Topic 15 Flashcards
(23 cards)
Occurs when a product arrives when it is needed, not earlier or later
Time Utility
Invloves delivering an item exactly where it is needed, for example, the exact date assigned for drop off, not just at the correct distribution center
Place utility
The part of supply chain management that plans, implements, + controls the efficient, effective forward + reverses flow + storage of goods, services and related information between the point of origin + the point of consumption in order to meet customers’ requirements (CSCMP)
Logistics
Effective logistics management is about getting the right product to the right customer, at the right time, in the right condition, in the right quantity, at the right place + for the right cost
Seven rights of Logistics
Deals with the flow of information + the visibility of shipments during movement + storage
Processing
External service suppliers that perform all or part of a company’s logistics functions
Third-party logistics Providers (3PLs)
The process, equipment, people + flows that support a particular industry or activity
Infrastructure
Reducing the speed of a ship dramatically in order to reduce fuel consumption + environmental damage
Slow Steaming
Refers to situations in which a trailer is filled with freight + travels from origin to destination without intermediate stops for loading, unloading, or consolidation of loads
Truckload
Carriers that consolidate smaller loads from multiple customers to fill a trailer + achieve shopping economies
Less-than-truckload
Integrators such as DHL, FedEx, + UPS, which carry very small loads from shippers to individual customers
Parcel
Physically delivering an item the last bit of distance to a customers home
Last-mile
The practice of combining transportation modes while moving products
Intermodal Transportation
Shipping term that indicates that the buyer is responsible for choosing + paying for the transportation + bears all the risk from the time the shipment leaves the supplier
FOB origin
Shipping term that indicates that the seller is responsible for choosing + paying for the transportation + bears all the risk from the time the shipment leaves the supplier
FOB destination
Standardized international commercial terms that define obligations, costs, + risks in the delivery of goods from the seller to the buyer
Incoterms
The software that helps a logistics manager keep track of the movement + storage of the materials they have in their DC system
Warehouse Management Systems
Logistics creates value through
Movement, Storage, Processing
Modal Choice, Carrier Selection, Transportation Routing, and Outsourcing
Transportation Decisions
Recieve incoming products and load on to a waiting trailer mixed with other products
Cross-dock
Receive large-volume Tl, broken down and delivered using LTL
Breakbulk
Store imported or exported materials in order to delay taxes
Customs Warehouse