Topic 11: Causes, Practices and Effects of Wars - CS 1 - WW1 Flashcards

1
Q

Causes

A

Economic
Ideological
Political
Territorial

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2
Q

Economic Causes

A

Industrialization
Colonial Rivalries and Economic Imperialism
Arms Race

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3
Q

Ideological Causes

A

Imperialism
Balkan Nationalism

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4
Q

Political Causes

A

Bismark’s Web of Alliances
Weltpolitik
British Alliance System

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5
Q

Territorial Causes

A

Alsace-Lorraine
The Bosnian Crisis 1908
The Moroccan Crises 1905 and 1911
The Balkan Wars 1912 and 1913

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6
Q

Practices and Outcomes (Events - Who won and why?)

A

Guerilla Warfare
Technological (air, sea and land)
Mobilisation of human and economic resources
Foreign Intervention

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7
Q

Guerilla Warfare

A

Arab Revolt against Ottoman Empire
T.E Lawrence/Lawrenece of Arabia
Disrupted Ottoman Supply lines

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8
Q

Technological (air, sea and land)

A

Air:
Airships, Bombs and Civilian Targets

Land:
War on land (The Western Front)
Heavy Artillery
Chemical Warfare Tanks

Sea:
Mines and Submarines
The Battle of Jutland

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9
Q

Mobilisation of human and economic resources

A

Total War Mobilization
Allied Blockade
Conscription and Workforce Changes
Economic Impact
Resource Allocation
Technological and Industrial Innovation

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10
Q

Foreign Intervention

A

The USA Joins the War (1917)
As a result of unrestricted submatine warfare and Zimmerman telegram
Fresh troops and crucial resources
Bolstered allies economically

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11
Q

Effects (Results and Consequences)

A

Successes an Failures of Peacekeeping
Territorial
Political
Economic
Social

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12
Q

Successes and Failures of Peacekeeping

A

Treaty of Versailles
League of Nations
National Self-Determination
Disarmament
Economic Stabilisation and Reconstruction
However, encouraged diplomacy and international cooperation, prevented further immediate conflict

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13
Q

Territorial Effects

A

Redrawing of Borders
Dissolution of Empires
Creation of New Nations
Territorial Losses for Central Powers
Colonial Repartitions

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14
Q

Political Effects

A

End of empires and emergence of new states
Rise of new ideologies
Democratic Shifts

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15
Q

Economic Effects

A

War Debt
Reparations
Economic Reconstruction
Inflation and Instability
Shift in Economic Power
Impact on Labor and Social Classes

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16
Q

Social

A

Casualties
Collective Grief
Aristocracy Dissolved
Land reforms and trade unions strengthened
Health and Welfare standard rose in France and Britain
Womens rights