?

A

68 miles

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7
Q

What are the three political districts of Israel?

A

Galilee, Samaria and finally Jerusalem

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8
Q

What are the two books of the gospel where Jesus’ birth is described

A

Matthew and Luke

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9
Q

Where was Jesus born, where did he grow up and where was he crucified?

A

He was born in Bethlehem
grew up in Nazareth
Crucified in Jerusalem

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10
Q

List the four gospels

A

Matthew, Mark, Luke and John

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11
Q

Who was Mark?

A

A close friend of Peter. He was a teenager when Jesus died. His mother’s house was often used by Jesus in Jerusalem.

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12
Q

Who was John?

A

Brother of John. He was a fisherman and a very close friend of Jesus.

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13
Q

Who was Jesus’ mother and where did she live.

A

Mary and she lived in Nazareth

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14
Q

List two other ancient writers who mention Jesus

A

Tacitus a roman historian

The Talmud a collection of Jewish writings

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15
Q

What is Israel also known as?

A

Palestine

16
Q

How did Mary know she was going to give birth to Jesus?

A

The angel Gabriel told her she would become pregnant & give birth to a son who would be great and would be known as the Son of God.

17
Q

Why was Mary surprised?

A

Because she was a virgin. The angel told her the Holy Spirit would enable her to conceive.

18
Q

How did Joseph react when he heard that Mary was pregnant.

A

He was going to divorce her but then he had a dream where an angel told him that the Holy Spirit had enabled Mary to conceive.

19
Q

What did the angel tell Joseph to call the baby and what does it mean?

A

Jesus which means saviour

20
Q

Jesus’ birth was foretold in the Old Testament, what is the word used to describe this

A

Prophesy or prophesied

21
Q

Where did Mary and Joseph have to go to register and why did they have to go there?

A

Bethlehem because

Joseph was a descendant of King David and Bethlehem was his birthplace.

22
Q

Why did Mary give birth to Jesus in a stable?

A

No room at the inn

23
Q

What did she place Jesus in and what was this?

A

A manger which is an animal’s feeding trough

24
Q

Who were the first visitors to see Jesus and how did they know it was him?

A

The shepherds

An angel told them a saviour had been born in Bethlehem and they would find him in a manger wrapped in strips of cloth

25
Q

Who else visited Jesus, how did they find him and what did they bring

A

Magi or men who studied the stars. They were considered wise. They followed a bright star which they believed signalled the birth of a new king. They brought gifts of Gold, Frankincense an Myrrh.

26
Q

Where did the magi go first before they found Jesus and why did they go there?

A

To the palace in Jerusalem because they thought the new king would be found there

27
Q

Who was the king at the time of Jesus birth?

A

Herod

28
Q

What did Herod do when the magi came looking for the new king?

A

He consulted his religious experts who told him that a saviour king was prophesied to be born in Bethlehem

He told the magi to find the baby and report back to him.

29
Q

Why did the magi not report back to Herod when they found Jesus?

A

They had a dream warning them not to

30
Q

When the magi did not report back to Herod what did he do?

A

Sent soldiers to Bethlehem to kill all the children under the age of 2

31
Q

Where did Mary and Joseph go to escape from Herod?

A

Egypt

32
Q

How long did Mary, Joseph and Jesus stay in Egypt?

A

Until King Herod died

33
Q

When king Herod died, why did Mary and Joseph not return to Bethlehem?

A

They were fearful of Herod’s son, Archaelaus

34
Q

Who was Herod,s son?

A

Archaelaus

35
Q

Where did Mary and Joseph go when they left Egypt?

A

Nazareth